翻译与翻译辅助工具-->数理相关[转帖]

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克拉默-拉奥下界||Cramer-Rao lower bound
克拉默法则||Cramer rule
克拉默渐近效率||Cramer asymptotic efficiency
克莱罗微分方程||Clairaut differential equation
克莱因-戈尔登方程||Klein-Gordon equation
克莱因瓶||Klein bottle
克莱因群||Kleinian group
克赖因空间||Krein space
克兰克-尼科尔森格式||Crank-Nicolson scheme
克利福德代数||Clifford algebra
克利福德平行||Clifford parallel
克卢斯特曼和||Kloosterman sum
克鲁尔环||Krull ring
克鲁尔拓扑||Krull topology
克鲁尔维数||Krull dimension
克伦肖-柯蒂斯积分［法］||Clenshaw-Curtis integration
克罗内克符号||Kronecker symbol
克氏符号||Christoffel symbol; 全称“克里斯托费尔符号”。
克特根||Koethe radical
肯德尔记号||Kendall notation
肯定［的］||affirmative, positive
空集||empty set
空间||space
空间的局部化||localization of a space
空间的连通分支||component of a space
空间群||space group
空间型||space form
空间坐标||space coordinates
空齐[的]||spatially homogeneous
空隙现象||gap phenomenon
空元运算||nullary operation
控制||control
控制变量||control variable
控制变数方法||control variates method
控制函数||dominant function
控制级数||dominant series
控制结构||domination structure
控制理论||control theory
控制律||control law
控制论||cybernetics
控制器||controller
控制收敛定理||dominated convergence theorem
控制图||control chart
控制系统||control system
控制原理||domination principle
库存策略||inventory strategy
库存控制||inventory control
库存量||inventory level
库存论||inventory theory
库存模型||inventory model
库恩-塔克点||Kuhn-Tucker point
库恩-塔克条件||Kuhn-Tucker conditions
库恩-塔克约束规格||Kuhn-Tucker constraint qualification; 又称“库恩-塔克约束品性”。
库尔贝克-莱布勒信息函数||Kullback-Leibler information function
库默尔变换||Kummer transformation
库默尔函数||Kummer function
库默尔扩张||Kummer extension
库默尔配对||Kummer pairing
库容||content
库塔-茹科夫斯基条件||Kutta-Jukowsky condition
库赞第二问题||second problem of Cousin
库赞第一问题||first problem of Cousin
块的亏数||defect of block
块的亏数群||defect group of block
块迭代||block iteration
块三对角[矩]阵||block tridiagonal matrix
块松弛||block relaxation
快变状态||fast state
快变子系统||fast subsystem
框图||block diagram
亏度||deficiency; 闭线性算子T X→Y的象R(T)所决定的商空间Y/R(T)的维数,
亏格||genus
亏量||deficiency
亏值||deficient value
亏指数||deficiency index
傀指标||dummy index
扩充的马尔库舍维奇基||extended Markuschevich basis
扩充复平面||extended complex plane
扩散||diffusion
扩散方程||diffusion equation
扩散过程||diffusion process
扩散核||diffusion kernel
扩散算子||diffusion operator
扩散问题||diffusion problem
扩域||extension field
扩张||extension
扩张定理||extension theorems
扩张映射||expanding map
扩张阻碍||obstruction to an extension
拉道求积||Radau quadrature
拉德马赫［正交］函数系||Rademacher system of [orthogonal] functions
拉丁方||Latin square
拉丁方设计||Latin square design
拉丁矩||Latin rectangle
拉东变换||Radon transform
拉东测度||Radon measure
拉盖尔-高斯求积||Laguerre-Gauss quadrature
拉盖尔变换||Laguerre transformation
拉盖尔多项式||Laguerre polynomial
拉盖尔微分方程||Laguerre differential equation
拉格朗日-沙比法||Lagrange-Charpit method
拉格朗日［必要］条件||Lagrange [necessary] condition
拉格朗日鞍点||Lagrange saddle point
拉格朗日插值公式||Lagrange interpolation formula
拉格朗日乘数||Lagrange multiplier; 又称“拉格朗日乘子”。
拉格朗日乘子法||Lagrange method of multipliers
拉格朗日问题||Lagrange problem
拉格朗日展开公式||Lagrange expansion formula
拉格朗日中值定理||Lagrange mean value theorem
拉回||pull back
拉克斯-弗里德里希斯格式||Lax-Friedrichs scheme
拉克斯-温德罗夫格式||Lax-Wendroff scheme
拉梅函数||Lamé function
拉梅微分方程||Lamé differential equation
拉姆齐数||Ramsey number
拉普拉斯-斯蒂尔切斯变换||Laplace-Stieltjes transform
拉普拉斯变换||Laplace transform
拉普拉斯变换法||method of Laplace transformation
拉普拉斯调和方程||Laplace harmonic equation
拉普拉斯分布||Laplace distribution
拉普拉斯逆变换||inverse Laplace transform
拉普拉斯双曲[型]方程||Laplace hyperbolic equation
拉普拉斯展开式||Laplace expansion
莱布尼茨公式||Leibniz formula
莱夫谢茨数||Lefschetz number
莱维分解||Levi decomposition
莱维问题||Levi problem
莱维子群||Levi subgroup
赖因哈特域||Reinhardt domain
兰彻斯特方程||Lanchester equation
兰登变换||Landen transformation
兰金-于戈尼奥关系||Rankine-Hugoniot relation
兰金-于戈尼奥激波条件||Rankine-Hugoniot shock conditions
兰乔斯法||Lanczos method
朗斯基行列式||Wronskian [determinant]
朗斯基行列式准则||criterion via Wronski determinant
勒贝格-斯蒂尔切斯测度||Lebesgue-Stieltjes measure; 简称“L-S 测度”。
勒贝格测度||Lebesgue measure
勒贝格常数||Lebesgue constant
勒贝格函数||Lebesgue function
勒贝格积分||Lebesgue integral
勒贝格可测||Lebesgue measurable
勒贝格可测函数||Lebesgue measurable function
勒雷-绍德尔不动点法||fixed point method of Leray and Schauder
勒雷-绍德尔度||Leray-Schauder degree
勒让德-高斯求积||Legendre-Gauss quadrature
勒让德-雅可比标准型||Legendre-Jacobi standard form
勒让德［必要］条件||Legendre [necessary] condition
勒让德变换||Legendre transformation
勒让德多项式||Legendre polynomial
勒让德符号||Legendre symbol
勒让德共轭||Legendre conjugate
勒让德关系||Legendre relation
勒让德连带微分方程||Legendre associated differential equation
勒让德微分方程||Legendre differential equation
勒让德系数||Legendre coefficient
勒让德正规形||Legendre normal form
累[次]差分||repeated difference
累次积分||repeated integral
累积频率||cumulative relative frequency
累积频数||cumulative absolute frequency
累积误差||cumulative error
类(D)过程||class (D) process
类||class
类度规函数||gauge-like function
类方程||class equation
类函数||class function
类结构||class formation
类空[向]||spacelike
类群||class group
类时[向]||timelike
类数||class number
类算子||class operator
类域||class field
类域论||class field theory
棱||edge
棱道群||edge group
棱柱||prism
棱锥[体]||pyramid
黎曼-罗赫定理||Riemann-Roch theorem
黎曼-斯蒂尔切斯积分||Riemann-Stieltjes integral
黎曼-希尔伯特问题||Riemann-Hilbert problem
黎曼［曲］面||Riemann surface
黎曼ζ函数||Riemann zeta-function
黎曼度量||Riemann metric
黎曼法||Riemann method
黎曼函数||Riemann function
黎曼和||Riemann sum
黎曼积分||Riemann integral
黎曼几何[学]||Riemannian geometry
黎曼假设||Riemann hypothesis
黎曼解算子||Riemann solver
黎曼矩阵||Riemann matrix
黎曼可积的||integrable in the sense of Riemann
黎曼空间||Riemann space; 又称“模空间 (moduli space)”。
黎曼流形||Riemannian manifold
黎曼上积分||Riemann upper integral
黎曼问题||Riemann problem
黎曼下积分||Riemann lower integral
黎曼映射定理||Riemann mapping theorem
离差||dispersion
离群值||outlier
离散［的］||discrete
离散阿贝尔群||discrete Abelian group
离散逼近||discrete approximation
离散带号测度||discrete signed measure
离散分布||discrete distribution
离散赋值||discrete valuation
离散赋值环||discrete valuation ring
离散规划||discrete programming
离散化||discretization
离散化途径||discretization approach
离散化误差||discretization error
离散集||discrete set
离散解||discrete solution
离散空间||discrete space
离散流||discrete flow
离散模拟||discrete analog, discrete simulation
离散模型||discrete model
离散谱||discrete spectrum; 又称“纯点谱 (pure spectrum)”。
离散时间系统||discrete time system
离散事件动态系统||discrete event dynamic system
离散随机变量||discrete random variable
离散拓扑||discrete topology
离散系统||discrete system
离散信道||discrete channel
离散值函数||discrete－valued function
离散子群||discrete subgroup
离散族||discrete family
离散最优化||discrete optimization
离心角||eccentric angle
离心率||eccentricity
理查森外推[法]||Richardson extrapolation
理论||theory; 语句的集合。
理想||ideal
理想的范||norm of an ideal
理想的高||height of an ideal
理想的根||radical of an ideal
理想的和||sum of ideals
理想的积||product of ideals
理想的扩张||extension of an ideal
理想的商||quotient of ideals
理想的深度||depth of an ideal
理想的收缩||contraction of an ideal
理想的素分解||prime decomposition of ideals
理想的种||genus of ideals
理想点||ideal point
理想点法||ideal point method
理想格||ideal lattice
理想类||ideal class
理想类群||ideal class group
理想约束||ideal constraint
李[代数]同构||isomorphism of Lie algebras
李[代数]同态||homomorphism of Lie algebras
李代数||Lie algebra
李代数的表示||representations of a Lie algebra
李代数的复化||complexification of a Lie algebra
李代数的根||radical of a Lie algebra
李代数的解析群||analytic group of a Lie algebra
李代数的扩张||extension of a Lie algebra
李代数的理想||ideal of a Lie algebra
李代数的奇异元||singular element of a Lie algebra
李代数的上同调||cohomology of Lie algebras
李代数的诣零表示||nilrepresentation of a Lie algebra
李代数的正则元||regular element of a Lie algebra
李代数的秩||rank of a Lie algebra
李代数的中心||center of a Lie algebra
李括号||Lie bracket
李纳微分方程||Liénard differential equation
李群||Lie group
李群的包络代数||enveloping algebra of a Lie group
李群的表示||representation of a Lie group
李群的李代数||Lie algebra of a Lie group
李群同构||isomorphism of Lie groups
李双代数||Lie bialgebra
李型单群||simple groups of Lie type
李雅普诺夫函数||Liapunov function
李雅普诺夫稳定性||Liapunov stability
李雅普诺夫指数||Liapunov exponent
里茨方法||Ritz method
里卡蒂微分方程||Riccati differential equation
里奇曲率||Ricci curvature
里斯变换||Riesz transform
里斯法||Riesz method
里斯核||Riesz kernel
里斯求和［法］||Riesz summation [method]
里斯位势||Riesz potential
利普希茨连续性||Lipschitzian continuity
利普希茨条件||Lipschitz condition
利普希茨唯一性条件||Lipschitz uniqueness condition
利普希茨映射||Lipschitzian mapping
例||example
例外复单李代数||exceptional complex simple Lie algebras
例外曲线||exceptional curve
例外若尔当代数||exceptional Jordan algebra
例外值||exceptional value; 值分布理论中的一个概念 。
立方||cube
立方体||cube
立体[调和]函数||solid [harmonic] function; 又称“球面调和函数 (spherical harmonics)”。
立体||solid
立体几何[学]||solid geometry
立体角||solid angle
立体形||solid figure
隶属关系||membership
力迫法||forcing method
力迫关系||forcing relation
力迫条件||forcing condition
联合逼近||simultaneous approximation
联合分布||joint distribution
联合置信区域||simultaneous confidence regions
联结词||connective
联结数||binding number
联络||connection
联络系数||coefficients of connection
连比||continued proportion
连乘积||continued product
连带勒让德函数||associated Legendre function
连分式逼近||continued fraction approximation
连分数||continued fraction
连接同态||connecting homomorphism, connecting morphism
连通代数群||connected algebraic group
连通度||connectivity
连通分支||connected component
连通环||connected ring
连通集||connected set
连通可解群||connected solvable group
连通空间||connected space
连通数||connectivity number
连通图||connected graph
连通图直径||diameter of a connected graph
连通性||connectivity
连续［的］||continuous
连续［性］模||modulus of continuity
连续抽检||continuous sampling inspection
连续对策||continuous game
连续分布||continuous distribution
连续格||continuous lattice
连续公理||axiom of continuity
连续函数||continuous function
连续几何||continuous geometry
连续控制系统||continuous control system
连续谱||continuous spectrum
连续时间模型||continuous time model
连续时间系统||continuous time system
连续随机变量||continuous random variable
连续同态||continuous homomorphism
连续统||continuum
连续统假设||continuum hypothesis
连续线性泛函||continuous linear functional
连续线性算子||continuous linear operator
连续信道||continuous channel
连续性方法||continuity method
连续映射||continuous mapping
链||chain
链复形||chain complex; chain complex
链复形的张量积||tensor product of chain complexes
链环||link
链级码||concatenated code
链码||chain code
链群||chain group
链式法则||chain rule
链同伦||chain homotopy
链映射||chain mapping, morphism of complexes; chain mapping
链映射同伦||homotopy of chain mappings
良态||well-behaved, well-conditioned
良序［的］||well-ordered
良序集［合］||well-ordered set
良序原则||well-ordering principle
两步估计||two-stage estimate
两点分布||two-point distribution
两两独立[的]||pairwise independent
两人常和对策||two-person constant-sum game
两人对策||two-person game
两人零和对策||two-person zero-sum game
两人一般和对策||two-person general sum game
两种方式分组||two way classification
量||quantity
量词||quantifier
量词消去||elimination of quantifier
量化||quantizing, quantization, quantifying
量子概率||quantum probability
量子估值||quantum estimation
量子化泛包络代数||quantized universal enveloping algebra
量子检测||quantum detection
量子决策||quantum decision
量子群||quantum group
量子信道||quantum channel
量子信号||quantum signal
量子杨-巴克斯特方程||quantum Yang-Baxter equation
量子噪声||quantum noise
列表||tabulation
列表译码||list decoding
列等价[的]||column equivalent
列仿紧空间||countably paracompact space
列环||serial ring
列紧[的]||countably compact
列紧空间||countably compact space
列矩阵||column matrix
列距离||column distance
列联表||contingency table
列梅兹算法||Remes algorithm
列维-奇维塔联络||Levi-Civita connection
列向量||column vector
列秩||column rank
列主元||pivot in a column
裂变矩阵方法||fission matrix method
裂区设计||split-plot design
劣弧||minor arc, inferior arc
林［士谔］迭代法||Lin iteration method
林德勒夫空间||Lindelof space
临界[顶]点||critical vertex
临界边||critical edge
临界点||critical point
临界点理论||critical point theory
临界集||critical set
临界区域||critical region
临界图||critical graph
临界值||critical value
邻边||adjacent edges; adjacent side
邻顶点||adjacent vertices
邻角||adjacent angles
邻接矩阵||adjacent matrix
邻近点法||proximal point algorithm
邻近空间||proximity space
邻域||neighborhood
邻域基||neighborhood basis
邻域收缩核||neighborhood retract
菱角线||cocked hat
菱体||rhombohedron
菱形||rhombus
