上海市2009届高考模拟试题英语

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上海市2009届高考模拟试题

英    语

第Ⅰ卷(共110分)

I.Listening Comprehension

Part A.Short Conversations

Directions:In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1.

(A)She plans to send out all the invitations.

(B)She's a new student.

(C)She thinks the man is right.

(D)She invited the man to a party.

2.

(A)he didn't know what hospital Bill was in

(B)he took Bill to the hospital.

(C)He's sorry the woman hurt herself.

(D)He forgot to call the woman.

3.

(A)She hasn't heard from the professor in a week.

(B)The class has extra time to complete the assignment.

(C)She only just found out about the economics paper.

(D)She won't see the professor until next week.

4.

(A)The doctor has stopped seeing new patients.

(B)The doctor's once will be closed tomorrow.

(C)The doctor's schedule is filled tomorrow.

(D)The doctor can see the man tomorrow.

5.

(A)Where the meeting is being held.

(B)Where Joe will meet her.

(C)What the topic of the meeting is.

(D)What Joe was wearing.

6.

(A)She doesn't know the person cal hug.

(B)She'll pay for the call.

(C)She'll charge the purchase.

(D)She'll call Mike back.

7.

(A)Go to the library.

(B)Check her calendar

(C)Attend the performance

(D)Get exercise.

8.

(A)They're extremely noisy.

(B)They should have arrived by now.

(C)They should be allowed to fly there.

(D)They're not on a definite schedule.

9.

(A)She's very interested in the idea.

(B)She thinks they should invite more people.

(C)She can't afford a holiday in June.

(D)She's doubtful about the weather in June.

10.

(A)She bought the woman some chocolates.

(B)He will get angry soon.

(C)He's also ready for dinner.

(D)He wants to buy some candy.

Part B Longer conversations

Directions:In Part B, you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation you will be asked two questions.The conversations will be read twice, but the question will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation.

11.

(A)To improve his skating techniques.

(B)To take a vacation.

(C)To take a course.

(D)To learn to ski.

12.

(A)her sister lives there.

(B)She attended college there.

(C)She lives thirty minutes from there.

(D)She visited there last year.

Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.

13.

(A)All students pay the same amount per year.

(B)Students choose how many meals a week they will pay for.

(C)Students get money back for meals they don't eat.

(D)Some students get free meals.

14.

(A)When they get the meal.

(B)At the beginning of the week.

(C)At the beginning of the year.

(D)At the end of the year.

Part C Passages

Directions: In Part C, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages.The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.

15.

(A)She works for a museum.

(B)She's a Lincoln scholar.

(C)She does it as a hobby.

(D)She teaches a course on currency exchange.

16.

(A)They identify the city where the penny was minted.

(B)They are the initials of a famous coin collector.

(C)They stand for the government agency that mints coins.

(D)They are the initials of the person who created the penny's design.

17.

(A)All of her friends collected them.

(B)Pennies were cheap to collect.

(C)Someone gave her a rare penny

(D)She needed the money.

Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.

18.

(A)The male and female wasps together.

(B)The male wasp.

(C)The female wasp.

(D)The new offspring.

19.

(A)Only female wasps transmit diseases.

(B)Male wasps do not leave the nest.

(C)Female wasps are bigger than males.

(D)Only female wasps have stingers.

20.

(A)To protect the nest. 

(B)To lay eggs.

(C)To gather food.

(D)To replace nest cells.

二、语法:从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

21.It is two months _____ I came here to teach you Chinese.

    A.when           B.that           C.until          D.since

22.He is a new student, _______ at the teachers' office just now.

    A.we met         B.who we met     C.whom we met    D.that we met

23.Is this book _____ you wanted to borrow last time?

    A.which          B.that           C.the one        D.then

24.China has hundreds of islands, ______ the largest is Taiwan.

    A.in which       B.at which       C.of which       D.which

25.It was at Mrs Li's _______ I found something strange on the wall.

    A.where          B.that           C.when           D.at which

26.Would he ____ to our help if he knew what is happening here?

    A.have come      B.be coming      C.comes          D.come

27.I was very busy yesterday. Otherwise I ____ my composition.

    A.would finish  B.had finish     C.finished       D.would have finished

28.He insisted that she ______ there alone.

    A.shouldn't go  B.doesn't go     C.didn't go      D.hadn't gone

29.The teacher suggested that everyone ______ there by bike.

