高考英语书面表达必背词组500条（五）

401. 对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb.
402.受某人喜爱 be popular with sb.
403. 占有，拥有 take possession of
404. 发电站 power station
405. 当权，执政 take power
406. 因为某事赞扬某人 praise sb. for sth.
407. 赞扬 in praise of
408. 出席会议 be present at a meeting
409. 眼下 at present
410. 互赠礼物 exchange presents
411. 在压力下 under pressure
412. 防止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing
413. 以…为代价 at the price of
414. 无论花多少代价（不惜任何代价） at any price
415. 以…为自豪；对…感到得意 take pride in
416. 小学 primary school
417. 入狱，被监禁 go to prison
418. 在狱中服刑 be in prison
419. 将某人送进监狱 throw / put sb. into prison
420. 越狱 escape from prison
421. 解决问题 solve the problem
422. 回答问题 answer the question
423. 遵守诺言 keep one’s promise
424. 答应，许下诺言 make a promise
425. 以…自豪 be proud of
426. 养家糊口 provide food and clothes for one’s family
427. 公共事务 public affairs
428. 舆论 public opinion
429. 当众，公开 in public
430. 出版社 publishing house
431. 故意地 on purpose
432. 把…推到一边 push aside
433. 推倒，（风）刮倒 push over
434. 拖延，推迟 put off
435. 不可能 out of the question
436. 接力赛 a relay race
437. 通过无线电广播 on the radio
438. 衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服 in rags
439. 在火车站 at the railway station
440. 小（大）雨 light / heavy rain
441. 一线希望 a ray of hope
442. 伸手去拿 reach for sth.
443. 够不着 out of ones’ reach
444. 乐意干某事 be ready to do
445. 事实上 in reality
446. 实现希望 realize one’s hope
447. 为此，为此理由 for this reason
448. 接待处 reception desk
449. 参考；谈到 refer to
450. 留在某人的记忆中 remain in one’s memory
451. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth.
452. 使某人想起 remind sb. of sth.
453. 应…请求 by request
454. 因此，结果 as a result
455. 盛产；有大量的… be rich in
456. 除掉 get rid of
457. 抢走某人某物 rob sb. of sth.
458. 起重要作用 play an important role
459. 扮演…的角色 play the role of
460. 给…腾出地方 make room for
461. 对某人无礼 be rude to sb.
462. 用完 run out of
463. 高峰时间，拥挤时间 rush hour
464. 满足某人的需要 satisfy one’s needs
465. 节省体力 save one’s strength
466. 也就是说 that is to say
467. 为某事责备某人 scold sb. for sth.
468. 就座，坐下 take one’s seat
469. 不让人知道某事，保密 keep sth. a secret
470. 抓住小偷的衣领 seize a thief by the collar
471. 与某人握手 shake hands with sb.
472. 店员；营业员 shop assistant
473. 领某人出去／进来 show sb. out / in
474. 炫耀 show off
475. 对岸；在…另一面 on the other side of
476. 支持某人（方） take the side of
477. 站在…一边 take sides in
478. 看不见 lose sight of
479. 看到，发现 catch sight out
480. 看不见 out of sight
481. 静静地 in silence
482. 和…类似的 be similar to
483. 单程票 single ticket
484. 量…的大小（尺寸） take the size of
485. 偷偷塞给某人一张纸条
486. slip a note into one’s hand
487. 在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow
488. 克服困难 smooth away difficulties
489. 大约 or so
490. 与…有关系 have something to do with
491. 国歌 the national song
492. 大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说 speak out
493. 发言，演讲 make a speech
494. 以…的速度 at a speed of
495. 平方公里 square kilometers
496. 代表，象征 stand for
497. 饿死 starve to death
498. 处于良好状态 in a good state
499.逐步地，一步一步地 step by step
500. 遵守诺言 stick to one’s word / promise
501. 趴在地上 lie on one’s stomach
502. 四层楼的住宅 a house of four storeys
503. 赶上风暴 be caught in the storm
504. 对…要求严格 be strict with sb. in sth.
505. 擦火柴 strike a match
506. 挣扎着起来 struggle to one’s feet
507. 仔细研究 make a study of
508. 突然，冷不防 all of a sudden
509. 暑假 summer holidays
510. 向某人供应／提供 supply sb. with sth.
511. 使某人惊奇的是 to one’s surprise
512. 擦脸上的汗 sweat off one’s face
513. 坐下吃饭 sit down to table
514. 纳税 pay one’s taxes
515. 沏茶 make tea
516. 用望远镜 through a telescope
517. 讲故事 tell a story
518. 辨别，分清 tell one from the other
519. 量体温 take one’s temperature
520. 数以万计 tens of thousands of
521. 被…吓了一跳 be terrified at
522. 因某事感谢某人 be thankful to sb. for sth.
523. 扔掉 throw away
524. 吐出（食物），呕吐 throw up
525. 立刻，很快 in no time
526. 交通堵塞 traffic jam
527. 跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人 play a trick on sb.
528. 处于困境（苦恼）中 be in trouble
529. 一条裤子 a pair of trousers
530. 上大学 attend university
531. 拜访某人 pay a visit to sb.
532. 高声地（喊） at the top of one’s voice
533. 在交战 at war
534. 穿旧；使筋疲力尽 wear out
535. 拔草 pull out the weeds
536. 穿着白色衣服 be dressed in white
537. 通盘，作为整体 as a whole
538. 总的来说 on the whole
539. 有志者事竟成。
540. Where there is a will, there is a way.
541. 乐意做某事 be willing to do sth.
542. 擦掉灰尘 wipe off the dust
543. 创造奇迹 make wonders
544. 不足为奇；难怪 no wonder
545. 插话 get in a word
546. 和某人说句话 have a word with sb.
547. 总之，简言之 in a word