零[概率]事件||null event
零||zero
零变换||null transformation
零常返状态||null-recurrent state
零次||zero degree
零点||zero
零点的阶||order of zero; 又称“零点的重数 (multiplicity of zero)”。
零调[的]||acyclic
零调箭图||acyclic quiver
零对策||zero game
零对象||zero object
零方差技巧||zero variance technique
零和对策||zero-sum game
零化度||nullity; 闭线性算子T的零空间的维数，即 nulT=dimN(T)。
零化子的互反性||reciprocity of annihilators
零环||zero ring
零极[点]相消||pole-zero cancellation
零集||null set
零级||zero order
零矩阵||zero matrix
零空间||null space
零理想||zero ideal
零伦[的]||null homotopy, homotopy constant
零散单群||sporadic simple groups
零输入响应||zero-input response
零态射||zero morphism
零稳定性||zero-stability
零向量||zero vector
零型||null form
零一规划||zero-one programming
零一律||zero-one law
零一整数规划||zero-one integer programming
零因子||zero divisor
零元［素］||zero element
灵敏度分析||sensitivity analysis
灵敏度信息||sensitivity information
岭参数||ridge parameter
岭估计||ridge estimate
岭迹||ridge trace
领口||collar
留数||residue; 曾用名“残数”。
刘维尔公式||Liouville formula
流||flow; 双射保测变换所成的单参数族。
流程图||flow graph; 又称“流图”。
流出边界||exit boundary
流出边界条件||outflow boundary condition
流动奇点||movable singular point
流动推销员问题||traveling salesman problem; 曾用名“旅行商问题”。
流动形||current, courant (法)
流函数||stream function
流盒||flow box
流入边界||entrance boundary
流入边界点||entrance boundary point
流入边界条件||inflow boundary condition
流线||stream line
流线曲率法||method of streamline curvature
流形||manifold
六边形||hexagon
六面体||hexahedron
龙贝格积分[法]||Romberg integration
龙格-库塔-费尔贝格法||Runge-Kutta-Felhberg method
龙格-库塔法||Runge-Kutta method
卢宾-泰特形式群||Lubin-Tate formal group
鲁棒控制||robust control; 又称“稳健控制”。
鲁棒控制器||robust controller
路||path
率失真函数||rate distortion function
率失真理论||rate distortion theory
滤波||filtering
滤过||filtration
滤过代数||filtered algebra
滤过的泊松过程||filtered Poisson process
滤子||filter
孪生素数||prime twins
卵形面||ovaloid
卵形线||oval
轮换||cyclic permutation
轮换指数||cycle index
伦型不变量||homotopy type invariant
论断||assertion
论题||thesis
论证||justification
螺[旋]面||helicoidal surface
螺[旋]线||helix
螺线||spiral
罗宾常数||Robin constant
罗德里格斯法则||Rodrigues ruler
罗尔中值定理||Rolle mean value theorem
罗森布罗克函数||Rosenbrock function
罗森法||Rosen method
逻辑表达式||logical expression
逻辑乘法||logical multiplication
逻辑等值||logically equivalent; 又称“逻辑等价”。
逻辑符号||logical symbol
逻辑加法||logical addition
逻辑斯谛分布||logistic distribution
逻辑斯谛回归||logistical regression
逻辑演算||logical calculus
逻辑运算||logical operation
逻辑主义||logicism
洛巴托求积||Lobatto quadrature
洛必达法则||L’Hospital rule
洛朗级数||Laurent series
洛伦茨方程||Lorenz equations
洛伦兹变换||Lorentz transformation
洛伦兹群||Lorentz group
洛默尔积分||Lommel integral
洛纳方程||Loewner equation
码率||code rate
码树||code tree
码校验||code check
码字||code word
马蒂厄法||Mathieu method
马蒂厄函数||Mathieu function
马蒂厄群||Mathieu groups
马蒂厄微分方程||Mathieu differential equation
马丁边界||Martin boundary
马丁对偶边界||Martin dual-boundary
马尔可夫半群||Markov semi-group
马尔可夫策略||Markov policy
马尔可夫测度||Markov measure
马尔可夫分割||Markov partition
马尔可夫更新过程||Markov renewal process
马尔可夫过程||Markov process
马尔可夫决策规划||Markov decision programming
马尔可夫决策过程||Markov decision process
马尔可夫链||Markov chain
马尔可夫时||Markov time
马尔可夫推移||Markov shift
马尔可夫信源||Markov source
马尔可夫性||Markov property
马尔库舍维奇基||Markuschevich basis
马哈拉诺比斯距离||Mahalanobis distance
马利亚万随机分析||Malliavin calculus
马利亚万协方差阵||Malliavin covariance matrix
马洛基数||Mahlo cardinal
马瑟集||Mather set
马蹄||horseshoe
麦基空间||Mackey space
麦基拓扑||Mackey topology
麦科马克格式||MacCormack scheme
麦克劳林公式||Maclaurin formula
麦克斯韦方程[组]||Maxwell equations
迈耶-菲托里斯序列||Mayer-Vietoris sequence
迈耶问题||Mayer problem
满函子||full functor
满嵌入||full imbedding
满射||surjection, surjective
满态射||epimorphism
满同态||surjective homomorphism
满子范畴||full subcategory
蔓叶类曲线||cissoidal curve
蔓叶线||cissoid
曼戈尔特函数||Mangoldt function
慢变状态||slow state
慢变子系统||slow subsystem
芒德布罗集||Mandelbrot set
忙路线||busy channel
忙期||busy period
忙循环||busy cycle
矛盾||contradiction
玫瑰线||rose curve
枚举||enumeration
梅利尼科夫方法||Melnikov method
梅林变换||Mellin transform
梅森数||Mersenne number
门限参数||threshold parameter
门限函数||threshold function
门限检测||threshold detection
门限译码||threshold decoding; 又称“阈值译码”。
门限值||threshold value; 曾用名“阈值”。
门限自回归模型||threshold autoregressive model
蒙日-安培方程||Monge-Ampére equation
蒙日方程||Monge equation
蒙日曲线||Monge curve
蒙日束||Monge pencil
蒙日轴||Monge axis
蒙日锥||Monge cone
蒙泰尔空间||Montel space; 简称“M空间((M)-space)”。
蒙特卡罗方法||Monte Carlo method; 又称“统计试验方法(statistical testing method)”。
蒙特卡罗估计||Monte Carlo estimator
迷宫算法||labyrinth algorithm
迷向向量||isotropic vector
迷向直线||isotropic lines
迷向子空间||isotropic subspace
米尔恩法||Milne method
米库辛斯基算子||Mikusinski operator
米勒方法||Müller method; 又称“抛物线法”。
米塔-列夫勒展开||Mittag-Leffler expansion; 又称“有理分式展开”。
米特罗波利斯抽样方法||Metropolis sampling technique
密度估计||density estimation
密度函数||[probability] density function
密集点||point of density
密码||cipher
密码学||cryptography
密切[平]面||osculating plane
密切插值||osculating interpolation
密切圆||osculating circle
密文||ciphertext
幂||power 2; 又称“乘方”。
幂等矩阵||idenpotent matrix; 又称“射影矩阵 (projective matrix)”。
幂等律||idempotent law
幂等元||idempotent element
幂函数||power function
幂互反律||power reciprocity law
幂集||power set
幂级数||power series
幂级数解||solution of power series
幂结合代数||power associative algebra
幂零代数||nilpotent algebra
幂零环||nilpotent ring
幂零解析群||nilpotent analytic group
幂零矩阵||nilpotent matrix
幂零理想||nilpotent ideal
幂零李代数||nilpotent Lie algebra
幂零群||nilpotent group
幂零算子||nilpotent operator
幂零线性变换||nilpotent linear transformation
幂零元||nilpotent element
幂群||power group
幂剩余||power residue
幂幺表示||unipotent representation
幂幺根||unipotent radical
幂幺群||unipotent group
幂幺元||unipotent element
面[调和]函数||surface [harmonic] function
面||face
面分布位势||surface distribution potential
面积||area
面积泛函||area functional
面算子||face operator
描述集合论||descriptive set theory
描述性统计[学]||descriptive statistics
明文||plaintext
命题||proposition
命题变元||propositional variable, sentential variable
命题代数||algebra of propositions; 又称“逻辑代数（algebra of logic）”。
命题函数||propositional function
命题演算||propositional calculus; 又称“命题逻辑（propositional logic)”。
摹状［词］||description
摹状算子||description operator
模||module; modulus; 指复数的模。
模ρ同调群||modulo ρ-homology group
模表示||modular representation
模层||sheaf of modules
模的本质扩张||essential extension of a module
模的分解||resolution of a module
模的根||radical of a module
模的基座||socle of a module
模的零化子||annihilator of a module
模的内射包||injective hull of a module
模的内射维数||injective dimension of modules
模的拟内射包||quasi-injective hull of a module
模的拟同构||quasi-isomorphism of modules
模的上同调维数||cohomological dimension of modules
模的稳定同构||stable isomorphism of modules
模的张量积||tensor product of modules
模的直和||direct sum of modules
模的直积||direct product of modules
模格||modular lattice
模函数||modular function; 左右哈尔测度间的一个联系函数。
模糊[性]||fuzzy
模李代数||modular Lie algebra
模论||module theory
模曲线||modular curve
模群||modular group
模上复形||complex over a module
模式搜索法||pattern search method
模式移动||pattern move
模数||modulus
模态逻辑||modal logic
模特征［标］||modular character
模同构||module isomorphism
模同态||module homomorphism
模型||model
模型辨识||identification of a model
模型参考适应系统||model reference adaptive system
模型跟随控制系统||model following control system
模型降阶法||model reduction method
模型链||chain of model
模型论||model theory
模型拟合||fitting of a model
模型完全性||model completeness
模型协调法||model coordination method
模形式||modular form
模形式的权||weight of modular form
模整数剩余类环||ring of residue classes modulo an integer
模自同构||automorphism of a module
模自同态||endomorphism of a module
磨光公式||smoothing formula
摩天大厦层||skyscraper sheaf
末离时||last exit time
末项||last term
莫德尔-韦伊群||Mordell-Weil group
莫尔斯-斯梅尔微分同胚||Morse-Smale diffeomorphism
莫尔斯-斯梅尔系统||Morse-Smale system
莫尔斯-斯梅尔向量场||Morse-Smale vector field
莫尔斯理论||Morse theory
莫尔斯码||Morse code
莫利定理||Morley theorem
默比乌斯变换||Mobius transformation
默比乌斯带||Mobius strip
默比乌斯反演公式||Mobius inversion formula
默比乌斯函数||Mobius function
母函数||generating function
母曲线||generating curve
母图||supergraph
母线||generating line
目标规划||goal programming
目标函数||objective function
目标空间||objective space
目标协调法||goal coordination method
目标约束||goal constraint
目标值||goal value
穆曼-科尔格式||Murman-Cole scheme
纳维-斯托克斯方程||Navier-Stokes equation
奈曼结构||Neyman structure
奈旺林纳理论||Nevanlinna theory
挠率||torsion
挠率张量||torsion tensor
挠群||torsion group
挠系数||torsion coefficients
内摆线||hypocycloid
内部||interior
内部惩罚法||interior penalty method
内部稳定性||internal stability
内测度||interior measure
内插定理||interpolation theorem
内乘||interior product
内错角||alternate interior angles
内导数||interior derivative; 又称“切[向]导数 (tangential derivative)”。
内导子||inner derivation
内点||interior point
内迭代||inner iteration
内法线||inward normal
内分||internal division
内分比||ratio of internal division
内分角线||internal bisector
内估计||interior estimate
内积||inner product; 又称“标量积(scalar product)”。
内角||interior angle
内接形||inscribed figure
内结点||interior node
内龙模型||Neron model
内模||internal model
内模原理||internal model principle
内切||internally tangent
内切圆||inscribed circle, incircle
内容量||inner capacity
内射对象||injective object
内射分解||injective resolution
内射模||injective module
内微分算子||interior differential operator
内心||incenter
内蕴几何[学]||intrinsic geometry
内自同构||inner automorphism
能［量］和||energy sum
能量不等式||energy inequality
能量方程||energy equation
能量恒等式||energy identity
能量积分法||method of energy integral
能量谱||energy spectrum
能行可计算性||effective calculability
能行性||effectiveness
拟凹函数||quasi-concave function
拟代数闭域||quasi-algebraically closed field
拟对称函数||quasi-symmetric function
拟范数||quasi-norm
拟仿射簇||quasi-affine variety
拟弗罗贝尼乌斯代数||quasi-Frobenius algebra
拟弗罗贝尼乌斯环||quasi-Frobenius ring
拟赋范[线性]空间||quasi-normed linear space
拟共形反射||quasi-conformal reflection
拟共形映射||quasi-conformal mapping; 曾用名“拟共形映照”。
拟函数||improper function
拟合||fitting
拟合模型||model of fit
拟合优度||goodness of fit
拟合优度检验||test of goodness of fit
拟基本解||parametrix, quasi-elementary solution
拟可微函数||quasi-differentiable function
拟离散谱||quasi-discrete spectrum
拟蒙特卡罗方法||quasi-Monte Carlo method
拟内射模||quasi-injective module
拟逆元||quasi-inverse
拟凝聚层||quasi-coherent sheaf
拟牛顿法||quasi-Newton method
拟群||quasi-group
拟弱连续性||hemi-continuity
拟弱连续映射||hemi-continuous mapping
拟射影簇||quasi-projective variety
拟设||ansatz
拟特征［标］||quasi-character
拟梯度微分同胚||gradient-like diffeomorphism
拟桶型空间||quasi-barreled space
拟凸||quasi-convex
拟凸泛函||quasi-convex functional
拟凸函数||quasi-convex function
拟凸性||quasi-convexity
拟图||graphoid
拟线性化||quasi-linearization
拟线性抛物[型]方程||quasi-linear parabolic equation
拟线性抛物[型]组||system of quasi-linear parabolic equations
拟线性偏微分方程||quasi-linear partial differential equation
拟线性双曲[型]方程||quasi-linear hyperbolic equation
拟线性双曲[型]方程组||system of quasi-linear hyperbolic equations
拟线性椭圆[型]方程||quasi-linear elliptic equation
拟圆周||quasi-circle
拟阵||matroid
拟阵交||intersection of matroids
拟正规族||quasi-normal family
拟正则函数||quasi-regular function
拟正则右理想||quasi-regular right ideal
拟正则元||quasi-regular element
拟正则左理想||quasi-regular left ideal
拟周期解||quasi-periodic solution
拟自反巴拿赫空间||quasi-reflexive Banach space
拟左连续[的]||quasi-left continuous
拟鞅||quasi-martingale
逆||inverse
逆变换||inverse transform
逆步线性变换||contragradient linear transformation
逆插值||inverse interpolation; 又称“反插值”。
逆否命题||converse-negative proposition
逆紧映射||proper mapping, perfect mapping
逆控制原理||inverse domination principle
逆命题||converse proposition
逆算子||inverse operator
逆系统||inverse system
逆象||inverse image
逆映射||inverse mapping
逆元||inverse element
逆鞅||reversed martingale
涅米茨算子||Nymitz operator
凝聚层||coherent sheaf
凝聚点||condensation point
凝聚映射||condensing mapping
拧数||wringing number
牛顿-科茨公式||Newton-Cotes formula
牛顿-拉弗森方法||Newton-Raphson method
牛顿-莱布尼茨公式||Newton-Leibniz formula
牛顿插值公式||Newton interpolation formula
牛顿核||Newtonian kernel
牛顿恒等式||Newton identities
牛顿级数||Newton series
牛顿位势||Newtonian potential
牛顿斜率||Newton slope
牛顿折线||Newton polygon
扭除子||torsion divisor
扭模||torsion module
扭曲层||twisting sheaf
扭元||torsion element
扭转定理||twist theorem
扭转映射||twist mapping
纽结||knot
纽结群||knot group
