出国版】和豆豆一起记单词 突破一万!---（第1期）

今天学习一个前缀:      ab-  (变体为abs-)

 意思是:   from,    off,      away from     记住哟!

现在我们可以思考并记忆下面这些单词了,加油啊!

1.abdicate    放弃 (dicate=proclaim  宣布)

同义词:renounce,resign,relinquish

2.abduct     绑架(duct=lead)

同义词:kidnap

3.aberation      反常,精神错乱

同义词:abnormality;             参考:abnormal,unsual,insane

4.abhor   憎恶, 痛恨(hor=horror)

同义词:loath,detest,hate,

参考:horrid   adj. 令人讨厌的,恐怖的;horrible   adj.可怕的, 恐怖的, 讨厌的

5.abominate     讨厌,痛恨, 憎恶(omin=omen,sign)

同义词:abhor

参考:omen    预兆;   ominous     adj.预兆的, 恶兆的, 不吉利的

6.abortive     流产的,失败的(ortive=born)

同义词:unsuccessful, fruitless

7.abrade    v.磨损, 摩擦, 折磨(rade=scrape  刮, 擦)

同义词:scrape,rub

参考:abrasive    研磨剂

8.abrogate     废除,取消(rog=ask,propose)

同义词:abolish,repeal

9.abscond     隐藏,逃避(cond=hide)

同义:run off,     go into hiding

10.absentminded     adj.心不在焉的,茫然的,恍惚的(sent=being  存在)

同义词:inattentive,forgetful

11.absolve       v.宣布免除,解除(solve=loosen 放松)

同义词:relieve ,accquit,forgive

12.absorb        吸收(sorb=suck  吸吮)

同义词:assimilate,ingest,digest

12.abstract       抽象的(tract=pull,draw)

同义词:general,theoretical

13.abstain      放弃,禁绝(tain=hold)

同义词:refrain,forbear

参考:abstinence     节制

14.abstruse    adj.奥妙的, 深奥的

同义词:profound     adj.深刻的, 渊博的, 造诣深的

15.abuse    n./ v.滥用, 虐待

同义词:misuse,maltreat,curse

来做几个词汇题,巩固自己的词汇量:(作题有沪元奖励哟)

一.选择合适的单词填空:

1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.

A.adopt    B.adjust    C.adapt     D.accept

2.He tried to _______ with the manager for his salary.

A.evaluate     B.object     C.bargain     D.pause

3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.

A.extend     B.part     C.extent       D.content

4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.

A.conference     B.reference      C.conversion        D.cooperation

5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.

A.make        B.accustom      C.force        D.let

二.选出能替换划线部分的单词:

1.There were many accidents that  debased the value of that machine.

A. overlooked     B.changed       C.lowered      D.discarded

2.I found what he said  incredible

A.changeable     B.unbelievable      C.astonishing      D interesting

3.He will allocate a lot of  funds for a new campaign.

A.collect      B.save            C.allot            D. spend

4.Though I was deceived by him, I  have no  malice toward him.

A.intentions         B.complaint         C.lament         D.grudge

5.He always  turns to  God in his trouble.

A.condemns          B.praises       C.makes use of       D. counts on