    A.went           B.would go       C.go             D.goes

30.______ of them wants to have a chance to try.

    A.Every          B.Each           C.All            D.Both

31.Ted couldn't remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at ______ church.

    A./, the         B.a, /           C./, a           D.the, /

32.My Scottish friend says there is _____ monster in Loch Ness.

    A.no such thing as                                   B.no such thing as a

    C.no such a thing as               D.no such a thing as a

33.The meeting's been cancelled. Ann _____ all that work.

    A.need to do                       B.need have     

    C.needn't have done                D.need not to do

34.________ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.

    A.That           B.When           C.Where          D.Though

35.Not everything must be ready, ________?

    A.is it          B.isn't it       C.must it        D.mustn't it

36.If you don't come to the office, _______to your house and find out why you _______ at work.

    A.I go; won't be                   B.I'll go; won't be            C.I go; are not    D.I'll go; are not

37.Until she was married, she_______ any new clothes.

    A.has not had    B.does not have                    C.has not    D.did not have

38.—Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.

    —Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.

    A.a; the         B.the; the       C.the; a         D.a; a

39.Sleeping soundly is better for your ______.

    A.visiting the doctor              B.visiting the chemist's

    C.illness than taking medicine     D.illness to take medicine

40.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ______.

    A.everything     B.anything       C.something      D.nothing

三、词汇:从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

41.Though he is blind and deaf, yet he is a ________.

    A.person         B.man            C.people         D.creature

42.Most people like to think they are so ____ at the job that they would be impossible to replace.

    A.efficient      B.sufficient     C.inefficient    D.insufficient

43.Electricity, like other forms of ______ , has greatly increased in price.

    A.pressure       B.force          C.strength       D.energy

44.The child was told to ____ for being rude to his uncle.

    A.excused        B.apologize      C.punish         D.pardon

45.The dentist _____ his decayed tooth again.

    A.filled         B.repaired       C.mended         D.healed

46.What he said is ____ nothing worth listening to.

    A.nearly         B.almost         C.most           D.near

47.The natural ___ of the mountains is beautiful.

    A.scene          B.scenery        C.sceneries      D.scenes

48.As it was almost time for the flight, all the passengers got ___ the plane.

    A.around         B.abroad         C.aboard         D.ahead

49.We are all astonished to learn that the apparently ______ professor was really a spy.

    A.respectful     B.respective     C.respectable    D.respected

50.His ______ vocabulary of the basic structure is good but his vocabulary is limited.

    A.hold           B.grip           C.grasp          D.seize

四、综合运用:下面短文中每个空格有A、B、C、D四个选项,根据上下文选择一个最佳答案。

<1>

During the first six months, the new students attend a special catch-up class, where they begin with first-grade Chinese.They learn quickly and are usually able to jump back into their normal Chinese class in about six months.The children come from all over the world, but the common language for __51__ is English." __52__ learning Chinese, my brother and I also had to obey the Chinese classroom disciplines - much stricter than in the American schools we had come __53__.Students were expected to sit __54__ and listen to the teacher __55__ talking.If you wanted to answer a question, you had to raise your hand and then stand up to speak __56__ called upon.

Students who did something wrong were criticized in front of __57__ the class.These brought order, which helped the teacher cover more ground in less time, unlike in many American schools, __58__ much time is wasted __59__ control the students.__60__ this, the math in the third and fourth grade in China's primary school was roughly comparable to the fifth and sixth-grade math classes in our own country, if not slightly more advanced.By the middle of the fourth grade, my class had begun to study Algebra, a subject which was begun in the seventh grade, at the very earliest, in our American schools."

51.A.all them       B.all of them    C.they all       D.their all

52.A.Except         B.But            C.Beside         D.Besides

53.A.from           B.to             C.out            D.over

54.A.quickly        B.quite          C.quietly        D.silence

55.A.to             B.without        C.with           D.but

56.A.because        B.when           C.though         D.whether

57.A.the other      B.the other of  C.the rest of    D.other of

58.A.and            B.where          C.that           D.on which

59.A.try            B.and tried      C.trying to      D.and try

60.A.Because        B.As             C.Besides        D.Because of

<2>

In sport the sexes are ___61___.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.women are ___62___ strong than men.That at least is what people say.Women are called "the weaker sex" or if men want to please ___63___, "the fair sex".But boys and girls are taught ___64___ at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers (首相), scientists and writers.And women live ___65___ than men.A European woman can expect to live until the age of and sport is much more serious.It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone injections (荷尔蒙注射).At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are ___69___ women or not.It seems sad that sport has such problems.Life ___70___ very complicated when there are two sexes.

