常见英语缩写

海运业务常用缩略语

缩写

全称

中文意思

AWB

air waybill

空运提单

/W

All Water

全水路

ANER

Asia NorthAmerica Eastbound Rate

亚洲北美东行运费协定

B/L

Bill of Lading

海运提单

B/R

Buying Rate

买价

CIP

Carriage and Insurance Paid To

运费、保险费付至目的地

CPT

Carriage Paid To

运费付至目的地

C.O.D.

Cash On Delivery

货到付款

C/O

Certificate of Origin

产地证(原产地证明)

CFS/CFS

CFS to CFS

散装交货（起点/终点）

C.C.

Collect

运费到付

COMM

Commodity

商品

C/(CNEE)

Consignee

收货人

CTNR

Container

柜子

CFS

Container Zerun Station

散货仓库

C/T

Container Terminal

集装箱码头

C.Y.

Container Yard

货柜场

C&F

Cost and Zerun

成本加海运费

CFR

Cost and Zerun

成本加海运费 (同C＆F）

CIF

Cost, Insurance, and Zerun

成本，保险加海运费

CHB

Customs House Broker

报关行

CY/CY

CY to CY

整柜交货（起点/终点）

DAF

Delivered At Frontier

边境交货

DDP

Delivered Duty Paid

完税后交货

DDU

Delivered Duty Unpaid

未完税交货

DEQ

Delivered Ex Quay

目的港码头交货

DES

Delivered Ex Ship

目的港船上交货

D/O

Delivery Order

到港通知

DDC

Destination Delivery Charge

目的港码头费

D/A

Document Against Acceptance

承兑交单

D/P

Document Against Payment

付款交单

Doc#

Document Number

文件号码

DPV

duty-paid value

完税价格

EDI

Electronic Data Interchange

电子数据交换

ETA

estimated time of arrival

预计到达日期

ETD

estimated time of departure

预计出发日期

EXW

Ex Work

工厂交货

FAQ

fair average quality

良好平均品质

FMC

Federal Maritime Commission

联邦海事委员会

Feeder Vessel

驳船航次

Form A

Form A

产地证（用于出口美国的货物）

FEU

Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’

40‘柜型

FAS

Free Alongside Ship

装运港船边交货

FCA

Free Carrier

货交承运人

FOB

Free On Board

船上交货

FAK

Zerun All Kind

各种货品

F/F

Zerun Forwarder

货运代理

FCL

Full Container Load

整柜

GATT

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

关税及贸易总协定

G.A.

general average

共同海损

GSP

generalized system of preferences

普遍优惠制

H/C

Handling Charge

代理费

HBL

House B/L

子提单/无船承运人提单

IA

Independent Action

各别调价

I/S

Inside Sales

内销售

Land Bridge

Land Bridge

陆桥

LCL

Less Than Container Load

拼柜

L/C

Letter of Credit

信用证

L/G

letter of guarantee

担保书，保证书

MB/L

Master Bill Of Loading

主提单 (船公司签发)

M.R. (M/R)

Mate‘s Receipt

大副收据

M/T

Measurement Ton

尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）

MLB

Minni Land Bridge

小陆桥，自一港到另一港口

Mother Vessel

主线船

MTD

Multimodal Transport Document

多式联运单据

MTO

Multimodal Transport Operator

多式联运经营人

N/M

No Mark

无唛头

NVOCC

Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier

无船公共承运人

N/F

Notify

通知人

OBL

Ocean (or original )B/L

海运提单

O/F

Ocean Zerun

海运费

OP

Operation

操作

OCP

Overland Continental Point

内陆共同点

P.A.

Particular Average

单独海损

POD

Port Of Destination

目地港

POL

Port Of Loading

装运港

P.P.

Prepaid

预付

S/C

Sales Contract

售货合同

S/R

Selling Rate

卖价

SC

Service Contract

服务合同

S/(Shpr)

Shipper

发货人

S/O

Shipping Order

装货指示书

SSL

Steam Ship Line

船公司

TVC/ TVR

Time Volume Contract/ Rate

定期定量合同

TTL

Total

总共

T.L.