诺特概形||Noetherian scheme
诺特环||Noetherian ring
诺特模||Noetherian module
诺伊曼法||Neumann method
诺伊曼级数||Neumann series
诺伊曼问题||Neumann problem; 又称“第二边值问题 (second boundary value problem)”。
欧几里得几何[学]||Euclidean geometry; 简称“欧氏几何”。
欧几里得空间||Euclidean space
欧几里得算法||Euclid algorithm; 又称“辗转相除法”。
欧几里得整环||Euclidean domain
欧拉-泊松-达布方程||Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation
欧拉-拉格朗日微分方程||Euler-Lagrange differential equation
欧拉-麦克劳林求和公式||Euler-Maclaurin summation formula
欧拉-庞加莱公式||Euler-Poincaré formula
欧拉-庞加莱映射||Euler-Poincaré mapping
欧拉[轨]迹||Eulerian trail
欧拉［必要］条件||Euler [necessary] condition
欧拉φ函数||Euler φ-function
欧拉变换||Euler transformation
欧拉常数||Euler constant
欧拉多项式||Euler polynomial
欧拉法||Euler method; 又称“欧拉折线法”。
欧拉示性数||Euler characteristic
欧拉数||Euler number
欧拉图||Euler graph
欧拉折线||Euler polygons
偶||pair; 又称“对”。
偶函数||even function
偶克利福德代数||even Clifford algebra
偶然误差||accidental error
偶数||even integer
偶置换||even permutation
爬山法||climbing method
帕德逼近||Padé approximation
帕德表||Padé table
帕德方程||Padé equation
帕雷托解||Pareto solution
帕雷托最优性||Pareto optimality
帕塞瓦尔等式||Parseval equality
帕斯卡构图||Pascal configuration
排队规则||queue discipline
排队过程||queue process
排队空间||buffer; 又称“缓冲区”。
排队论||queueing theory
排队模型||queueing model
排队时间||queueing time
排队网络||queueing network
排列||permutation
排它过程||exclusion process
排序和时间表理论||sequencing and scheduling theory
排序问题||sequencing problem
排中律||law of excluded middle
徘徊集||wandering set; 又称“游荡集”。
潘勒韦理论||Painlevé theory
判别分析||discriminant analysis
判别式||discriminant
判别子簇||discriminantor variety
判定问题||decision problem
庞加莱-本迪克松定理||Poincaré-Bendixson theorem
庞加莱-莱夫谢茨对偶||Poincaré-Lefschetz duality
庞加莱-西格尔定理||Poincaré-Siegel theorem
庞加莱不等式||Poincaré inequality
庞加莱猜测||Poincaré conjecture
庞加莱除子||Poincaré divisor
庞加莱度量||Poincaré metric
庞加莱对偶||Poincaré duality
庞加莱公式||Poincaré formula
庞加莱级数||Poincaré series
庞加莱映射||Poincaré mapping
庞特里亚金-范坎彭对偶定理||Pontryagin-van Kampen duality theorem
庞特里亚金对偶定理||Pontryagin duality theorem
庞特里亚金积||Pontryagin product
庞特里亚金空间||Pontryagin space
庞特里亚金类||Pontryagin class
庞特里亚金数||Pontryagin number
庞特里亚金最大值原理||Pontryagin maximum principle
旁切圆||escribed circle
旁心||escenter of a triangle
旁支付||side payment
抛物[型]微分方程||parabolic differential equation
抛物[型]组||parabolic system
抛物点||parabolic point
抛物线||parabola
抛物型黎曼［曲］面||parabolic Riemann surface
抛物柱面||parabolic cylinder
抛物柱面函数||parabolic cylinder function
抛物柱面坐标||parabolic cylinder coordinates
抛物子群||parabolic subgroup
陪集||coset
陪集代表系||system of coset representatives, transversal
陪集码||coset code
配边群||cobordism group
配丛||associated bundle; 又称“副丛”。
配对||pairing
配方||to complete square
配极||polarity
配置法||col[] method
佩龙法||Perron method
佩亚诺存在定理||Peano existence theorem
佩亚诺公理||Peano axiom
佩亚诺误差表示||Peano error representation
砰砰控制||bang-bang control
膨胀||expansion; 语言 L 是另一语言 L'的子集时称 L'为 L 的膨胀。; dilatation
碰撞概率方法||collision probability method
批量||lot size
皮尔斯分解||Peirce decomposition
皮尔逊型分布||Pearson type distribution
皮卡概形||Picard scheme
皮卡群||Picard group
皮卡数||Picard number
皮卡问题||Picard problem
皮卡序列||Picard sequence
皮特曼估计||Pitman estimate
皮特曼效率||Pitman efficiency
匹配||matching
偏爱解||preference solution
偏爱序||preference ordering
偏差分方程||partial difference equation
偏差商||partial difference quotient
偏导数||partial derivative; 又称“偏微商”。
偏度||skewness
偏方差||partial variance
偏格||partial lattice
偏回归系数||partial regression coefficient
偏似然函数||partial likelihood function
偏微分不等式||partial differential inequality
偏微分方程||partial differential equation, PDE
偏微分方程数值解||numerical solution of partial differential equations
偏微分方程组||system of partial differential equations
偏相关||partial correlation
偏相关系数||partial correlation coefficient
偏协方差||partial covariance
偏序||partial ordering; 曾用名“半序(semi-ordering)”。
偏序集||partially ordered set, poset
偏倚||bias
偏倚抽样方法||bias sampling technique
漂移||drift
频率||relative frequency
频率响应||frequency response
频数||absolute frequency
频域||frequency domain
频域分析||frequency domain analysis
平点||planar point
平凡[的]||trivial
平凡赋值||trivial valuation
平凡化||trivialization
平凡绝对值||trivial absolute value
平凡序[的]||trivial ordered
平凡子群||trivial subgroup
平方||square
平方逼近||approximation in quadratic norm
平方变差过程||quadratic variation process
平方等价于零||squarely equivalent to zero
平方根法||square root method
平方可积〔的〕||square integrable
平方可积鞅||square integrable martingale
平方取中方法||mid-square method
平方收敛||quadratic convergence; 又称“二次收敛”。
平方收敛速率||quadratic convergence rate
平方损失函数||quadratic loss function
平衡不完全区组设计||balanced incomplete block design; 简称“BIB 设计”。
平衡测度||equilibrium measure
平衡点||equilibrium point
平衡方程||equilibrium equation
平衡分布||equilibrium mass-distribution
平衡模||balanced module
平衡区组设计||balanced block design
平衡设计||balanced design
平衡态||equilibrium state
平衡运输问题||balanced transportation problem
平衡指派问题||balanced assignment problem
平滑||smoothing
平角||straight angle
平截头棱锥体||prismoid
平截头台||frustum
平均报酬模型||average reward model
平均逼近||approximation in the mean
平均遍历定理||mean-ergodic theorem
平均方法||averaging method
平均空间||mean space
平均收敛||convergence in mean
平均收敛速率||average rate of convergence
平均误差||mean error
平均样本量||average sample number
平均熵||mean entropy
平面||plane
平面几何[学]||plane geometry
平面角||plane angle
平面嵌入||planar embedding
平面曲线||plane curve
平面三角形||plane triangle
平面设计||planar design
平面束||pencil of planes
平面图||plane graph
平面性||planarity
平面坐标||plane coordinates
平斯克分割||Pinsker partition
平坦空间||flat space
平坦模||flat module
平坦态射||flat morphism
平稳策略||stationary policy
平稳过程||stationary process
平稳过程谱分解||spectral decomposition of stationary process; 又称“平稳过程谱表示(spectral representation of stationary
平稳函数||stationary function
平稳集［合］||stationary set
平稳曲线||stationary curve
平稳时间序列||stationary time series
平稳信道||stationary channel
平稳信源||stationary source
平稳性态||stationary behavior
平稳值||stationary value
平行[的]||parallel
平行公理||axiom of parallels
平行六面体||parallelopiped
平行切线法||parallel tangent method
平行四边形||parallelogram
平行四边形定律||parallelogram law
平行投射［法］||parallel projection
平行线||parallel, parallel lines
平行移动||parallel translation
平行坐标||parallel coordinates
平延||transvection
平移||translation
平移不变||translation invariant
平移群||parallel translation group; 全称“平行移动群”。
平移数||translation number
评价函数法||evaluation function method
破译||break
迫近函数||proximate function
剖分||cut, dissection
剖分空间||triangulated space
朴素集合论||naive set theory
普遍可测[的]||universally measurable
普法夫方程||Pfaff equation
普法夫型||Pfaff form
普菲斯特二次型||Pfister quadratic form
普拉托问题||Plateau problem
普朗特积分微分方程||Prandtl integro-differential equation
普吕弗整环||Prufer domain
普吕克公式||Plucker formula
普吕克坐标||Plucker coordinates
谱[理]论||spectral theory
谱||spectrum
谱半径||spectral radius
谱表示||spectral representation
谱不变量||spectral invariant; 又称“谱性质 (spectral property)”。
谱测度||spectral measure
谱窗||spectral window
谱方法||spectral method
谱分布||spectral distribution
谱分布函数||spectral distribution function
谱分解||spectral decomposition, spectral resolution
谱分析||spectral analysis
谱估计||spectral estimate
谱积分||spectral integral
谱密度函数||spectral density function
谱扰动||perturbation of spectrum
谱算子||spectral operator
谱条件||spectral condition
谱同调||spectral homology
谱序列||spectral sequence
谱映射定理||spectral mapping theorem
谱综合||spectral synthesis
七边形||heptagon
奇［异］核||singular kernel
奇［异］射影变换||singular projective transformation
奇［异］支集||singular support
奇点||singular point, singularity; 指解析函数的奇点。
奇点的分解||resolution of singularity
奇怪吸引子||strange attractor; 简称“怪引子”。
奇函数||odd function
奇偶校验||parity check, even-odd check
奇偶性||parity, odevity
奇数||odd integer
奇性传播||propagation of singularities
奇异胞腔||singular cell; 又称“连续胞腔”。
奇异单形||singular simplex
奇异的||singular
奇异环面||singular torus
奇异基数||singular cardinal
奇异积分||singular integral
奇异积分方程||singular integral equation
奇异解||singular solution
奇异控制||singular control
奇异链复形||singular chain complex
奇异扰动||singular perturbation
奇异上同调群||singular cohomology group
奇异摄动系统||singularly perturbed system
奇异同调||singular homology
奇异同调群||singular homology group
奇异线性系统||singular linear system
奇异序数||singular ordinal
奇异值||singular value
奇异值分解||singular value decomposition
奇置换||odd permutation
歧点||bifurcation point; 又称“分岔点”。
脐点||umbilical point
齐次边界条件||homogeneous boundary condition
齐次部分||homogeneous parts
齐次的横分解||homogeneous bar resolution
齐次多项式||homogeneous polynomial
齐次积分方程||homogeneous integral equation
齐次理想||homogeneous ideal
齐次模型||homogeneous model
齐次图||homogeneous graph
齐次微分方程||homogeneous differential equation
齐次线性方程组||system of homogeneous linear equations
齐次线性微分系统||homogeneous linear differential system
齐次坐标||homogeneous coordinates
齐次坐标环||homogeneous coordinate ring
齐性检验||homogeneity test
齐性空间||homogeneous space
旗流形||flag manifold
起步算法||starting algorithm
启发式方法||heuristic method
启发式规划||heuristic programming
恰当微分[形]式||exact differential form
恰当微分方程||exact differential equation
恰普雷金方程||Chaplygin equation
前导||predecessor
前对偶||predual
前馈控制||feedforward control
前束词||prefix
前束范式||prenex normal form
前项||antecedent
前向搜索||sweep forward
前置区||prefix area
前缀码||prefix code
潜无穷||potential infinity
嵌入||imbedding, embedding
嵌入马尔可夫链||imbedded Markov chain
嵌入算子||imbedding operator
嵌入原理||imbedding principle
欠定组||underdetermined system; 又称“亚定组”。
强逼近||strong approximation
强不变原理||strong invariance principle
强不可约链||strong irreducible chain
强乘性二次型||strongly multiplicative quadratic form
强大数律||strong law of large numbers
强度||strength
强对偶定理||strong duality theorem
强对偶空间||strong dual space
强返回的||strongly recurrent
强分歧扩张||wildly ramified extension
强横截条件||strong transversality condition
强混合条件||strongly mixing condition
强解||strong solution
强局部极值||strong local extremum
强连通[的]||strongly connected
强马尔可夫性||strong Markov property
强拟凸函数||strongly quasi-convex function
强平稳过程||strongly stationary process, strictly stationary process
强迫碰撞方法||forced collision method
强迫振动||forced oscillation
强收敛[的]||strongly convergent
强守恒型||strong conservation form
强双曲［型］||strongly hyperbolic
强双曲［型］微分算子||strongly hyperbolic differential operator
强椭圆[型]方程组||system of strongly elliptic equations
强椭圆［型］微分算子||strongly elliptic differential operator
强椭圆性||strong ellipticity
强拓扑||strong topology
强唯一性定理||strong unicity theorem
强稳定性||strong stability
强相合估计||strong consistent estimate
强占型优先权||preemptive priority
强制［的］||coercive
强制边界条件||coercive boundary condition
强最大值原理||strong maximum principle
强耦合系统||strongly coupled system
切比雪夫-高斯求积||Chebyshev-Gauss quadrature
切比雪夫-帕德逼近||Chebyshev-Padé approximation
切比雪夫半径||Chebyshev radius
切比雪夫多项式||Chebyshev polynomial
切比雪夫级数展开||Chebyshev series expansion
切比雪夫加速[法]||Chebyshev acceleration
切比雪夫求积||Chebyshev quadrature
切比雪夫微分方程||Chebyshev differential equation
切比雪夫系数||Chebyshev coefficient
切比雪夫中心||Chebyshev center
切比雪夫自适应过程||Chebyshev adaptive process
切比雪夫组||Chebyshev set, Chebyshev system
切层||tangent sheaf
切超平面||tangent hyperplane
切除公理||excision axiom
切除同构||excision isomorphism
切触||contact
切触变换||contact transformation
切触点||point of contact
切触结构||contact structure
切丛||tangent bundle
切点||point of tangency
切割点||tangent cut point
切割迹||tangent cut locus
切赫上同调||Cech cohomology
切赫同调||Cech homology
切空间||tangent space
切面||tangent plane
切萨罗求和［法］||Cesàro summation [method]
切线||tangent line
切线的重数||multiplicity of a tangent
切线法||tangent method
切线曲面||tangent surface
切向量||tangent vector
切锥||tangent cone
倾角||angle of inclination
穷竭对策||game of exhaustion
丘奇论题||Church thesis
球||solid sphere, ball
球对称分布||spherically symmetric distribution
球极平面投影||stereographic projection
球面[平]均值公式||spherical means formula
球面||sphere
球面贝塞尔函数||spherical Bessel function
球面表示||spherical representation
球面波方程||spherical wave equation
球面丛||sphere bundle
球面定理||sphere theorem
球面角盈||spherical excess
球面距离||spherical distance
球面三角形||spherical triangle
球面三角学||spherical trigonometry
球面三角余弦公式||cosine formula for spherical triangle
球面三角正弦定律||law of sines for spherical triangle
