汉语主题学习-在邮局

在询问和要求别人前，加个祈使词“请”，气氛会很好。

Before others in the inquiries and requests, plus a imperative word "please", and the atmosphere will be good.

1、买邮票的口语

1, buy stamps oral

（钱）角/毛，元/块，（邮票）枚/张的用法辨析

 (Money) angle / wool, Yuan / piece, (stamp) pieces / Photo Usage Analysis

寄纸片类可用的方式：1、普通平信（明信片）。2、挂号信。3、EMS。（差别详见二）

Send paper type available: 1, ordinary surface mail (postcards). 2, registered mail. 3, EMS. (See difference between b)

2、寄包裹的口语

2, oral parcel

寄这个有没有问题？

There is no problem to send this?

寄件用快件/EMS要多久？寄件用快件/EMS要多少钱？

Sent by express mail / EMS how long? Sent by express mail / EMS cost?

寄包裹可用的方式：1、普通包。2、快件。3、EMS。（差别详见二）

Parcel available: 1, ordinary package. 2, express mail. 3, EMS. (See difference between b)

所寄发的包裹要工作人员查检后才能封包。

The package sent to a search only after the staff packet.

包裹在起步价上按重量算钱。

By weight in the starting price on the parcel count the money.

汇款和包裹还可以提供回执服务。回执是发给发件人的，收件人收到时确认的单据。

Remittances and parcels can also provide return receipt service. Receipt is issued to the sender, the recipient received confirmation of receipt.

3、其他口语

 3, other oral

 “你们什么时候下班？”主语用“你们”就指代了“邮局”的意思，此时用“你”就不合适，像是在邀约或质问对方了。

"When do you work?" The subject of "you" to refer to the "post office" means, this time with "you" is inappropriate, such as in the offer or questioning each other.

参考读物

Readings

一、1、信函、明信片业务资费为本埠0.60元、外埠0.80元。信函资费首重100克以内，由每重20克本埠0.6元、外埠0.8元调整为本埠0.8元、外埠1.2元；100克以上的续重资费不变；国内明信片资费则由每件0.6元调整为0.8元。目前 E M S仍执行原价。

Letters, postcards, business rates for the collection of the local 0.60 yuan, 0.80 yuan other towns. Letters tariff within the first 100 grams of weight from 20 grams per weight Benbu 0.6 yuan, 0.8 yuan to adjust to other cities Benbu 0.8 yuan, 1.2 yuan other cities; 100 grams of added weight rates unchanged; domestic postcard tariff adjustment from 0.6 yuan per piece 0.8 million. E M S is still the current implementation of the original price.

二、1、挂号信：相对于普通平信而言，指收寄时邮局要出据，寄递过程中和处理环节要登记，投递时要求收件人签收。与平信在传递时限上并没有太大区别，唯一的就是处理手续的不同，因为是“给据邮件”，所以，可以办理查询，发生丢失损毁也可以要求赔偿。
2、快递：分邮政渠道和非邮政渠道寄递的两种。通过邮政渠道寄递的称快递包裹--比普通包裹快，但又不及EMS。通过非邮政渠道寄递的多半是社会上的很多快递公司，物流公司一类，如DHL，天天快递，申通快递，宅急送等，这种方式比邮政的稍快，但一般只通达二级以上城市；
3、EMS，又叫邮政特快专递，72小时传递时限承诺服务（西藏，青海，新疆另有规定），资费也是最贵的一种，通达全球。
所例举的以上三种都是给据邮件，在传递安全性上都比较可靠，但在传递速度上顺加，所以在资费上也是顺加。您可据自己对时限的要求来选择，而不必一味追求传递速度。

普通平信是无据邮件，没有收到时限，而且无查询和赔偿服务。最慢又最不可靠的寄发方式。

普通包裹是给据邮件，收到时限比较长。

1, the registered letter: the letter relative to the normal level, means that according to the post office upon acceptance, delivery and processing aspects of the process to register, recipients are requested to sign for delivery. And the letter in the passing of time on the flat and not much different, the only difference is the handling procedure, because it is "to, according to e-mail," so, you can handle the inquiry, the occurrence of loss of damage can also claim compensation.
2, Express: postal sub-channels and non-postal channels delivered in the two. Posted and delivered by postal channels, said the express package - faster than the regular package, but less than EMS. Posted and delivered through non-postal channels, mostly a lot of courier companies in society, a class logistics companies, such as DHL, daily express, STO, home delivery, etc., this approach is slightly faster than the postal service, but generally only accessible for more than two cities;
3, EMS, also known as EMS, 72-hour delivery commitment time Service (Tibet, Qinghai, Xinjiang otherwise specified), charges are also the most expensive one, around the world.
The above three examples are given, according to the message, both in the transmission more reliable security, but the increase in the transmission speed along, so the increase in tariff is also smooth. You can, according to the requirements of their own choice of time, rather than blindly pursue transfer speed.
It is no ordinary surface mail message, do not receive time and without inquiry and compensation services. The slowest and most unreliable way to send.
It is for ordinary parcel mail, received a long time.

邮政ＥＭＳ特快专递查询方法

1、拨打客服电话：当地电话区号＋１１１８５。

2、登录ＷＷＷ．ＥＭＳ．ｃｏｍ．ｃｎ查询。查询国际邮件时还可通过查询链接，进入相关国家和地区邮政网站查询。

3、短信查询，ＷＷＷ．ＥＭＳ．ｃｏｍ．ｃｎ中了解使用方法。

４、登录网站进入用户留言，在留言中提供邮件号码和收件人具体地址，在回复留言中告知查询结果。

５、在多种查询未果的情况下，请寄件人持ＥＭＳ邮件详情单（寄件人存联）和收据到您所交寄件邮件的邮局办理查询。

Find Post EMS Speedpost
1, call the customer service phone: local telephone area code +11185.
2, log on WWW. EMS. com. cn query. International mail inquiries can also check the link into the relevant national and regional postal website.
3, SMS query, WWW. EMS. com. cn learn about the usage.
4, visit the website into the user message, the message recipient to provide specific numbers and e-mail address, in reply to a message in this query.
5, in the case of multiple query unsuccessful, please e-mail sender details of a single holding EMS (sender stored together) and receipts be posted to your pieces of mail the post office handle the inquiry.

国内禁止寄递下列物：
一、有爆炸性、易燃性、腐蚀性、毒性相放射性的危险物品。
二、麻醉药物和精神药品。
三、国家法令禁止流通或寄递购物品。

四、妨碍公共卫生的物品。
五、容易腐烂的物品。

六、反动报刊书籍、宣传品和淫邢有伤风化的物品。
七、各种活的动物。
八、人民币、兑换券及各种外币。
九、不适合邮递条件的怕震易损物品。

十、包装不妥可能危害人身安全和污染或损毁其他邮件、设备的物品。

注，近期不可邮寄液体、粉末状物品。