独立主格结构巩固练习

一.选择填空
1. ______ no bus, we had to walk home.
A. There was    B. There being    C. Because there being
2. ____, I'll go there with you tomorrow afternoon.
A. Time permits   B. If time permitting
C. Time permitting   D. Time's permitting
3. _____, we all went home happily.
A. Goodbye was said    B. Goodbye had been said
C. Goodbye said        D. When goodbye said
4. _____, we all went swimming in high spirits.
A. It being fine weather     B. It fine weather
C. It was fine weather      D. It being a fine weather
5. ____, the bus started at once.
A. The signal was given    B. The signal giving
C. The signal given       D. When the signal given
6. She stood there, _____ from her cheeks.
A. tears' rolling down      B. tears rolled down
C. with tears rolled down    D. tears rolling down
7. ____, the leaves are turning green.
A. When spring coming on      B. Spring coming on
C. Spring came on       D. Spring being come on
8. _____, I had to buy a new one.
A. My dictionary losing     B. My dictionary having been lost
C. My dictionary had been lost     D. Because my dictionary lost
9. I used to sleep with the window _____.
A. opened    B. open    C. opening    D to open
10. ____, the hunter went into the forest.
A. A gun on shoulder     B. A gun was on his shoulder
C. Gun on shoulder      D. A gun being on shoulder
11. ____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.
A. As   B. For   C. With   D. Through
12. With a lot of work ____, I have to sit up tonight.
A. do     B. doing    C. done     D. to do
13. He stood there silently, his lips_____.
A. trembling     B. trembled
C. were trembling     D. were trembling
14. _____, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.
A. All things considering     B. All things considered
C. All things were considered    D. With all things were considered
15. ______, we will surely succeed.
A. The teacher helping us      B. The teacher to help us
C. The teacher will help us     D. With the teacher helping
16.____,we went home.
A. Our homework finished    B. Our homework having been finished
C. Our homework finishing   D. Our homework been finished
17.The meeting____,he went back to his company.
A. over, B. been over .C. was over .D. have been over
18.The boy fell asleep,_________.
A.cap on head    B.with a cap on head C.a cap on was on head   D. all the above
19.____,he put on his coat.
A. It being cold B. It cold C .Being cold D. It having been cold
20.He left the room____.
A. with the door closing B. with the door closed
C. with the door being closed
二.对比练习
1).________no bus, we had to walk home.
A.There being       B.Being     C.Having been      D.There was
2)_______no bus, we had to walk home.
A.As there being   B.As there was    C.Being     D.There was
3)_______Sunday, the library doesn't open.
A.Being        B.There being      C.It being      D.Having been
4)______Sunday, the library doesn't open.
A.As it being   B.Being   C.It is   D.As it is
5)_________, the train started.
A.The signal given       B.Giving the signal C.The signal being given   D.The signal giving
6)__________, the train started.
A.After having given the signal B.After the signal given C.Giving the signal
D.After the signal was given
7)______, the text became easier for
us to learn.
A.Explaining new words B.New words explained
C.Being explained new words D.Having explained new words
8)____, the text became easier for us to learn.
A. When new words were explained
B. Explaining new words
C. New words explaining
D. Being explained new words
1-5 BCCAC     6-10    DBBBC     11-15 CDABB  16-18  AAAAB
1-8ABCDA DBA