61.A.natural        B.different      C.separate       D.separated

62.A.more           B.less           C.much           D.no

63.A.her            B.them           C.it             D.themselves

64.A.together       B.differently    C.altogether     D.purposely

65.A.longer         B.shorter        C.happier        D.stronger

66.A.a              B.the            C.no             D./

67.A.ancient        B.important      C.Olympic        D.Olympics

68.A.before         B.later          C.ahead          D.behind

69.A.probably       B.really         C.completely     D.possibly

70.A.can be         B.can't be       C.can have been D.can't have been

五、语篇理解:阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

(A)

Though the horses got off to a good start, it was not long before over half of them were out of the race.As was expected, College Boy and Sweet Seventeen had got well in front with the remaining horses grouped together some way behind.On a sharp corner, three of the horses leading the group fell, throwing the riders behind.As the race went on, the track became full of horses without riders.Towards the end, there were only three horses left: College Boy and Sweet Seventeen were still leading with an unknown horse, Tom Thumb, a very long way behind.The crowd was very disappointed when on the last jump in the race, the riders of both horses which were expected to win failed to keep in the saddle.Everyone shouted with delight when College Boy continued by himself and 'win' the race-without his rider! Tom Thumb now took his time and the crowd cheered as he crossed the finishing line without a rival in sight.

71.Half of the horses were out of the race __________.

    A.as soon as the race began

    B.on their leaving the start post

    C.when three horses got off to a good start

    D.before College Boy and Sweet Seventeen went ahead

72.On a dangerous bend __________.

    A.all of the horses going ahead fell

    B.few riders were thrown behind

    C.most of the horses fell out of the race

    D.the remaining horses were grouped together and then fell

73.People had expected __________ to win the race.

    A.Tom Thumb

    B.College Boy and Sweet Seventeen

    C.Tom Thumb, College Boy and Sweet Seventeen

    D.None of the above

74.Towards the end of the race __________.

    A.Tom Thumb went in front of College Boy and Sweet Seventeen

    B.College Boy and Tom Thumb were a very long way behind

    C.The riders of Sweet Seventeenth and College Boy fell too

    D.There was not any horse left

75.The real winner was __________.

    A.College Boy                      B.Sweet Seventeen

    C.Tom Thumb                        D.None of the above

(B)

Each Indian tribe had a different language.Many Indians never learned any language except their own.Do you know how Indians from different tribes talked to each other? They had two ways to talk without sound.One way was by sign language; another way by signals.

Sign language is a way of talking by using signs.Indians used sign language when they met strangers.In this way, they could find out whether the stranger was a friend or an enemy.In Indian sign language, signs were made with the hands.One sign meant "man".Another meant "horse".To tell the time of the day when something happened, an Indian pointed to the sky.He showed where the sun had been at the time.

Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away.To make signals, an Indian might use a horse.He might use a blanket.Or he might use smoke, a mirror or fire arrows.

To signal that he had seen many animals, an Indian rode his horse in a large circle.Sometimes the Indians gave a signal like this and then went away to hide.This meant that there was danger.

The blanket signal was visible from far away.An Indian held the corners of a blanket in his hands.Then he began to wave the blanket from side to side in front of him. An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket.

He could also send many signals with a mirror.He usually used the mirror to warn someone of danger.Or he tried to get the attention of a person far away.But he also used it to send messages in code.Of course, mirrors could be used only when the sun was shining.At night, Indians used fire arrows for signaling.

An Indian also sent signals with smoke.He made a small fire of dry wood.Then he put grass or green branches on it. He held a blanket over the fire for a minute.When he removed the blanket from the fire, there was a cloud of smoke.The number of clouds of smoke told his message in code.

Now you can see that Indians didn't need to learn each other's languages.They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language.

76.The story tells about _________.

    A.tribes living in Indian

    B.the Indians who had many kinds of languages

    C.the Indians who didn't use their languages

    D.how Indians communicated between different tribes

77.Which of the following is true?

    A.Indians sent signals with dry wood fires at night.