球面坐标||spherical coordinates
球体[波]函数||spheroidal [wave] function
求[面]积||quadrature
求积公式||quadrature formula
求积公式［的］余项||remainder of quadrature formula
求极大[值]||maximizing
求极小［值］||minimizing
求体积||cubature
求体积公式||cubature formula
趋势[项]||trend
区间||interval
区间分半搜索||half interval search, interval-halving search
区间分析||interval analysis
区间估计||interval estimation
区间函数||interval function
区间运算||interval arithmetic
区域||domain, region
区域分解||domain decomposition
区域估计||region estimation
区组设计||block design
区组设计的关联矩阵||incidence matrix of a block design
区组设计自同构||automorphism of block design
曲多面体||curved polyhedron
曲率||curvature
曲率半径||radius of curvature
曲率线||line of curvature
曲率圆||circle of curvature
曲率张量||curvature tensor
曲率中心||center of curvature
曲面的亏格||genus of a surface
曲面拟合||surface fitting
曲面嵌入||surface embedding
曲三角剖分||curved triangulation
曲线||curve
曲线边界||curved boundary
曲线的次数||degree of a curve
曲线的有限态射||finite morphism of curves
曲线回归||curvilinear regression
曲线拟合||curve fitting
曲线搜索法||curvilinear search method
曲线网格||curvilinear net
曲线修匀||graduation of curve
曲线坐标||curvilinear coordinates
曲指数族||curved exponential family
屈内特公式||Kunneth formula
圈||cycle
圈积||wreath product
圈矩阵||cycle matrix
圈秩||cycle rank
权函数||weight function
权衡||trade off
权系数||weighting coefficients
权向量||weight vector
权重分布||weight distribution
权子空间||weight subspace
全变差||total variation
全变差不增||total variation non-increasing, TVNI
全变差稳定格式||total variation stable scheme; 简称“TVS格式”。
全变差下降||total variation diminishing, TVD
全变差下降格式||total variation diminishing scheme; 简称“TVD格式”。
全变差有界||total variation bounded, TVB
全不变列||fully invariant series
全不变同余||fully invariant congruence
全不变子群||fully invariant subgroup
全不可及时||totally inaccessible time; 曾用名“绝不可及时”。
全不连通的||totally disconnected
全不连通紧群||totally disconnected compact group
全不连通图||totally disconnected graph
全测地子流形||totally geodesic submanifold
全称量词||universal quantifier
全纯||holomorphic; 又称“正则 (regular)”。
全纯包||envelope of holomorphy
全纯函数||holomorphic function
全纯曲率||holomorphic curvature
全纯双截曲率||holomorphic bisectional curvature
全纯凸域||holomorphically convex domain
全纯映射||holomorphic mapping
全纯域||domain of holomorphy; 又称“正则域”。
全次数||total degree
全等变换||congruent transformation
全等变换群||congruent transformation group
全等公理||axiom of congruence
全等图形||congruent figures
全分歧扩张||totally ramifield extension, completely ramified extension
全概率公式||total probability formula
全记忆对策||game with perfect recall
全阶观测器||full order observer
全局极大值||global maximum; 又称“总体极大值”。
全局极小值||global minimum; 又称“总体极小值”。
全局渐近稳定[的]||globally asymptotically stable
全局稳定性||global stability
全局误差||global error; 又称“总体误差”。
全局最优化||global optimization; 又称“总体最优化”。
全局最优值||global optimum; 又称“总体最优值”。
全矩阵环||total matrix ring
全空间||total space
全迷向空间||totally isotropic space
全曲率||total curvature
全商环层||sheaf of total quotient ring
全实域||totally real field
全收敛||complete convergence
全双曲［型］||totally hyperbolic
全图||total graph
全微分||total differential
全相关||total correlation
全相关系数||coefficient of total correlation
全信息对策||game with perfect information
全形||holomorph
全序[的]||totally ordered, linearly ordered
全序集||totally ordered set
全域||universe
全整数割平面法||all integer algorithm for cutting plane
全整数规划||all integer programming
全正规空间||fully normal space
全正元||totally positive element
全主元||complete pivot
全主元消元[法]||complete pivoting
缺货损失费||shortage penalty cost
缺项级数||lacunary series
缺项三角级数||lacunary trigonometric series
确定集||determining set
确定性||determinacy
确定性策略||deterministic policy
确定性图灵机||deterministic Turing machine
确定性系统||deterministic system
群||group
群差集||group difference set
群簇||group variety
群代数||group algebra
群的分裂域||splitting field of a group
群的阶||order of a group
群的上同调||cohomology of groups
群的上同调群||cohomology groups of a group
群的上同调维数||cohomology dimension of groups
群的线性表示||linear representations of groups
群的直积||direct product of groups
群的中心||center of a group
群的自同构||automorphism of group
群的自同态||endomorphism of group
群范畴||category of groups
群分裂扩张||split extension of groups
群概形||group scheme
群决策||group decision
群扩张||extension of a group
群扩张等价类||equivalence classes of extensions of a group
群论||group theory
群码||group code
群上的殆周期函数||almost periodic function on a group
群同构||group isomorphism
群同态||group homomorphism
群行列式||group determinant
群循环扩张||cyclic extension of groups
群中心扩张||central extension of groups
群作用||action of group
群作用等价||equivalence of group actions
扰动||perturbation
扰动法||perturbation method
扰动方程||perturbation equation
扰动理论||perturbation theory
热[传]导方程||heat-conduction equation, heat equation
热夫雷二类函数||Gevrey function of the second class
热浴抽样方法||heat bath sampling technique
人工变量||artificial variable
人工基||artificial basis
人为步||personal move; 又称“人为抉择”。
容斥原理||including-excluding principle, cross classification
容量||capacity
容量分布||capacity distribution
容量区域||capacity region
容量位势||capacity potential
容许T2 拓扑空间||admissible T2 topological space
容许估计||admissible estimate
容许函数||admissible function
容许集||admissible set
容许检验||admissible test
容许结构||admissible structure
容许决策函数||admissible decision function
容许控制||admissible control
容许拓扑群||admissible topological group
容许误差||tolerance error, admissible error
容许序数||admissible ordinal
容许映射||admissible mapping
容许子群||admissible subgroup
冗余参数||nuisance parameter
茹利亚点||Julia point
茹利亚方向||Julia direction
茹利亚集||Julia set
入次数||indegree
入树||intree
入向量||incoming vector
软层||soft sheaf
软决策||soft decision; 又称“软判决”。
软隐函数定理||soft implicit function theorem
瑞利-里茨方法||Rayleigh-Ritz method
瑞特-吴方法||Ritt-Wu method
锐角||acute angle
锐角三角形||acute triangle
若尔当测度||Jordan measure
若尔当代数||Jordan algebra
若尔当代数的表示||representations of Jordan algebra
若尔当代数的根||radical of Jordan algebra
若尔当典范形||Jordan canonical form
若尔当分解||Jordan decomposition; Jordan decomposition; 指有界变差函数的若尔当分解。
若尔当弧||Jordan arc
若尔当可测||Jordan measurable
若尔当模||Jordan module
若尔当曲线||Jordan curve
若尔当同态||Jordan homomorphism
弱*对偶空间||weak* dual space
弱*紧||weakly * compact
弱*收敛[的]||weakly * convergent
弱*拓扑||weak * topology
弱闭[的]||weakly closed
弱对偶定理||weak duality theorem
弱分歧扩张||tamely ramified extension
弱极值||weak extremum
弱解||weak solution
弱紧||weakly compact
弱局部极值||weak local extremum
弱连通[的]||weakly connected
弱连续性||weak continuity
弱模格||weakly modular lattice
弱徘徊集||weakly wandering set; 又称“弱游荡集”。
弱平稳过程||weakly stationary process
弱收敛[的]||weakly convergent
弱守恒型||weak conservation form
弱双曲［型］算子||weakly hyperbolic operator
弱拓扑||weak topology; weak topology; 指胞腔复形的弱拓扑。
弱稳定性||weak stability
弱下半连续[的]||weakly lower semi-continuous
弱型估计||weak type estimate
弱有界集［合］||weakly bounded set
弱有效点||weakly efficient point
弱有效解||weakly efficient solution
弱真假值表归约性||weak truth table reducibility
弱最大值原理||weak maximum principle
弱耦合系统||weakly coupled system
塞尔贝格迹公式||Selberg trace formula
塞尔对偶||Serre duality
塞尔默群||Selmer group
塞弗特流形||Seifert manifold
塞格雷类||Segre class
塞格雷嵌入||Segre imbedding
三Γ函数||trigamma-function
三次插值||cubic interpolation
三次方程||cubic equation
三次互反律||cubic reciprocity law
三次曲面||cubic surface
三次曲线||cubics
三次型||cubic form
三次样条||cubic spline
三次元||cubic element
三等分角[问题］||trisection of an angle
三等分角线||trisectrix
三对角[矩]阵||tridiagonal matrix
三级数定理||three series theorem
三角[形]分解||triangular decomposition
三角逼近||trigonometric approximation
三角插值||trigonometric interpolation
三角函数||trigonometric function
三角和||trigonometric sum
三角回归||trigonometric regression
三角级数||trigonometric series
三角剖分||triangulation; 区域离散化的一种方法。
三角形||triangle
三角形化||triangularization
三角形矩阵||triangular matrix
三角形网格||triangular net
三角形行列式||triangular determinant
三角形元||triangular element
三角学||trigonometry
三排列方法||triplets permutation method
三球面定理||three-sphere theorem
三曲面定理||three-surface theorem
三曲线定理||three-curve theorem
三线性元||trilinear element
三项方程||trinomial equation
三项式||trinomial
三元系||triple system
三圆定理||three circles theorem
三重点||triple point
三重根||triple root
三重积分||triple integral
散布函数||scattering function
散度||divergence
散度型||divergence form
散度型方程||equation of divergence form
散粒噪声||shot noise
散料抽样||bulk sampling
散射理论||scattering theory
扫除||balayage
扫除算子||balayage operator
色不变量||chromatic invariant
色多项式||chromatic polynomial, chromial
色和方程||chromatic sum equation
色剖分||chromatic partition
色数||chromatic number
森田六元组||Morita contexts
沙尔劳互反公式||Scharlau reciprocity formula
沙尔滕 p 类算子||Scharten p-class operator
沙法列维奇-泰特群||Shafarevich-Tate group
筛法||sieve
山路引理||mountain pass lemma
删失回归||censored regression
删失样本||censored sample
扇形||sector
商||quotient
商表示||factor representation
商层||quotient sheaf
商丛||quotient bundle
商代数||quotient algebra
商对策||quotient game
商对象||quotient object
商范畴||quotient category
商泛代数||quotient universal algebra
商格||quotient lattice
商环||quotient ring, factor ring; 又称“剩余类环(residue class ring)”。
商集||quotient set
商空间||factor space; quotient space
商李代数||quotient Lie algebra
商李群||quotient Lie group
商模||factor module, quotient module
商群||factor group, quotient group
商图||quotient graph
商拓扑||quotient topology
商映射||quotient map
上半连续[的]||upper semi-continuous
上半连续性||upper semi-continuity
上半连续映射||upper semi-continuous mapping
上闭链||cocycle; cocycle
上边缘||coboundary; coboundary
上边缘算子||coboundary operator
上穿不等式||upcrossing inequality
上导数||upper derivative
上调和函数||superharmonic function
上调和解||superharmonic solution
上积||cup product
上极限||upper limit, superior limit
上极限函数||upper limit function
上解||supersolution
上界||upper bound
上境图||epigraph
上控制限||upper control limit
上连续格||upper continuous lattice
上链||cochain; cochain
上链复形||cochain complex; cochain complex
上链映射||cochain mapping
上确界||least upper bound, supremum; 又称“最小上界”。
上三角形矩阵||upper triangular matrix
上升方向||ascent direction
上升算法||ascent algorithm
上升算子||slip up operator, up-ladder operator
上同调||cohomology; cohomology
上同调环||cohomology ring
上同调类||cohomology class; cohomology class
上同调模||cohomology module
上同调平凡模||cohomologically trivial module
上同调谱序列||cohomology spectral sequence
上同调群||cohomology group; cohomology group
上同调运算||cohomology operation
上同伦群||cohomotopy group
上纤维化||cofibering, cofibration
上纤维映射||cofibre mapping
上诱导模||coinduced module
上中心序列||upper central series
上鞅||supermartingale
绍德尔法||Schauder method
绍德尔估计||Schauder estimates
绍德尔基||Schauder basis
舍弃[运算]||deletion
舍入||rounding off, roundoff
舍入误差||round-off error, rounding error
舍选抽样方法||rejection sampling technique
射线||half line, ray
射影[代数]簇||projective [algebraic] variety
射影闭包||projective closure
射影变换||projective transformation
射影变换群||projective transformation group
射影标架||projective frame
射影表示||projective representation
射影不变量||projective invariant
射影超平面||projective hyperplane
射影簇的维数||dimension of a projective variety
射影代数集||projective algebraic set
射影等价||projective equivalence
射影度量||projective metric
射影对应||projective correspondence
射影概形||projective scheme
射影几何[学]||projective geometry
射影空间||projective space
射影空间的上同调||cohomology of projective spaces
射影平面||projective plane
射影曲线||projective curve
射影曲线的黑塞式||Hessian of projective curve
射影态射||projective morphism
射影微分几何 [学]||projective differential geometry
射影辛群||projective symplectic group
射影性质||projective property
射影映射||projective mapping
射影酉群||projective unitary group
射影直线||projective line
射影子空间||projective subspace
射影坐标||projective coordinates
射影坐标系||projective coordinate system
设计矩阵||design matrix
伸缩商||dilatation quotient
渗流||percolation
生长曲线模型||growth curves model
生成多项式||generator polynomial
生成矩阵||generator matrix
生成空间||spanning space
生成元||generators
生成子图||spanning subgraph
生存时||life time
生灭过程||birth and death process
升降算子法||ladder method
升链条件||ascending chain condition
剩余||residue
剩余变量||surplus variable
剩余次数||residue degree
剩余类||residue class
剩余类的代表||representative of a residue class
剩余谱||residual spectrum; 又称“残谱”。
剩余区组设计||residual block design
剩余寿命||residual life
剩余校验||residue check
剩余域||residue field, residue class field