Total Loss

全损

T/T

Transit Time

航程

T/S

Trans-Ship

转船，转运

TEU

Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’

20‘柜型

VAT

Value Add Tax

增值税

VOCC

Vessel Operating Common Carrier

船公司(有船公共承运人)

W.R.I.

War Risk Insurance

战争险

W/M

Weight or Measurement ton

即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费

W/T

Weight Ton

重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)

Ex

Work/ExFactory

工厂交货

1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价

2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇

3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单

4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单

5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证

6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制

7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱

8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等

9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元

10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打

11 PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等

12 WT(weight)重量

13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重

14 N.W.(net weight)净重

15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单

16 EA(each)每个，各

17 W (with)具有

18 w/o(without)没有

19 FAC(facsimile)传真

20 IMP(import)进口

21 EXP（export)出口

22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的

23 MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度

24 M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的

25 M/V（merchant vessel)商船

26 S.S(steamship)船运

27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨

28 DOC (document)文件、单据

29 INT（international)国际的

30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表

31 INV (invoice)发票

32 PCT (percent)百分比

33 REF （reference)参考、查价

34 EMS （express mail special)特快传递

35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型

36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传

37 RMB（renminbi)人民币

38 S/M （shipping marks)装船标记

39 PR或PRC(price) 价格

40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货

41 S/C（sales contract)销售确认书

42 L/C （letter of credit)信用证

43 B/L （bill of lading)提单

44 FOB （free on board)离岸价

45 CIF （cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价

46 BAF （Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor）   燃油附加费
47 CAF(Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor)货币贬值附加费
48 Deviation Surcharge 绕航附加费        
49 Suez Canal Surcharge  苏伊士运河附加费        
50 Transhipment Surcharge   转船附加费        
51 Direct Additional   直航附加费        

52  Port Surcharge    港口附加费        
53 Port Congestion Surcharge  港口拥挤附加费        

54 Heavy-Lift Additional   超重附加费        
55 Long Length Additional   超长附加费        
56  Cleaning Charge   洗舱费        

57 Fumigation Charge   熏蒸费        
58 Ice Surcharge  冰冻附加费        

 59 Optional Fees or Optional Additional   选择卸货港附加费        

60 Alteration Charge    变更卸货港附加费
61 AMS  ( American Manifest System )  美国舱单录入系统费
62 C.S.C (Container Service Charge)   货柜服务费
63 DDC  (Destination Delivery Charge)   目的港码头费
64 EPS ( Equipment Position Surcharges)   设备位置附加费
65 FAF  (Fuel Adjustment Factor)   燃料附加费
67 PCS  ( Port Congestion Surcharge )    港口拥挤附加费
68 PSS   (Peak Season Surcharges)   旺季附加费
69 ORC  (Original　Receive Charges)  本地收货费用（广东省收取）
70 T.O.C  (Terminal Operations Option)   码头操作费
71 THC  (Terminal Handling Charges)    码头操作费
72 T.R.C  (Terminal Receiving Charge )   码头收柜费
73 YAS   (Yen Adjustment Surcharge )   日元升值附加费
74 WRS  (War risk surcharge )   战争附加费
75 AF  (Amendment Fee)   改单费
76 AGF  ( Agency Fee)  代理费
77 AIRF (Air Freight)  空运费
78 APQF (Animal and Plant Quarantine Fee)   动植检费
79 BC  (Back Commision )  退佣
80 CHR  (Chasissis Renta)     压板费
81 CLEF (Clearance Fee )    报关费
82 COIF (Commodity Inspection) 商检费       
83 Commisission        操作费       
84 Disbursement         中转费       
85 Document Fee        文件费       
86 HANDLING FEE      操作费       
87 INSURANCE            保险费       
88 CUSTOMES SUPERVISION     监管费       
89 EXPRESSAGE      快递费       
90 Miscellaneous Expense     杂项费       
91 PROFIT SHARE       利润分成       
92 PICK UP CHARGE      提箱费       
93 RAIL DIVISION     铁路费       
94 REHANDLING CHARGE     倒箱费       
95 Security Compliance      美国海关系统输单费       
96 SEAL FEE    封铅费       
97 SHIPPING CHARGE    装船费       
98 STORAGE CHARGE    仓储费
99 WTC:Waiting Time Charge  待时费
100 BAF: bunker adjustment factor 燃料附加费
101 YAS: Yen adjustment surcharge 日元贬值增值费
102 THC: terminal handling charges 装卸区操作（管理）费
103 DDU: delivery duty unpaid 未完税交货
104 DDP: delivery duty prepaid 完税交货
105 DDC: destination distribution charge 目的分送费
106 FAS: free alongside ship 启运港船边交货
107 FCA: free carrier 货交承运人
108 F/P: fire policy 火灾保险
109 FOB: free on board 船边交货
110 FOC: free of charges 免费
111 FOD: free of damage 损坏不赔
112 FOI: free of interest 无息
113 FOP: free on plane 飞机上交货
114 FOQ: free on quay 码头交货
115 C&F: cost and freight 成本加运费
116 C&I cost and insurance 成本加保险费
117 COD: cash on delivery/collect on delivery 货到付款
118 IRR: internal rate of return 内部收益率
119 IRR—irregular report 异常报告
120 CCA: current cost accounting 现实成本会计
121 Contract change authorization 合同更改批准
122 Changed carriage advice 变更货运通知
123 SOP: standard operating procedure 标准操作程序/标准运作规程
124 F/D: free docks 码头交货
125 FAA: free of all average 全损赔偿
126 FOR: free on rail 铁路交货（价）
127 FOT: free on truck 货车上交货（价）
128 F.O.: free out 船方不负责卸货费用
129 F/L: freight list 运费单，运价表
130 B/L: bill of lading 提单
131 CTB/L: combined transport bill of lading 联运提单
132 AWB: airway bill 空运提单
133 MAWB: master airway bill 主提单
134 HAWB: house airway bill 分提单
135 SIL: shipper’s instruction letter 委托书
136 IATA: International Air Transport Association 国际航空输运协会
137 TACT: the Air Cargo Tariff 航空货物运价手册
138 DOC: Direct Operating Cost 直接操作费