    B.When Indians wanted to say "sun", he pointed to the sky.

    C.Indians used sign language to find out whether a stranger was a friend or an enemy.

    D.When an Indian meant there was danger, he drew a big circle on the ground.

78.An Indian used a mirror to _________.

    A.draw the attention of someone in the distance

    B.send their messages in code

    C.warn someone of danger

    D.all of the above

79.Many Indians never learned any language except their own because _________.

    A.they thought it was no use learning a second language

    B.they could use signals or sign language

  C.they thought they could easily make themselves understood without learning a new language

    D.they could communicate with each other by writing messages

80.The main idea of this passage is _________.

    A.talking by such means as signals and signs

    B.using signals to send messages to people far away

    C.sending secret codes in the form of signs and signals

    D.speaking in a certain language without having to make any sound

(C)

When I was walking down the street the other day, I happened to notice a small brown wallet we had not met before, but I could not remember where I had seen her.While talking, however, the young woman happened to mention that she had lost her wallet that afternoon.All at once I realized where I had seen her.She was the young girl in the photograph, although she was now much older.She was very surprised, of course, when I was able to describe her wallet to her.Then I explained that I had recognized her from the photograph I had found in the wallet.My uncle insisted on going to the police station immediately to claim the wallet.As the police sergeant handed it over, he said that it was amazing that I had not only found the wallet, but also the person who had lost it.

81.The wallet which the writer found __________.

    A.was empty

    B.had some money in it

    C.had nothing but an old photograph in it

    D.had a few coins and a photograph in it

82.The writer recognized the young woman because __________.

    A.he had met her somewhere before

    B.she was the woman in the photograph

    C.she often had dinner with his aunt and uncle

    D.she looked like the girl in the photograph

83."Her face was familiar." The underlined word means __________.

    A.common         B.known          C.famous         D.ordinary

84."...to claim the wallet." The underlined word means __________.

    A.pretend        B.take away      C.see            D.ask for

85.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

    A.Lost and Found                   B.An Honest Man C.Woman or Girl?     D.An Amazing Story

第Ⅱ卷(共40分)

六、翻译:根据括号内提供的英语单词或词组,把下列句子翻译成英语。

86.作为一名高三学生,我已经习惯于刻苦学习。(accustom)

87.今天上午校长提醒我们,如果天气不好,学校运动会将延期举行。(remind, put off)

88.这所学校请了那位被认为是最勇敢的妇女来作报告。(regard...as)

89.你必须留在这儿别离开,等我回来。(stay where)

90.希望你能改掉睡懒觉的坏习惯。(get rid of)

七、写作:根据提示的情景用英语写出一段120词以上的通顺恰当的短文。不必根据中文逐字逐句翻译。

写一篇日记,记叙你在上学的路上,看到马路上出了车祸,一个女孩伤得很重,你与警察一起把她送往医院。虽然上学迟到了,但仍感到做了件应该做的事。

 

 

参考答案

1.A   2.D   3.B   4.C   5.A   6.B   7.C   8.A   9.D   10.C  

11.B  12.D  13.B  14.C  15.C  16.D  17.B  18.C  19.D  20.B 

21.D  22.C  23.C  24.C  25.B  26.D  27.D  28.A  29.C  30.B 

31.B  32.B  33.C           34.C  35.A  36.D  37.D  38.D  39.C  40.A    

41.D  42.A  43.D  44.B  45.A  46.B  47.B   48.C   49.C  50.C  

51.B  52.D  53.A  54.C  55.B  56.B  57.C  58.B   59.C  60.D   

61.C  62.B  63.B  64.A  65.A  66.A  67.C  68.B   69.B  70.A   

71.D  72.C  73.B  74.C  75.C  76.D  77.C  78.D   79.B  80.A   

81.D  82.D  83.B  84.D  85.A

86.Being a Senior Three student, I have been accustomed to hard work.. 

87.This morning the headmaster reminded us that the school sports meeting would be put off i

    the weather was bad. 

88.This school has invited the woman who is regarded as the bravest woman to give a report.

89.You must stay where you are till I return. 

90.I hope that you will get rid of your bad habit of getting up late. 