失败联盟||losing coalition; 又称“输联盟”。
失真||distortion; 又称“畸变”。
施蒂克贝格理想||Stickelberger ideal
施蒂克贝格元||Stickelberger element
施拉夫利积分表示||Schlafli integral representation
施勒米希级数||Schlomilch series
施密特正交化||Schimidt orthogonalization
施泰纳三元系||Steiner triple system
施坦贝格关系||Steinberg relations
施坦贝格群||Steinberg group
施坦空间||Stein space
施坦流形||Stein manifold
施陶特代数||Staudt algebra
施特藩问题||Stefan problem
施图姆比较定理||Sturm comparison theorem
施图姆定理||Sturm theorem
施瓦茨-克里斯托费尔公式||Schwarz-Christoffel formula
施瓦茨导数||Schwarz derivative
施瓦茨交替法||Schwarz alternative method
施瓦兹空间||Schwartz space; 简称“S空间((S)-space)”。
十边形||decagon
十二面体||dodecahedron
十进二进制转换||decimal-binary conversion
十进制||decimal scale
十进制数字||decimal digit
时变||time change
时变系统||time-varying system
时变信道||time-varying channel
时间步长法||fixed-time incrementing method
时间尺度||time scale
时间分裂||time splitting
时间平均方法||time average method
时间序列||time series
时间序列分析||time series analysis
时间序列数据分析||data time series analysis
时间最优控制||time-optimal control; 又称“快速控制”。
时界||horizon; 又称“历程”。
时齐[的]||temporally homogeneous
时态逻辑||temporal logic
时域||time domain
时域分析||time domain analysis
时域响应||time domain response
时滞||time lag
时滞系统||time-delay system; 又称“延迟系统 (delay system)”。
食谱问题||diet problem
实闭包||real closure
实变函数||function of real variable
实变量||real variable
实表示||real representation
实部||real part
实二次域||real quadratic field
实分析||real analysis
实封闭的||real closed
实根||real root
实矩阵||real matrix
实李群||real Lie group
实射影空间||real projective space
实数||real number
实数加法群||additive group of real numbers
实数域||real number field
实无穷||actual infinity
实现理论||realization theory
实线性空间||real linear space
实一般线性群||real general linear group
实值函数||real-valued function
实轴||real axis
矢列式||sequent
始对象||initial object
示嵌类||imbedding class
示性类||characteristic class
示性数||characteristic number
示性映射||characteristic map
世传可数［的］||hereditarily countable
世传有穷集||hereditarily finite set
事件||event
事件σ域||σ-field of events, sigma-field of events; 又称“事件σ代数(σ-algebra of events)”。
事件步长法||next-event incrementing method
事件的并||union of events
事件的补||complement of an event
事件的差||difference of events
事件的对称差||symmetric difference of events
事件的交||intersection of events
事件的蕴含||implication of events
事件概率的回归估计||regression estimation of event probability
事件域||field of events; 又称“事件代数(algebra of events)”。
事件指示函数||indicator function of an event
势函数||potential function
适定问题||well-posed problem
适应[的]||adapted
适应控制||adaptive control
适应控制器||adaptive controller
试探解||trial solution
试位法||regular falsi, false position
试验设计||experimental design
收敛[性]加速||convergence acceleration
收敛［性］||convergence
收敛半径||radius of convergence
收敛半平面||half plane of convergence
收敛的比较定理||comparison theorem for convergence
收敛横坐标||abscissa of convergence
收敛级数||convergent series
收敛阶||degree of convergence
收敛区域||convergence domain
收敛速率||rate of convergence
收敛因子||convergence factor
收敛圆||circle of convergence
收敛指数||convergence exponent; 整函数零点序列的收敛指数 。; convergence exponent; 刻划收敛速率的量，如平方收敛其收敛指数为2。
收敛轴||axis of convergence
收缩||retraction
收缩变换||retracting transformation
收缩核||retract
收缩映射||retraction mapping
首次放空||first emptiness
首次积分||first integral; 曾用名“第一积分”。
首入时||first entrance time
首项||leading term
首项系数||leading coefficient
首一多项式||monic polynomial
首中分布||hitting distribution
首中时||[first] hitting time
守恒方程||conservation equation
守恒律||conservation law
守恒律组||system of conservation laws
守恒形式||conservation form
寿命试验||life testing; 简称“寿试”。
寿命特征[曲线]||life characteristics
受囿量词||bounded quantifier
输出||output
输出反馈||output feedback
输出方程||output equation
输出向量||output vector
输入||input
输入过程||input stream; 又称“输入流”。
输入输出稳定性||input-output stability
输入向量||input vector
舒尔指数||Schur index
疏集||nowhere dense set
疏失误差||gross error
属于||belong to
树||tree
树表示||tree representation
树码||tree code
树搜索算法||tree search algorithm
树算法||tree algorithm
树图||tree graph
树形图||arborescence
束类群||ray class group
束类群的模||modulus of ray class group
束类域||ray class field
数||number
数词可表示性||numeralwise representability
数的几何||geometry of numbers
数据传输||data transmission
数据加密||data encryption
数据结构||data structure
数据通信||data communication
数据系统||data system
数据修匀||graduation of data
数据压缩||data compression
数理逻辑||mathematical logic; 又称“符号逻辑 (symbolic logic)”。
数理统计[学]||mathematical statistics
数量级||order of magnitude
数量曲率||scalar curvature
数列空间||sequence space
数论||number theory
数学[函数]表||mathematical table
数学||mathematics
数学规划||mathematical programming
数学归纳法||mathematical induction
数学基础||foundation of mathematics
数学模型||mathematical model
数学系统理论||mathematical system theory
数域的导子||conductor of number field
数域的判别式||discriminant of number field
数域上代数群||algebraic groups over an algebraic number field
数值逼近||numerical approximation
数值不稳定性||numerical instability
数值代数||numerical algebra
数值等价||numerically equivalence
数值方法||numerical method
数值分析||numerical analysis
数值积分||numerical integration
数值计算||numerical calculation, numerical computation
数值解||numerical solution
数值模拟||numerical simulation
数值微分||numerical differentiation
数值稳定性||numerical stability
数值信息||numerical information
数值域||numerical range
数轴||number axis
数字编码||numerical coding
数字通信系统||digital communication system
数字信息||digital information
双[字长]精度||double precision
双Γ函数||digamma-function
双边生成元||two-sided generator
双不可约元||doubly irreducible element
双侧检验||two-sided test
双侧曲面||two-sided surface, bilateral surface
双侧搜索||two-sided search
双层位势||double layer potential; 又称“ 双层分布位势”。
双传递群||double transitive group
双代数||bialgebra
双调和方程||biharmonic equation; 又称“重调和方程”。
双调和函数||biharmonic function; 又称“重调和函数”。
双调和算子||biharmonic operator; 又称“重调和算子”。
双二次插值||biquadratic interpolation
双格||double lattice
双矩阵对策||bimatrix game
双可测变换||bimeasurable transformation
双链条件||double chain condition
双模||bimodule
双陪集||double coset
双曲[型]算子||hyperbolic operator
双曲[型]微分方程||hyperbolic differential equation
双曲[型]域||hyperbolic domain
双曲闭轨||hyperbolic closed orbit
双曲不变集||hyperbolic invariant set
双曲不动点||hyperbolic fixed point
双曲点||hyperbolic point
双曲函数||hyperbolic function
双曲环体自同构||hyperbolic toral automorphism
双曲几何[学]||hyperbolic geometry
双曲结构||hyperbolic structure
双曲空间||hyperbolic space
双曲流形||hyperbolic manifold
双曲螺线||hyperbolic spiral
双曲抛物面||hyperbolic paraboloid
双曲平面||hyperbolic plane
双曲奇点||hyperbolic singularity
双曲线||hyperbola
双曲线性映射||hyperbolic linear map
双曲型二次曲面||hyperbolic quadratic surface
双曲型黎曼［曲］面||hyperbolic Riemann surface
双曲正弦戈登方程||sinh-Gordon equation
双曲周期点||hyperbolic periodic point
双曲柱面||hyperbolic cylinder
双三次插值||bicubic interpolation
双三次元||bicubic element
双射保测变换||bijective measure-preserving transformation
双斯通格||double Stone lattice
双线性插值||bilinear interpolation
双线性泛函||bilinear functional
双线性规划||bilinear programming
双线性函数||bilinear function
双线性模型||bilinear model
双线性平衡映射||bilinear balanced map
双线性算子||bilinear operator
双线性系统||bilinear system
双线性型||bilinear form
双线性型的等价||equivalence of bilinear forms
双线性映射||bilinear mapping
双线性元||bilinear element
双向通信||two-way communication
双向信道||two-way channel
双叶双曲面||hyperboloid of two sheets
双有理不变量||birational invariant
双有理等价||birational equivalence
双有理态射||birational morphism
双有理映射||birational mapping
双余模||bi-comodule
双择检测||binary detection; 又称“二元检测”。
双正交[的]||biorthogonal
双正交系||biorthogonal system
双重抽样||double sampling, two-phase sampling
双重函数||bifunction
双周期函数||doubly periodic function
双轴球面函数||biaxial spherical surface function
双自同态环||biendomorphism ring
水库论||dam theory
水平||level
水平结构||level structure
水平子集||sublevel set
水平子空间||horizontal subspace; 又称 “横子空间”。
瞬时描述||instantaneous description
瞬时性态||transient behavior
瞬时状态||instantaneous state
顺向基||basis coherent with the orientation
顺序统计量||order statistic
斯蒂尔切斯变换||Stieltjes transform
斯蒂弗尔-惠特尼类||Stiefel-Whitney class
斯蒂弗尔-惠特尼数||Stiefel-Whitney number
斯科伦函数||Skolem function
斯科伦壳||Skolem hull
斯科伦佯谬||Skolem paradox
斯科罗霍德积分||Skorohod integral
斯科罗霍德拓扑||Skorohod topology
斯莱特约束规格||Slater constraint qualification; 又称“斯莱特约束品性”。
斯特拉托诺维奇积分||Stratonovich stochastic integral
斯特林公式||Stirling formula
斯廷罗德幂||Steenrod powers
斯廷罗德平方||Steenrod squares
斯通-切赫紧化||Stone-Cech compactification
斯通代数||Stone algebra
斯通对偶||Stone duality
斯通格||Stone lattice
斯通空间||Stone space
斯托克斯方程||Stokes equation
斯托克斯公式||Stokes formula
斯托克斯现象||Stokes phenomenon
四边形||quadrilateral
四次互反律||biquadratic reciprocity law
四次曲线||quartics
四角形||quadrangle
四棱柱||quadrangular prism
四面体||tetrahedron
四色问题||four color problem
四元群||four group
四元数||quaternion
四元数可除代数||quaternion division algebra; 又称“四元数体”。
四元数群||quaternion group
似然||likelihood
似然比||likelihood ratio
似然比检验||likelihood ratio test
似然方程||likelihood equation
似然函数||likelihood function
松弛变量||slack variable
松弛表||relaxation table
松弛层||flabby sheaf
松弛法||relaxation method
松弛因子||relaxation factor, relaxation parameter
搜索步长||step size in search
搜索法||search method
搜索范围||hunting zone
搜索方向||direction of search
搜索论||search theory
搜索区域||region of search
搜索损失||hunting loss
搜索运动学||kinematics of search
搜索周期||hunting period
苏斯林树||Suslin tree
素 3-流形||prime 3-manifold
素除子||prime divisor
素端||prime ends
素函数||prime function
素环||prime ring
素理想||prime ideal
素滤子||prime filter
素模型||prime model
素数||prime number, prime
素数定理||prime number theorem
素数分布||distribution of primes
素域||prime field
素元||prime element
速端曲线||hodograph
速端曲线变换||hodograph transformation
速端曲线法||hodograph method
算法||algorithm; 机械地解决问题的程序。; algorithm; 求解数学计算问题的具体方法。
算术||arithmetic
算术分层||arithmetical hierarchy
算术根||arithmetic root
算术函数||arithmetic function
算术化||arithmetization
算术基本定理||fundamental theorem of arithmetic
算术亏格||arithmetic genus
算术码||arithmetic code
算术平均||arithmetic mean
算术谓词||arithmetical predicate
算术系统||arithmetic system
算术子群||arithmetic subgroup
算子||operator; 近年来亦常用“映射”表示“算子”。
算子的[谱]分解||spectral resolution of operator
算子方程||operator equation
算子分裂||operator splitting
算子紧致隐格式||operator compact implicit scheme
算子强拓扑||strong topology of operators
算子扰动||perturbation of operator
算子同构||operator isomorphism
算子同态||operator homomorphism
算子演算||operational calculus
算子一致拓扑||uniform topology of operators
随机[的]||random, stochastic
随机逼近||stochastic approximation
随机编码||random coding
随机变分法||stochastic calculus of variations
随机变量||random variable
随机遍历[的]||random ergodic
随机遍历定理||stochastic-ergodic theorem
随机测度||stochastic measure
随机场||random field
随机对策||stochastic games
随机分析||stochastic analysis, stochastic calculus
随机服务系统||stochastic service system
随机干扰||random disturbance
随机规划||stochastic programming
随机过程||stochastic process
随机过程统计[学]||statistics of random processes
随机函数||random function
随机化检验||randomized test
随机化决策函数||randomized decision function
随机积分||stochastic integral, random integral
随机集||random set
随机加权法||random weighting method
随机接入||random access
随机控制||stochastic control
随机控制理论||stochastic control theory
随机力学||stochastic mechanics
随机连续||stochastic continuity
随机流||stochastic flow
随机码||random code
随机密码||random cipher
随机区组设计||randomized blocks design
随机试验||random trial, random experiment
随机输入||random input
随机数||random number
随机搜索||random search
随机完全区组设计||randomized complete-block design
随机微分方程||stochastic differential equation, SDE
随机微分方程［的］强解||strong solution of SDE
随机微分方程［的］弱解||weak solution of SDE
随机微分几何||stochastic differential geometry
随机误差||random error
随机系统||stochastic system
随机现象||random phenomenon
随机向量||random vector
随机效应模型||random effect model
随机序列||stochastic sequence
随机选取法||random choice method
随机样本||random sample
随机游动||random walk
随机元||random element
随机阵||stochastic matrix
随机最优化||stochastic optimization
孙子剩余定理||Chinese remainder theorem; 又称“中国剩余定理”。
损害集||injury set
损失函数||loss function
损失率||loss probability
损失制系统||loss system; 又称“消失服务系统”。
缩并[运算]||contraction
索伯列夫不等式||Sobolev inequality
索伯列夫空间||Sobolev space
索伯列夫引理||Sobolev lemma
锁相||phase locking
塔特多项式||Tutte polynomial
塔特图||Tutte graph