 Notify = 通知人
B/L = Bill of Lading = 提单
C/O = Country of Origin = 产地证
Port of Loading = 装运港
Port of Discharge = 卸运港
Vessel Name/Vessel No. = 船名/船航班号
Total/Sub-total/Grand Total = 合计/小计/总计
Date of Dispatch = 出货日期 ≠ Ex-Factory Date = 离厂日期
AWB No. = Air Way Bill No. = 运单号
Delay = 推迟（贬义）
Postpone = 延迟
L/D = Lap Dip = 色样
P/P Sample = Pre-Production Sample = 产前样
Prototype Sample = 初样
Revised Sample = 复样
Care Label = Wash Label = 洗水唛
Content Label = 成分唛 （经 tcpszoltrix 同志的指正修改，成分唛≠洗水唛）
C/O Label = Country of Origin Label = 产地唛
Quotation = Price = 报价
Quota = Export License = 出口配额证
Forwarder = 货代 （经Noif指正，货代不等于船公司）Shipping Agent = 船公司
F/C = Full Container = 整柜（货柜）
LCL = Less Container Loading = 散货 （Jandyzhu提供指正）
Solid Pack = 单色单码装箱
Shop Pack = 商店包装（一般为按配比单色混码）
Final Inspection = 出货验货 ＝尾期验货（Jandyzhu提供补证）
In-line Inspection = 中期验货
Paper Patterns = 纸样
Mini Markers = 小唛架
Fabric Consumption = 布料用量
Trims/Accessories = 配件/附件（含辅料和配布）
Workmanship = 手工
HF Machine = High Frequency Machine = 高频机/高周波
Seal Tape = 热封/压胶
Measurement Discrepancy = 尺寸差异（一般指实际量度结果）（Jandyzhu提供指正）
Measurement Allowance = 允许公差范围 （Jandyzhu提供指正）
Hangtag/Swing Tag = 挂牌/吊牌
Waterproof = 防水
Water repellent = 泼水处理
Air Freight = 空运费
Freight Prepaid/Freight Collect = 预付/到付
On Board = 上船
DTM = Dye To Match 配色
DTMSA = Dye To Match Surrounding Area = 配所在部位颜色