91.Mar. 3, Friday, Cloudy This morning, I got up very early and left home at 7 o'clock as usual.But

    on my way to school, something unusual happened. As I was about to cross the street, a car

which was at a very high speed passed by and knocked down a little girl in front of me.The girl began to cry loudly at once because her feet was badly hurt and she couldn't walk properly. I run to her, trying to help her.Just then, a policeman came.He stopped a taxi and we together sent the little girl to a nearby hospital.Although I was late for school, I felt very proud of myself because I've done what I should do. ( 119 words ),,,,,

听力材料及题解

A Short dialogues

1. M: I don't think you have time to send out the invitations to all the students.

W: Oh, yes.I will.

Q: What do we learn about the woman from this conversation?

2. W: Nobody told me that Bill was in the hospital.

M: Sorry. I meant to give you a call when I found out but it slipped my mind.

Q: What does the man mean?

3. M: I don't know if I will be able to turn in my economics paper on time.

W: Have you heard that the professor gave us a week of extension on it.

Q: What does the woman mean?

4. M: I'd like to make an appointment with the doctor for tomorrow.

W: Unfortunately he is completely booked.

Q: What does the woman mean?

5. M: Joe just went down to the engineering meeting.

W: Where is it?

Q: What does the woman want to know?

6. M: I have a collect call from Mike Peterson.

W: I will accept the charges.

Q: What does the woman mean?

7. W: I'd like really to go to the concert tonight, but I don't know if I could spare the time.

M: Music is always relaxing me.It might be worth it in a long run.

Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?

8. M: Those airplanes are certainly loud.

W: Aren't they though?

Q: What does the woman think of the airplanes?

9. M: Helen and I are thinking of renting a house at the beach in June. Are you interested?

W: You? I guess it is cheaper then, but do you really think it will be warm enough?

Q: What does the woman mean?

10.M: I'm getting hungry.I think we should go to the dinner soon.

W: Me too.All I have for lunch was a chocolate bar.

Q: What does the man mean? B Longer conversation

(1)

M: I have been studying too much and need a change.So I am just making plans to go away during January break.

W: Really? Where are you going?

M: I'm planning to visit New Mexico.

W: My sister and I had the vacation there last year and we had a great time.

M: Did you get into Albuquerque?

W: Sure.Whenever we were skating.

M: Is it far from the mountains?

W: Not at all.There are even Albuquerque on the high plateaus.There are even higher mountains near it.Just half an hour away from the city there is a snow-covered slope.

Questions 11 to 12 are based on the conversation you've just heard.

11.What's the main purpose of the man's trip?

12.Why does the woman know so much about Albuquerque?

(2)

M: Hey Linda, do you get that letter about the new options for food service next year?

W: Not yet.Are there a lot of changes?

M: There sure are.Instead of paying one fee to cover all meals for the whole school year, we are now able to choose by seven, ten, fourteen or twenty-one meals per week.They give you a card with the number of meals you get for a week marked on it.

W: That's a big change Tom.And a complicated system.

M: Yeah.But it will be much better for people who don't eat three meals a day, seven days a week in the cafeteria because they don't have to pay meals they don't eat.

W: So what's the deal for those who do eat at school all the time?

M: It's better for them too.Because the meal you contract, the cheaper each one is.

W: I see.It is still sound rather complicated.

M: True.It took me several hours to figure it out.I decided to go with the ten meals.

W: Why is that?

M: Well, I never eat breakfast and I often go away on weekends.So the ten meal plan gives me lunch and dinner each weekday at a fairly low price.And I won't be paying for meals I don't usually eat.

W: And what about the weekend when you are on campus?

M: Well, there are often guests on campus at weekends.So they allow you to buy single meals on a walk-in basis on Saturdays and Sundays.The price per meal is much higher in that way.But I am away so much that it will still be less money for me to pay single prices on the weekends rather than sign up for the fourteen meal a week plan.

W: Oh, I guess I'll have to sit down and figure out my eating pattern so I can get the best deal.

Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you've just heard.

13.What's the main feature of the new method of paying for meals?

14.When do the students pay for the meals they contract for?

C Passages

Passage one

I was really glad when your club invited me to share my coin collection.It's been my passion since I collected my first Lincoln dime in 1971.That is the current coin with Abraham's image.Just a little history before I started my own collection. Lincoln pennies are made of copper and they were the first the United States coins to bear the lightness of the president.