胎紧[的]||tight
泰奥多森函数||Theodorsen function
泰勒公式||Taylor formula
泰特模||Tate module
泰特曲线||Tate curve
泰希米勒度量||Teichmüller metric
泰希米勒空间||Teichmüller space
态射||morphism
态射的分支点||branch point of a morphism
态射的核||kernel of a morphism
态射的微分||differential of a morphism
态射的纤维||fibers of a morphism
态射的象||image of a morphism
态射的余核||cokernel of a morphism
态射的余象||coimage of a morphism
态射分歧指数||ramification index of a morphism
坍缩||collapsing
贪婪算法||greedy algorithm
谈判集||bargaining set
谈判解||bargaining solution
探索性数据分析||exploratory data analysis
汤川位势||Yukawa potential
陶斯沃特方法||Tausworthe method
套紧[的]||taut
套设计||nested design
特解||particular solution
特里科米方程||Tricomi equation
特里科米函数||Tricomi function
特里科米问题||Tricomi problem
特普利茨算子||Toeplitz operator
特殊半鞅||special semi-martingale
特殊服务时间||special service times
特殊复正交群||complex special orthogonal group
特殊函数||special function
特殊若尔当代数||special Jordan algebra
特殊射影线性群||projective special linear group
特殊线性群||special linear group; 又称“幺模群 (unimodular group)”。
特殊因子||specific factor
特殊酉群||special unitary group
特异多项式||distinguished polynomial
特征[标]的级||degree of character
特征p限制李代数||restricted Lie algebra of characteristic p
特征［标］||character
特征［标］和||character sum
特征［线］||characteristics, characteristic line
特征参数||characteristic parameter
特征超平面||characteristic hyperplane
特征超曲面||characteristic hypersurface
特征乘数||characteristic multiplier
特征带||characteristic strip
特征导数||characteristic derivative
特征多项式||characteristic polynomial
特征方向||characteristic direction
特征函数||characteristic function; 分布函数的傅里叶-斯蒂尔切斯变换。
特征集合||characteristic set
特征角面||characteristic conoid
特征矩阵||characteristic matrix
特征流形||characteristic manifold
特征曲面||characteristic surface
特征曲线||characteristic curve
特征射线||characteristic ray
特征条件||characteristic condition
特征微分法||characteristic differentiation
特征微分方程||characteristic differential equation
特征线法||characteristic method; 又称“柯西法 (Cauchy method)”。
特征线元［素］||characteristic line element
特征向量||characteristic vector
特征形式||characteristic form
特征行列式||characteristic determinant
特征元素||characteristic element
特征值||characteristic value
特征锥||characteristic cone
特征子群||characteristic subgroup
特征座标||characteristic coordinates
梯度||gradient
梯度法||gradient method; 寻求目标函数极小值的一种方法。
梯度方向||gradient direction
梯度搜索||gradient search
梯度投影法||gradient projection method
梯度向量场||gradient vector field
梯度映射||gradient mapping
梯矩阵||echelon matrix
梯形||trapezoid
梯形法则||trapezoidal rule
提升||lifting
提升映射||inflation mapping
体积||volume
体积位势||volume potential
体积元||volume element
体锥||solid cone
替换||replacement
填装||packing
田形[调和]函数||tesseral harmonics
田中公式||Tanaka formula
挑选型抽检||sampling inspection with screening
条件变分问题||conditional problem of variation
条件不等式||conditional inequality
条件分布||conditional distribution
条件概率||conditional probability
条件极值||conditional extremum
条件均值||conditional mean
条件蒙特卡罗方法||conditional Monte Carlo method
条件期望||conditional expectation
条件收敛||conditionally convergent
条件数||condition number
条件信息||conditional information
条件熵||conditional entropy
跳过程||jump process
跳批抽检||skip-lot sampling inspection
贴体曲线坐标||body-fitted curvilinear coordinates
停机问题||halting problem
停时||stopping time
停止定理||stopping theorem
停止规则||stopping rule
通常条件||usual conditions; σ域流满足完备性及右连续性两个条件。
通道||walk
通分||reduction of fractions to a common denominator
通解||general solution
通项||general term
通信密钥||communication key
通用编码||universal coding
通用函数||universal function
通有性质||generic property
同变估计||equivariant estimate
同调[的]||homologous
同调||homology
同调代数||homological algebra
同调等价||homologically equivalence
同调环||homology ring
同调类||homology class
同调流形||homology manifold
同调论||homology theory
同调模||homology module
同调群||homology group; homology group
同调正合序列||homological exact sequence
同方差性||homoscedasticity
同构||isomorphism
同构不变量||automorphic invariant; 又称“度量不变量(metric invariant)”。
同痕||isotopy; 又称“合痕”。
同痕不变量||isotopy invariant; 又称“合痕不变量”。
同类根式||similar surds
同类项||like term
同伦||homotopy
同伦不变量||homotopy invariant
同伦等价||homotopy equivalence
同伦扩张||homotopy extension
同伦类||homotopy class
同伦逆||homotopy inverse
同伦球面||homotopy sphere
同伦群||homotopy group
同伦算子||homotopy operator
同伦提升||lifting homotopy
同伦运算||homotopy operation
同伦正合序列||homotopy exact sequence
同伦阻碍||obstruction to a homotopy
同时行迭代||simultaneous row iteration; 又称“联合行迭代”。
同宿点||homoclinic point
同态||homomorphism
同态的核||kernel of a homomorphism
同态的理想核||ideal kernel of a homomorphism
同态的同余核||congruence kernel of a homomorphism
同态象||homomorphic image
同位角||corresponding angles
同心圆||concentric circles
同余[的]||congruent
同余方程||congruence
同余分配代数||congruence-distributive algebra
同余格||congruence lattice
同余关系||congruence relation
同余可换代数||congruence-permutable algebra
同余模代数||congruence-modular algebra
同余式||congruence
同余数||congruent number
同余子群||congruence subgroup
同源||isogeny
同源的||isogenous
桶集||barrel, tonneau(法)
桶型空间||barreled space
统筹法||critical path method, CPM; 又称“关键路线法”。
统计[学]||statistics
统计表||statistical table
统计分析||statistical analysis
统计分析纸||stochastic paper
统计覆盖区间||statistical coverage interval; 又称“容忍区间 (tolerance interval)”。
统计估计方法||statistical estimation method
统计函数||statistical function
统计假设||statistical hypothesis
统计决策论||statistical decision theory
统计空间||statistical space
统计量||statistic
统计通信理论||statistical communication theory
统计图||statistical chart
统计推断||statistical inference
统计质量控制||statistical quality control
统联||join
投射||project, projection
投射对象||projective object
投射分解||projective resolution
投射覆盖||projective cover
投射极限||projective limit; 又称“反极限(inverse limit)”。
投射模||projective module
投射生成元||progenerator
投射维数||projective dimension
投射有限群||profinite group
投射中心||center of projection
投影[解]法||projection method
投影迭代法||projection iterative method
投影确定性||projective determinacy
投影算子||projection operator
投影寻踪法||projection pursuit method
头颅线||cranioid
透镜空间||lens space
透视||perspective
透视投影法||perspective projection
透视映射||perspective mapping
凸||convex
凸凹［二元］函数||convex-concave function
凸半径||convexity radius
凸包||convex hull
凸超曲面||convex hypersurface
凸度量空间||convex metric space
凸对策||convex games
凸对偶||convex duality
凸多胞体||convex polytope
凸多边形||convex polygon
凸多面体||convex polyhedron
凸多面锥||convex polyhedral cone
凸二次规划||convex quadratic programming
凸泛函||convex functional
凸分析||convex analysis
凸规划||convex programming
凸过程||convex process
凸函数||convex function
凸函数闭包||closure of convex function
凸函数的回收函数||recession function of convex function
凸函数的回收锥||recession cone of convex function
凸合作对策||convex cooperative game
凸集||convex set
凸区域||convex domain
凸算子||convex operator; 指在具正锥的巴拿赫空间中。
凸性||convexity
凸性模||modulus of convexity
凸性系数||convexity coefficient
凸序列||convex sequence
凸锥||convex cone
凸组合||convex combination
突变||catastrophe
突发差错||burst error
突发长度||burst length
突发噪声||burst noise
图||graph
图册||atlas
图的关联矩阵||incidence matrix of a graph
图的桥||bridge of a graph
图的围长||girth of a graph
图分拆||partition of a graph
图解法||graphical method
图亏格||genus of a graph
图灵归约||Turing reduction
图灵机||Turing machine
图论||graph theory
图谱||spectrum of a graph
图上追踪法||diagram-chases
图同构||isomorphism of graphs
图同胚||homeomorphism of graphs
图同态||homomorphism of graphs
图象编码||picture coding
图象压缩||video compression
图秩||rank of a graph
图自同构群||automorphism group of a graph
图作业法||graphical method for transportation
团||clique
团图||clique graph
推迟基本解||retarded fundamental solution
推迟位势||retarded potential
推出||push out
推广||generalization
推移变换||shift transformation
蜕型线||line of degeneration of type
退化二次曲面||degenerate quadric
退化分布||degenerate distribution
退化矩阵||degenerate matrix
退化可行解||degenerate feasible solution
退化抛物[型]方程||degenerate parabolic equation
退化双曲[型]方程||degenerate hyperbolic equation
退化椭圆[型]方程||degenerate elliptic equation
托姆-吉赞同构||Thom-Gysin isomorphism
托姆法式解||Thomé normal solution
托姆复形||Thom complex
托内利序列||Tonelli sequence
脱殊集||generic set
椭球等高分布||elliptically contoured distribution
椭球调和函数||ellipsoidal harmonics
椭球法||ellipsoid method
椭球复形||elliptical complex
椭球面||ellipsoid
椭球算子的指标||index of an elliptic operator
椭球坐标||ellipsoidal coordinates
椭圆[型]方程组||system of elliptic equations
椭圆[型]域||elliptic domain
椭圆||ellipse
椭圆［型］微分方程||elliptic differential equation
椭圆［型］微分算子||elliptic differential operator
椭圆点||elliptic point
椭圆规||ellipsograph
椭圆函数||elliptic function
椭圆函数域||elliptic function field
椭圆积分[的]模数||modulus of an elliptic integral
椭圆积分||elliptic integral
椭圆几何[学]||elliptic geometry
椭圆空间||elliptic space
椭圆抛物面||elliptic paraboloid
椭圆曲线||elliptic curve
椭圆曲线的L级数||L-series of elliptic curve
椭圆曲线的j不变量||j-invariant of elliptic curve
椭圆曲线的高||height of elliptic curve
椭圆曲线的扭曲||twist of elliptic curve
椭圆曲线的判别式||discriminant of elliptic curve
椭圆曲线的约化||reduction of elliptic curve
椭圆曲线的秩||rank of elliptic curve
椭圆曲线的周期||periods of elliptic curve
椭圆曲线的自同态||endomorphism of elliptic curve
椭圆无理函数||elliptic irrational function
椭圆型黎曼［曲］面||elliptic Riemann surface
椭圆性||ellipticity
椭圆性常数||ellipticity constant
椭圆性模||module of ellipticity
椭圆性条件||ellipticity condition
椭圆柱面||elliptic cylinder
拓扑[学]||topology
拓扑Ω稳定性||topological Ω-stability
拓扑阿贝尔群||topological Abelian group
拓扑变换群||topological transformation group
拓扑不变量||topological invariant
拓扑除环||topological division ring
拓扑传递性||topological transitivity
拓扑等价||topological equivalence; 又称“同胚(homeomorphism)”。
拓扑动力系统||topological dynamical system
拓扑方法||topological method
拓扑格||topological lattice
拓扑和||topological sum
拓扑空间||topological space
拓扑空间的伦型||homotopy type of topological spaces
拓扑空间范畴||category of topological spaces
拓扑流形||topological manifold
拓扑逻辑||topological logic
拓扑群||topological group
拓扑群的投射系||projective system of topological groups
拓扑群的直积||direct product of topological groups
拓扑群同构||isomorphism of topological groups
拓扑群同态||homomorphism of topological groups
拓扑生成元||topological generator
拓扑稳定性||topological stability
拓扑线性空间||topological linear space; 又称“拓扑向量空间(topological vector space)”。
拓扑型||topological type
拓扑映射||topological mapping
蛙跳格式||leap-frog scheme
瓦格纳函数||Wagner function
外[部]输入||external input
外摆线||epicycloid
外部||exterior
外部惩罚法||exterior penalty method
外部稳定性||external stability
外测度||exterior measure
外插||extrapolation; 又称“外推”。
外错角||alternate exterior angles
外代数||exterior algebra; 又称“格拉斯曼代数(Grassmann algebra)”。
外导数||outward derivative
外点||exterior point
外迭代||outer iteration
外尔房||Weyl chamber
外尔和||Weyl sum
外尔基||Weyl basis
外尔群||Weyl group
外尔特征［标］公式||Weyl character formula
外尔维数公式||Weyl dimension formula
外法线||exterior normal
外分||external division
外分比||ratio of external division
外分角线||external bisector
外积||exterior product
外角||exterior angle
外接圆||circumcircle
外接圆半径||circumradius
外幂||exterior power
外切形||circumscribed figure
外容量||outer capacity
外心||circumcenter, excenter
外延性||extensionality
外自同构群||group of outer automorphism
弯谷函数||curved valley function
完备化||completion
完满核||perfect kernel
完满环||perfect ring
完满集||perfect set
完满平方||perfect square
完满群||perfect group
完满数||perfect number
完满域||perfect field
完全[的]||complete; 又称“完备[的]”。
完全k分图||complete k-nary graph
完全乘性函数||completely multiplicative function
完全的函数系||complete system of functions
完全的拓扑群||complete topological group
完全度量空间||complete metric space
完全二部图||complete bipartite graph
完全分布族||complete family of distributions
完全分裂||completely splitting
完全概率空间||complete probability space
完全格||complete lattice
完全混合对策||completely mixed game
完全积分||complete integral
完全交不可约元||completely meet irreducible element
完全解析函数||complete analytic function
完全局部环||complete local ring
完全可微的||totally differentiable
完全可约表示||completely reducible representation
完全可约模||completely reducible module
完全可约性||complete reducibility
完全赖因哈特域||complete Reinhardt domain
完全类||complete class
完全连通代数群||completely connected algebraic group
完全码||complete code
完全区组设计||complete block design
完全群||complete group; full group
完全设计||complete design