It was minted in 1909 when the country was celebration the centennial of Lincoln's birth than 1809 that the decision was made to redesign the one-cent piece in his honor.Before that, the penny has an American Indian head on it.The new penny was designed by the artist Victor David Braner. It is interesting because he put his initials DVB on the reverse of the coin ad the original design.There was a general abort when the initial was discovered. And only a limited numbers of coins were strutted with the initials on them. Today a penny with the initials from a San Francisco mint called the 1909s' DVB was worth 500 dollars.Now when I started my coin collection, I began with penny for several reasons. There were a lot of them, several hundred billion were minted and there were a lot of people collecting them. So I have plenty of people to trade with and talk to about my collection. Also it was the coin I could afford to collect as a young teenager. In the twenty-five years since then, I have managed to acquire over three hundred coins; some of them are very rare.I will be sharing with you today some of my rare specimen including the 1909s' DVB.

Questions 15 and 17 are based on the passage you've just heard.

15.Why does the woman collect coins?

16.Why were letters DVB on pennies?

17.What was one of reasons the collector collected coins as a teenager?

Passage Two

Today I want to talk to you about the wasps and their nests.You recall the biologist divided species of wasps into two groups: solitary and social.Solitary wasps as the name implied do not live together with other wasps.In most species the male and female get together only to mate and then the female does all the work of building the nest and providing the food for the offspring by herself.Solitary wasps usually make nest on the ground and they separate the chambers for the individual offspring with the grass, stone or mud, whatever is handy.What about social wasps? They form a community and work together to build and maintain the nest.A nest begins in the spring when the fertile female called the queen build the first new compartment in the nest and lay eggs.The first offspring are females but cannot lay eggs.These females are called workers.They build a lot of new compartments and the queen lays more eggs.They also care for the new offspring and defend the nest with their stingers.By the way only the female have stingers.Most social wasps make nest of paper.The female produces the paper by chewing out fibers or old wood. They spread the papers in thin layers to make cells, which the queen lays her eggs. Most of you I'm sure have seen these nests suspended from the trees.They may also be built on the ground in abundant road bowls.

Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you've just heard.

18.Who builds the nest of solitary wasps?

19.Why the female wasps are more dangers to people than the male wasps are?

20.What is the main function of the queen?

21.D.考核点是动词时态。since作连接词引导时间状语,从句中动词通常用一般过去时,主句动词用现在完成时。It + be +一段时间+since... 的结构中,用It is ...比用It has been更为普遍。如:It is a long time since I saw Tom at my uncle's and I don't know where he has been these months. 有时用It was +一段时间+ since...的结构表示某状态从过去某一时刻延续到过去另一时刻,如:It was two years since I had dined with her.

22.C.考核点是定语从句。非限定性定语从句中,关系代词无论作宾语还是作主语,通常用whom或who指人,用which指物,而不用that替代,因为that只用于引导限定性定语从句。

23.C.考核点是定语从句。the one在定语从句中作宾语,引导词that可以省掉,但the one在主句中担任表语,因此不能选择其他几个,只有the one正确。

24.C.考核点是定语从句。在由"介词或介词短语+关系代词"引导的定语从句中,用作介词宾语的关系代词,指人时用whom,若指物时用which,不能用that。

25.B.考核点是强调结构。at Mrs Li's是被强调部分,需用it is/was + ... + that(who)...,it本身无意义,只起改变句子结构的作用,使句中某一成份得到强调。被强调部分指人时须用who,有时用that。在强调时间或地点状语时,只能用that,不能用when或where。

26.D.考核点是虚拟语气。考核点是虚拟语气。用于非真实条件句,表示与事实相反的情况。从句与主句的动词形式如下:

If条件句 主句

与过去事实相反 had +过去分词 should /could/would/might have +过去分词

与现在事实相反 动词过去式be用were should /could/would/might +原形动词

与将来事实相反 动词过去式或should +原形动词或should +原形动词 should /could/would/might +原形动词本句中从句是动词过去式,主句要用should /could/would/might +原形动词。

27.D 考核点是情态动词。情态动词+动词的完成式表示推测,能做某事却未做某事。本句意思是昨天我很忙,否则,我就能完成我的作文。

28.A 考核点是虚拟语气。insist作"坚持"讲时,后面接的宾语从句中,谓语动词须用虚拟语气,即:should +动词原形,should常可省略。作"强调"讲时宾语从句的谓语动词须用直陈语气。

29.C 考核点是虚拟语气。suggest作"建议"讲时,后面接的宾语从句中,谓语动词须用虚拟语气,即:should +动词原形,should常可省略。但当作"表明、使人联想起"时,宾语从句的谓语动词须用直陈语气。

30.B 考核点是主谓一致。主谓一致要依主语而定,本句中主语是each,所以谓语动词用单数形式。

31.B 考核点是冠词的用法。a Sunday = a certain Sunday, to be at church意为"在教堂做礼拜",所以用零冠词。

32.B 考核点是限定词的用法。no = not a/ not one/ not any,其后无需再跟冠词。

33.C 考核点是情态动词。"need + 动词完成形式"表示"本不要做某事而做了",如:There was plenty of time. She needn't have hurried.

34.C 考核点是状语从句。从句子结构上判断,有划线的那一分句属于状语分句,从句子意义上判断,该分句应为地点状语,故而答案应为C。

35.A 考核点是反意疑问句。反意疑问句的陈述部分有,附加疑问部分要用肯定形式 。此外,附加疑问部分的主语须使用代词,即重复陈述句中的作为主语的代词,或使用与陈述句中主语名词相对应的代词。陈述句中主语是时everything, anything, something, nothing,附加疑问部分的主语只能使用it。

36.D 该句为条件句,其条件分句动词用一般现在时形式,主句动词用将来时形式,故第一个空白处应为"I'll go"。由于两个空白位于同一句中,且第一个已经用了将来时,第二个则用一般现在时即可

37.D 该句中的until可理解为与before意思相同,故该句表示过去的事情,应用过去时。

38.D 句义为"你看到一支钢笔吗?..." "是一支黑色的吗?..." 通常在谈论前面已经提到过的事物时才用"the",故该题应该选D

39.C "better...than"为一惯常用法

40.A 考核点为代词 。句义为"我赞同你所说的大部分内容,但我并不是全部都赞同。" A"全部事物"; B"任何事物"; C"某些事物"; D"没什么东西"

41.D person: a human being considered as having a character of his or her own, or as being different from all others. 是具体有所指的。creature: a living being of any kind. 是抽象的。

47.B scenery是不可数名词,意为"风光、景色",scence意为"情景、剧情、实况"

48.C aboard在船、飞机、火车、或(美)公共汽车上,如:He was already aboard the ship. abroad在国外,ahead超前,around环绕。

49.C respective各自的、各个的,respectful表示尊敬的、有礼貌的,respectable值得尊敬的、有身份的。

50.C 本题中四个词都有"控制、掌握"之意,但意义各有侧重。hold强调"influence"" control", seizure常用于"a sudden attack illness"有显然A、D不合适。grasp意为"understanding"如:This is beyond my grasp. 而grip侧重于"the power of understanding or doing"如:I played badly; I seemed to be loosing my grip.所以选C。

51.B 由于前边为介词for,要求后边用代词的宾格做介词宾语,all 不能用在人称代词前做限定词,而须加上介词of成为不定代词与人称代词them形成修饰关系,即 all of them"他们所有的人"。

52.D 由于后边是现在分词,前边须用介词, except与 but做介词时都表示"将...除外,不包含...",beside "在...旁边",besides则可表示"除...之外(还有)", 根据下文,它最符合原意。

53.A 原文中we had come...是个省略了介词宾语which 的定语从句,由于come是个不及物动词,必须跟介词才能跟宾语,它的介词的选择要受到上下文的制约,原文要表达的是"我们所来自的美国学校",come from意思是"从...来,来自",因此最符合。

54.C quiet是形容词,silence是名词,都不能修饰动词做状语,副词quickly"很快地",意思不通,quietly "安静地"。

55.B 根据上半句"学生要安静地坐着听老师"可知他们是不能讲话的,因此介词without不,没有"最合适。

56.B 这是个带连词的--ed分词分句,也可以看作是一种省略从属分句,省略的部分是"主语+be的一定形式",省略的主语即分句逻辑主语, 常用的连词包括when, though / although, as if / as though, if even if, once, unless, until等。though表示让步,与主句不符。

57.C the other作为不定代词,表示"两个中的另一个",the rest = the others"其余的人或物",B和D不符合语法习惯。

58.B 这是个由where引导的非限制性定语从句,表示地点,on which不符合前文的名词词组的搭配习惯,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。