完全剩余系||complete system of residues
完全守恒格式||complete conservation scheme
完全树||complete tree
完全四点形||complete quadrangle
完全统计量||complete statistic
完全凸函数||completely convex function
完全图||complete graph
完全无穷分配||complete infinite distributive
完全线性系||complete linear system
完全性||completeness; 包括理论的完全性和逻辑的完全性。; completeness
完全一致空间||complete uniform space
完全域||complete field
完全正交规范集||complete orthonormal set
完全正则空间||completely regular space
完全正熵||completely positive entropy
完全重值||completely multiple value
完全准素环||completely primary ring
完全最大值原理||complete maximum principle
万有丛||universal bundle
万有覆叠空间||universal covering space
万有覆盖面||universal covering surface
万有模型||universal model
万有泰希米勒空间||universal Teichmüller space
网格||mesh, net, grid
网格边界||mesh boundary, net boundary
网格步长||mesh size
网格点||mesh point, net point, grid point
网格函数||net function
网格间距||mesh spacing
网格交界||interface between nets
网格雷诺数||cell Reynolds number
网格线||meshline
网络的截口||cut in a network
网络分析||network analysis
网络规划||network programming
网络理论||network theory
网络流||network flows
网络图||network chart; 又称“线路图”。
威尔克斯Λ统计量||Wilks Λ-statistic
威曼-瓦利龙方法||Wiman-Valiron method
威沙特分布||Wishart distribution
威胁策略||threat strategy
微丛||microbundle
微分[形]式||differential form; 又称“外微分[形]式(exterior differential form)”。
微分||differential
微分包含||differential inclusion
微分不变式||differential invariant
微分层||sheaf of differentials
微分代数||differential algebra
微分动态规划||differential dynamic programming
微分对策||differential game
微分法||differentiation
微分方程||differential equation
微分方程的阶||order of differential equation
微分方程解析理论||analytic theory of differential equation
微分分次代数||differential graded algebra
微分环||differential ring
微分几何[学]||differential geometry
微分矫正算法||differential correction algorithm
微分结构||differential structure
微分控制||derivative control
微分理想||differential ideal
微分流形||differential manifold, differentiable
微分蒙特卡罗方法||differential Monte Carlo method
微分模||module of differentials
微分算子||differential operator
微分算子法||method of differential operator
微分同胚||diffeomorphism
微分拓扑||differential topology
微分稳定性||differential stability
微分学||differential calculus
微分映射||differential mapping, differentiable mapping
微积分［学］||calculus
微积分基本定理||fundamental theorem of the calculus
微局部分析||micro-local analysis
微双曲[型]||microhyperbolic
微亚椭圆性||micro-hypoellipticity
韦伯函数||Weber function
韦布尔分布||Weibull distribution
韦伊除子||Weil divisor
韦伊配对||Weil pairing
韦伊域||Weil domain
唯一[性]||uniqueness
唯一遍历||uniquely ergodic
唯一可译码||unique decodable code
唯一可译性||unique decodability
唯一性集||set of uniqueness
唯一因子分解整环||UFD, unique factorization domain; 又称“高斯整环 (Gauss domain)”。
维[数]||dimension
维纳-霍普夫法||Wiener-Hopf technique
维纳-霍普夫积分方程||Wiener-Hopf integral equation
维纳-霍普夫积分微分方程||Wiener-Hopf integro-differential equation
维纳-霍普夫算子||Wiener-Hopf operator
维纳测度||Wiener measure
维纳泛函||Wiener functional
维纳过程||Wiener process
维纳空间||Wiener space
维纳滤波||Wiener filtering
维纳容量||Wiener capacity
维数分裂||dimensional split
维数论||dimension theory
维数向量||dimension vector
维数型||dimension type
维特-格罗滕迪克群||Witt-Grothendieck group
维特比译码算法||Viterbi decoding algorithm
维特分解||Witt decomposition
维特环||Witt ring
维特向量||Witt vector
维特指数||Witt index
维修策略||maintenance policy
维修率||maintenance rate
伪阿诺索夫映射||pseudo-Anosov map
伪凹[的]||pseudo-concave
伪凹泛函||pseudo-concave functional
伪凹函数||pseudo-concave function
伪补||pseudo-complement
伪补格||pseudo-complemented lattice
伪度量||pseudo-metric
伪非定常方法||pseudo-unsteady method; 又称“准非定常方法”。
伪函数||pseudo-function
伪紧空间||pseudo-compact space
伪流形||pseudo-manifold
伪群结构||pseudo-group structure
伪素函数||pseudo-prime function
伪随机码||pseudo-random code
伪随机数||pseudo-random number
伪随机数的周期||period of pseu-dorandom numbers
伪随机信号||pseudo-random signal
伪凸域||pseudo-convex domain
伪微分方程||pseudo-differential equation; 又称“拟微分方程”。
伪微分算子||pseudo-differential operator; 又称“拟微分算子”。
伪预解式||pseudo-resolvent
尾σ域||tail σ－field
尾段||final segment
尾事件||tail event
纬垂||suspension
纬垂同构||suspension isomorphism
未定元||indeterminate
魏尔斯特拉斯p函数||Weierstrass p-function
魏尔斯特拉斯［必要］条件||Weierstrass [necessary] condition
魏尔斯特拉斯ε函数||Weierstrass ε-function
魏尔斯特拉斯典范型||Weierstrass canonical form
魏尔斯特拉斯方程||Weierstrass equation
魏尔斯特拉斯椭圆函数||Weierstrass elliptic function
位||place; bit; 指二进制数的位。
位势||potential
位势论||potential theory
位似[的]||homothetic
位似变换||homothetic transformation
位似形||homothetic figures
位移自同构||shift automorphism
位置参数||[] parameter
位置向量||position vector; 又称“位矢”。
谓词||predicate
谓词变元||predicate variable
谓词演算||predicate calculus, functional calculus
温莎平均||Winsorized mean
稳定等价||stable equivalence
稳定分布||stable distribution
稳定规划||stable programming
稳定极限环||stable limit-cycle
稳定矩阵||stable matrix
稳定区域||stability region
稳定同伦群||stable homotopy group
稳定相位法||method of stationary phase
稳定性||stability
稳定状态||stable state
稳定子群||stable subgroup, isotropy subgroup
稳健回归||robustness regression 又称“鲁棒回归”。
稳健性||robustness; 又称“鲁棒性”。
稳态运动||steady state motion
蜗牛线||cochleoid
沃尔德分解||Wold decomposition
沃尔什［正交］函数系||Walsh system of [orthogonal] functions
沃尔泰拉法||Volterra method
沃尔泰拉积分方程||Volterra integral equation
沃尔泰拉型积分微分方程||integro-differential equation of Volterra type
沃森变换||Watson transform
沃森公式||Watson formula
乌雷松算子||Urysohn operator
无参数惩罚法||parameter-free penalty method
无处可微函数||nowhere differentiable function
无核集||scattered set
无后效||without aftereffect
无环条件||no-cycle condition
无记忆信道||memoryless channel, channel without memory
无记忆信源||memoryless source
无界报酬模型||unbounded reward model
无界解||unbounded solution
无界线性算子||unbounded linear operator
无界滞量||unbounded lag
无尽小数||unlimited decimal
无理根||irrational root
无理数||irrational number
无理性条件||irrationality condition
无挠的||torsionfree
无扭交换群||torsion free commutative group
无扭模||torsion-free module
无偏估计||unbiased estimate
无偏检验||unbiased test
无偏置信区间||unbiased confidence interval
无偏置信区域||unbiased confidence region
无切弧||arc without contact
无穷[的]||infinite; 又称“无限[的]”。
无穷乘积||infinite product
无穷返回的||infinitely recurrent
无穷分配||infinite distributive
无穷可分分布||infinitely divisible distribution
无穷粒子系统||infinite particle system
无穷逻辑||infinitary logic
无穷维[的]||infinite dimensional
无穷维系统||infinite dimensional system
无穷小||infinitesimal; 实数理论非标准模型中的实无穷小量。
无穷小变换群||infinitesimal transformation group
无穷小分析||infinitesimal analysis; 一种特殊的非标准分析。
无穷小特征［标］||infinitesimal character
无穷小条件||infinitesimality condition
无穷行列式||infinite determinant
无穷远[虚]圆||circle at infinity
无穷远[虚]圆点||circular points at infinity
无穷远点||point at infinity
无穷远空间||space at infinity
无穷远平面||plane at infinity
无穷远直线||line at infinity
无穷总体||infinite population
无区别过程||indistinguishable processes
无圈图||acyclic graph
无条件基||unconditional basis
无限对策||infinite game
无限覆盖||infinite covering
无限阶元||element of infinite order
无限扩张||infinite extension
无限连分数||infinite continued fraction
无限群||infinite group
无限水库||infinite dam
无限素除子||infinite prime divisor
无限元法||infinite element method
无向图||undirected graph
无信息先验分布||non-informative prior distribution
无序分拆||unordered partition
无约束极小化||unconstrained minimization
无约束最优化方法||unconstrained optimization method
无噪信道||noiseless channel
无重排列||permutation without repetition
无重组合||combination without repetition
无赘表示||irredundant representation
无赘基||irredundant basis
武卡谢维奇三值代数||Lukasiewicz trivalent algebra
五边形||pentagon
五次曲线||quintics
五次元||quintic element
物理解||physical solution
误差||error
误差传播||error propagation
误差分布||error distribution
误差分析||error analysis
误差估计||error estimate
误差界||error bound
误差律||error law
误差论||theory of errors
误差曲线||error curve
误差校正||error correction
析取［词］||disjunction; 又称“逻辑和（logical sum）”。
析取范式||disjunctive normal form
析取项||disjunct
析因试验||factorial experiment
析因试验设计||factorial experiment design
西尔维斯特公式||Sylvester formula
西格尔模形式||Siegel modular form
西罗子群||Sylow subgroup
吸收[的]||absorbing
吸收壁||absorbing barrier
吸收边界条件||absorbing boundary condition
吸收律||absorption law
吸收状态||absorbing state
吸性不动点||attractive fix-point
吸引[的]||attractive
吸引区域||domain of attraction, basin of attraction
吸引子||attractor
稀疏矩阵||sparse matrix
希尔伯特-施密特范数||Hilbert-Schmidt norm
希尔伯特-施密特类||Hilbert-Schmidt class
希尔伯特-施密特型核||kernel of Hilbert-Schmidt type
希尔伯特-施密特展开定理||Hilbert-Schmidt expansion theorem
希尔伯特变换||Hilbert transform
希尔伯特不变积分||Hilbert invariant integral
希尔伯特乘积公式||Hilbert product formula
希尔伯特多项式||Hilbert polynomial
希尔伯特计划||Hilbert program
希尔伯特空间||Hilbert space
希尔伯特类域||Hilbert class field
希尔伯特流形||Hilbert manifold
希尔伯特模形式||Hilbert modular form
希尔微分方程||Hill differential equation
希尔行列式||Hill determinant
希尔行列式方程||Hill determinantal equation
希洛夫边界||Silov boundary
系||corollary
系数||coefficient
系数环||coefficient ring
系数群||coefficient group
系统||system
系统辨识||system identification
系统抽样||systematic sampling
系统的分解||decomposition of system
系统的集结||aggregation of system
系统的可达性||reachability of system; 又称“系统的能达性”。
系统的寿命||lifetime of system
系统的协调||coordination in system
系统等价||system equivalence
系统仿真||system simulation
系统分析||system analysis
系统建模||system modelling
系统矩阵||system matrix
系统科学||systems science
系统可靠性||system reliability
系统理论||systems theory
系统码||systematic code
系统设计||system design
系统误差||systematic error
系统综合||system synthesis
细分||subdivision
细拓扑||fine topology
辖域||scope
狭义理想类||narrow ideal class
下半连续[的]||lower semi-continuous
下半连续包||lower semi-continuous hull
下半连续性||lower semi-continuity
下包络原理||lower envelope principle
下导数||lower derivative
下调和[的]||subharmonic
下调和函数||subharmonic function
下调和解||subharmonic solution
下极限||lower limit, inferior limit
下极限函数||lower limit function
下降法||descent method
下降方向||descent direction
下降算法||descent algorithm
下降算子||slip down operator, down-ladder operator
下解||subsolution
下界||lower bound
下控制限||lower control limit
下确界||greatest lower bound, infimum; 又称“最大下界”。
下中心序列||lower central series
下鞅||submartingale
厦||building
先到先服务||first-come first-served, FCFS
先验分布||prior distribution
先验概率||prior probability
先验估计||a priori estimate
先验界限||a priori bound
纤维||fiber
纤维丛||fiber bundle
纤维化||fibering, fibration
纤维积||fiber product
纤维空间||fiber space
纤维空间的谱序列||spectral sequence of a fiber space
纤维映射||fibre mapping
闲期||idle period
弦||chord
弦振动方程||vibrating string equation
显格式||explicit scheme
显式差分格式||explicit difference scheme
显式差分公式||explicit difference formula
显著性检验||significance test
显著性水平||significance level
现代控制理论||modern control theory
陷门||trap-door
限制||restriction
限制测度||restriction of measure μ on set E; 测度μ在集E上的限制。
限制对策||restricted game
限制三体问题||restricted three-body problem
限制映射||restriction mapping
限制直积||restricted direct product
线||line
线把||bundle of lines
线场||field of lines
线丛||line bundle
线段||line segment
线划分||line partitioning
线汇||line congruence
线积分||curvilinear integral
线聚||line complex
线列||range of lines
线束||pencil of lines
线性[的]||linear
线性逼近||linear approximation
线性逼近法||linear approximation method
线性变换||linear transformation
线性变换的矩阵||matrix of a linear transformation
线性插值||linear interpolation
线性差分方程||linear difference equation
线性代数||linear algebra
线性代数群||linear algebraic group
线性等价||linearly equivalence
线性递归关系||linear recurrence
线性多步法||linear multistep method
线性二次型高斯问题||linear quadratic Gaussian problem; 简称“LQG问题(LQG problem)”。
线性二次型问题||linear quadratic problem; 简称“LQ问题 (LQ problem)”。
线性泛函||linear functional
线性方程||linear equation
线性方程组||system of linear equations
线性符号秩统计量||linear signed rank statistic
线性复杂度||linear complexity
线性估计||linear estimate
线性关系||linear relation
线性规划||linear programming
线性函数关系||linear functional relation
线性互补问题||linear complementary problem
线性化||linearization
线性回归||linear regression
线性积分方程||linear integral equation
线性加权和法||linear weight sum method
线性假设的典范型||canonical form of a linear hypothesis
线性假设的检验||test of a linear hypothesis
线性空间||linear space; 又称“向量空间(vector space)”。
线性空间的基||basis of linear space
线性空间的维数||dimension of linear space
线性空间同构||isomorphism of linear spaces