59.C waste time(money, effort) (in) doing sth, / on sth 在(做)...上浪费时间(金钱、精力),介词in可以省略。

60.D because of是介词词组,表示原因, because 与as是连词,要跟原因状语从句。 besides"除...之外",不符合题意。

61.C 这句话的意思是,在体育比赛中,男女是独立进行的,A"自然的";B"不同的";C和D都是"分开的",但separate 表示"各自进行的",而separated表示的是"隔开的,划出分界线的"。

62.B 因为有than, 所以要用比较级,根据后面两句的意思,应该是妇女没有男人强壮,所以用less。

63.B 因为这句的主语是妇女的复数形式,所以这里必须用them。

64.A 句首的but提示我们,男女的教育不是分开的,而是一起的,而C. altogether 尽管与together 非常相似,但它表示的是"总共,全部"。

65.A 根据后面一句话的意思,不难判断出,妇女的寿命比男子长。

66.A surprise 作名词时是可数名词,表示一件令人惊讶的事。

67.C ancient "古代的";important "重要的",都不符合句子的意思,Olympic"奥林匹克的",形容词;而Olympics 是名词。

68.B 根据上下文,应该是五十年之后,而不是之前,所以要用... years later

69.B 这里需要的是一个修饰谓语动词的状语,根据上下文意思,应为 "检查这些运动员是否是真正的女性",所以用really。

70.A 这是对现在的情况的判断,所以要用can be。

71.D 在文中的第一和第二句都有和此题相关的句子。但第一句给的信息在答案里没有选项,所以应该把两句句子所给的信息相结合,从而得到正确答案。

72.C 第三句。A太绝对化,B不合文意。

73.B 第六句,看清了定语从句的结构后,就可以解此题。

74.C 结合第五和第六句。

75.C 最后一句。

76.D 本题为归纳题,一般将此类全文理解的题留到最后做,因为有时后面的练习里会有提示,帮助你更好的理解全文。

77.C 只要在文中找到相对应的部分(第3、4、5段)就可以解此题了。建议:在看文章前先看一遍问题,然后,有目的性地阅读全文。

78.D 第五段5-8句。

79.B 第一段。

80.A 通读全文,特别是首末两段,就能得出结论。

81.D 第一段第三句。必须注意except的用法,选项C中的nothing but意思为"只有"。

82.D 第二段第七句She was the girl in the photograph, although she was now much older.

83.B 词汇题。如果不认识这个词,一般先找到这个词在文中的位置,然后根据上下文进行猜测。familiar熟悉的, known知道的。

84.D 解法同上题。claim要求取回。

85.A 要给文章起一个合适的标题,必须首先读通读懂全文,在通篇理解的基础上,才有可能选择出合适的标题。另外,也可采用排除法。

翻译:

86.Being a Senior Three student, I have been accustomed to hard work.

Be accustomed to中to是介词,其后接名词或动名词。

87.This morning the headmaster reminded us that the school sports meeting would be put off if the weather was bad.

在条件句中,注意时态的搭配。If分句中用了were,主句中要用would be put off。

88.This school has invited the woman who is regarded as the bravest woman to give a report.

Regard...as是本句的关键词,要用被动态。

89.You must stay where you are till I return.

这里的时间状语till I return指的是将来时间,但要用现在时表示。

90.I hope that you will get rid of your bad habit of getting up late.

在正式语体中,I hope后的that分句用will do...。Get rid of是本句的关键词。

作文:

Mar.3, Friday Cloudy

This morning, I got up very early and left home at 7 o'clock as usual. But on my way to school, something unusual happened.

As I was about to cross the street, a car which was at a very high speed passed by and knocked down a little girl in front of me. The girl began to cry loudly at once because her feet was badly hurt and she couldn't walk properly. I run to her, trying to help her. Just then, a policeman came. He stopped a taxi and we together sent the little girl to a nearby hospital.

Although I was late for school, I felt very proud of myself because I've done what I should do.

( 119 words )

根据提示的情景写作文时,既不能脱离情景,又要求学生能够适当地添加一些内容,而不能只是将提示中的句子逐个翻译出来。因此,学生既要紧扣题目,又要充分发挥自己的想象力,同时还要正确地作出取舍,选出与题目相关的内容。另外,由于这是一篇日记,学生还要注意使用日记的格式。

 

 

 

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