线性控制理论||linear control theory
线性滤波||linear filtering
线性码||linear code
线性模型||linear model
线性判别函数||linear discriminant function
线性抛物[型]方程||linear parabolic equation
线性偏微分方程||linear partial differential equation
线性群||linear group
线性收敛||linear convergence
线性收敛速率||linear convergence rate
线性搜索||linear search; 又称“一维搜索”。
线性算子||linear operator
线性特征［标］||linear character
线性同伦||linear homotopy
线性同余方法||linear congruential method
线性微分方程组||system of linear differential equations
线性无关||linearly independence
线性无缘||linearly disjoint
线性系||linear system
线性系的维数||dimension of a linear system
线性系统||linear system
线性系统理论||linear systems theory
线性纤维映射||linear fiber map
线性相关||linearly dependence
线性信道||linear channel
线性型||linear form
线性映射||linear mapping
线性映射的核||kernel of a linear mapping
线性映射的秩||rank of a linear mapping
线性映射的转置||transpose of a linear map
线性元||linear element
线性约束||linear constraint
线性秩统计量||linear rank statistic
线性子簇||linear subvariety
线性组合||linear combination
线性最优化||linear optimization
线坐标||line coordinates
相伴收敛半径||associated radius of convergence
相伴素理想||associated prime ideal
相伴元||associated elements
相错[直]线||skew lines
相等||equality
相对闭集||relatively closed set
相对闭链||relative cycle
相对边界||relatively boundary
相对补||relative complement
相对不变式||relative invariant
相对递归性||relative recursiveness
相对极小模型||relatively minimal model
相对极值||relative extremum
相对开||relatively open
相对内部||relatively interior
相对内射模||relative injective module
相对上同调群||relative cohomology group
相对同调群||relative homology group
相对同伦||relative homotopy
相对同伦群||relative homotopy group
相对投射模||relative projective module
相对拓扑||relative topology
相对误差||relative error
相对相容性||relative consistency
相对效率||relative efficiency
相对有补格||relatively complemented lattice
相对熵||relative entropy
相干检测||coherent detection
相关方法||correlation method
相关分析||correlation analysis
相关函数||correlation function
相关检测||correlation detection
相关蒙特卡罗方法||correlated Monte Carlo method
相关免疫函数||correlation immunite function
相关免疫性||correlation immunity
相关系数||correlation coefficient
相关线性方程||dependent linear equations
相关信源||correlated source
相关阵||correlation matrix
相合估计||consistent estimate
相合检验||consistent test
相合渐近正态估计||consistent asymptotically normal estimate
相合矩阵||congruent matrices ,cogradient matrices
相交理论||intersection theory
相交数||intersection number
相空间||phase space
相容分布函数族||consistent family of distribution functions
相容规划||consistent program
相容核||consistent kernel
相容性||consistency; 曾用名“协调性”，“和谐性”。
相似[的]||similar
相似变换||similarity transformation
相似检验||similar test
相似矩阵||similar matrices
相似三角形||similar triangles
相似形||similar figures
相通状态||communicating state
相位误差||phase error
相依[的]||dependent
香农理论||Shannon theory
响应函数||response function
响应曲线||response curve
项||term
项泛代数||term universal algebra
向后差分||backward difference
向后方程||backward equation
向后误差分析||backward error analysis
向量[的]范数||norm of a vector, vector norm
向量||vector; 又称“矢量”。
向量场||vector field
向量场正规形||normal form of vector fields
向量丛||vector bundle; 又称“矢丛”。
向量的长[度]||length of a vector
向量的分量||component of a vector
向量的加法||addition of vectors
向量格的根||radical of a vector lattice
向量积||cross product; 又称“叉积”。
向量蒙特卡罗方法||vectorized Monte Carlo method
向量目标函数||vector objective function
向量最优化||vector optimization
向前差分||forward difference
向前方程||forward equation
向前误差分析||forward error analysis
象||image
象限||quadrant
象征||symbol
消灭定理||vanishing theorem
消去律||cancellation law
消亡时||extinction time
消息||message
消息的熵||message entropy
消息压缩||message compression
消元法||elimination [method]; 又称“消去法”。
消元矩阵||elimination matrix
小波变换||wavelet transform
小波分析||wavelet analysis, wavelets
小参数法||method of small parameter
小除数||small divisors
小范畴||small category
小林［昭七］度量||Kobayashi metric
小平维数||Kodaira dimension
小区域方法||small region method
小数点||decimal point
小数位||decimal place
小于||smaller than, less than
校验||check
校验比特||check bit
校验公式||check formula
校验和||check sum
校验位||check digit
校验子||syndrome
校正[式]||corrector
校正子||corrector
肖特基群||Schottky group
效应||effect
效用函数||utility function
效用理论||utility theory
楔积||wedge product
协调系统||coherent system
协方差||covariance
协方差分析||covariance analysis
协方差函数||covariance function
协方差阵||covariance matrix
协态预估法||costate prediction approach
协亚正规算子||cohyponormal operator
斜称多重线性映射||skew-symmetric multilinear mapping
斜称张量||skew-symmetric tensor
斜导算子||skew-derivation
斜多项式环||skew-polynomial ring
斜积||slant product
斜率函数||slope function
斜面||inclined plane
斜驶线||loxodrome
斜投射［法］||oblique projection
斜微商问题||oblique derivative problem
斜迎风格式||skew-upstream scheme
斜轴||oblique axes
斜坐标||oblique coordinates
泄放||release
谢瓦莱群||Chevalley group
辛变换||symplectic transformation
辛差分格式||symplectic difference scheme
辛普森法则||Simpson rule
辛群||symplectic group
新息||innovation
心脏线||cardioid
信道||channel
信道编码||channel coding
信道容量||channel capacity
信道噪声||channel noise
信道字母||channel letter
信号估值||signal estimation
信号检测||signal detection
信号字母||signal alphabet
信念分布||fiducial distribution
信念概率||fiducial probability
信念区间||fiducial interval
信念推断||fiducial inference
信念限||fiducial limit
信息||information; 又称“情报”。
信息测度||measure of information; 又称“信息的度量”。
信息的损失||loss of information
信息的译码||decoding of information
信息几何||information geometry
信息科学||information science
信息可加性||additivity of information
信息量||amount of information, quantity of information
信息率||information rate
信息论||information theory
信息密度||information density
信息散度||information divergence
信息统计||information statistics
信息位||information bit
信息稳定性||information stability
信息学||informatics
信息熵||entropy of information
信源||information source, source
信源编码||source coding
信噪比||signal to noise ratio
星形||star
星形函数||starlike function
星形区域||star-shaped domain
星形线||asteroid
星形有限覆盖||star finite covering
型||type; 包含若干个固定变元的极大协调公式集。; form; 又称“齐式”。
型函数||type-function
型省略定理||omitting types theorem
形变||deformation
形变上链||deformation cochain
形变收缩||deformation retraction
形变收缩核||deformation retract
形成规则||formation rule
形式伴随算子||formal adjoint operator
形式贝叶斯估计||formal Bayes estimate
形式不可判定命题||formal undecidable proposition
形式概形||formal scheme
形式光滑环||formally smooth ring
形式化算术||formalized arithmetic
形式解||formal solution
形式洛朗级数域||field of formal Laurent series
形式幂级数环||formal power series ring
形式群||formal group
形式实域||formally real field
形式亚椭圆||formally hypoelliptic
形式语言||formal language
形式主义||formalism
形心||centroid
形状参数||shape parameter
形状算子||shape operator
行超松弛||line overrelaxation
行等价[的]||row equivalent
行迭代||row iteration
行矩阵||row matrix
行距离||row distance
行列式||determinant
行列式因子||determinant divisor
行列式映射||determinant mapping
行列式展开式||determinantal expansion
行松弛||line relaxation
行为策略||behavioral strategy
行向量||row vector
行秩||row rank
性能指标||performance index
匈牙利法||Hungarian method
修匀[法]||graduation
修正单纯形法||revised simplex method
修正梯度投影法||modified gradient projection method
需求||demand
需求对策||demand game
虚部||imaginary part
虚等待时间||virtual waiting time
虚二次域||imaginary quadratic field
虚根||imaginary root
虚构对策||fictitious play
虚设局中人||dummy; 又称“傀儡”。
虚数||imaginary number
虚数单位||imaginary unit
虚轴||imaginary axis
序||order, ordering
序贯编码||sequential coding
序贯抽检||sequential inspection
序贯抽样||sequential sampling
序贯分析||sequential analysis
序贯概率比检验||sequential probability ratio test, SPRT
序贯估计||sequential estimation
序贯检验||sequential test
序贯决策||sequential decision
序贯蒙特卡罗方法||sequential Monte Carlo method
序贯设计||sequential design
序贯搜索||sequential search
序贯无约束极小化方法||sequential unconstrained minimization technique, SUMT
序贯译码||sequential decoding
序列||sequence
序列弱完备||sequentially weak complete
序列式紧空间||sequentially compact space
序列完备||sequentially complete
序列相关方法||serial correlation method
序偶||ordered pair
序群||ordered group
序数||ordinal
序数和||ordinal sum
序数积||ordinal product
序数记号||ordinal notation
序数可定义［的］||ordinal-definable
序数幂||ordinal power
序同构||order isomorphism
序型||order type
序域||ordered field
悬链面||catenoid
悬链线||catenary
旋度||rotation, curl
旋量表示||spin representation
旋量范||spinor norm
旋量群||spinor group
旋转||rotation; 局部紧交换群所成勒贝格测度空间的按群元决定的双射保测变换。; rotation
旋转法||rotation method
旋转方向法||rotating direction method
旋转角||angle of rotation
旋转曲面||surface of revolution
旋转群||rotation group, proper orthogonal group
旋转设计||rotatable design
旋转数||rotation number
旋转轴||axis of rotation
选举模型||voter model
选择公理||axiom of choice
选择函数||choice function; selection of multifunction
薛定谔方程||Schrodinger equation
循环［区组］设计||cyclic block design
循环部分||cyclic part
循环叉积||cyclic crossed product
循环差集乘子||multiplier of cyclic difference set
循环代数||cyclic algebra
循环对称对策||circular symmetric game
循环方程||cyclic equation
循环扩张||cyclic extension
循环连分数||recurring continued fraction
循环流||circulant flow
循环码||cyclic code
循环码组||cyclic codes
循环模||cyclic module
循环拟差集||cyclic quasi-difference set
循环排队[系统]||cyclic queue [system]
循环群||cyclic group
循环小数||recurring decimal
循环校验||cyclic check
循环行列式||cyclic determinant
循环因子组||cyclic factor set
循序[的]||progressive
寻常重点||ordinary multiple point
压缩[算子]||contractive operator; 又称“压缩映射(contractive mapping)”。
压缩[型]估计||shrinkage estimate
压缩||compression
压缩半群||contraction semi-group
压缩率||compression rate
芽||germ
芽层||sheaf of germs
雅各布森-布巴基对应||Jacobson-Bourbaki one-to-one correspondence
雅各布森根||Jacobson radical
雅可比-高斯求积||Jacobi-Gauss quadrature
雅可比［必要］条件||Jacobi [necessary] condition
雅可比场||Jacobian field
雅可比簇||Jacobian variety
雅可比迭代[法]||Jacobi iteration
雅可比多项式||Jacobi polynomial
雅可比法||Jacobi method
雅可比方程组||system of Jacobi equations
雅可比符号||Jacobi symbol
雅可比恒等式||Jacobi identity
雅可比矩阵||Jacobian matrix
雅可比椭圆函数||Jacobi elliptic function
雅可比微分方程||Jacobi differential equation
雅可比行列式||Jacobian [determinant]; 又称“函数行列式(functional determinant)”。
雅可比行列式解||Jacobian determinant solution
雅可比虚数变换||Jacobi imaginary transformation
亚阿贝尔群||meta-Abelian group
亚纯曲线||meromorphic curve
亚当斯-莫尔顿法||Adams-Moulton method
亚当斯[-巴什福思]法||Adams[-Bashforth] method
亚调和函数||hypoharmonic function
亚函数||hypofunction
亚紧空间||metacompact space
亚历山大对偶||Alexander duality
亚椭圆算子||hypoelliptic operator
亚循环方程||metacyclic equation
亚循环群||metacyclic group
亚正规算子||hyponormal operator
严格τ前σ域||σ-field strictly prior to τ, sigma-field strictly prior to τ
严格凹函数||strictly concave function
严格遍历||strictly ergodic
严格导数||strict derivative
严格对角优势||strictly diagonal dominance
严格归纳极限||strict inductive limit
严格极大点||strict maximum point
严格极小点||strict minimum point
严格拟凸函数||strictly quasi-convex function
严格偏爱||strict preference
严格双曲性||strict hyperbolicity
严格凸[巴拿赫]空间||strictly convex [Banach] space
严格凸||strictly convex
严格凸函数||strictly convex function
严格误差限||rigorous error limit
严格亚椭圆||strictly hypoelliptic
延迟参数||delay parameter
延拓||prolongation
验算||checking computations
验证||verification
杨-米尔斯方程||Yang-Mills equations
杨-米尔斯联络||Yang-Mills connection
杨辉三角形||Pascal triangle
杨氏变换||Young transformation
杨氏图||Young diagram
仰角||angle of elevation
样本 k 阶矩||sample moment of order k
样本||sample
样本百分位数||sample percentile
样本变异系数||sample coefficient of variation
样本标准差||sample standard deviation
样本点||sample point
样本方差||sample variance
样本分布||sample distribution
样本分位数||sample fractile, sample quantile
样本复相关系数||sample multiple correlation coefficient
样本个数||number of samples
样本广义方差||sample generalized variance
样本函数||sample function
样本矩||sample moment
样本均值||sample mean
样本空间||sample space
样本连续||sample continuity
样本量||sample size; 又称“样本大小”。
样本偏相关系数||sample partial correlation coefficient
样本十分位数||sample deciles
样本四分位数||sample quartile
样本相关系数||sample correlation coefficient
样本相关阵||sample correlation matrix
样本协方差||sample covariance
样本协方差阵||sample covariance matrix
样本值||sample value
样本中位数||sample median
样本中心矩||sample central moment
样条[函数]||spline, spline function
样条逼近||spline approximation
样条插值||spline interpolation
样条回归||spline regression
样条拟合||spline fitting
样条元||spline element
叶形线||folium
叶状结构||foliation
曳物线||tractrix
一般迭代法||general iterative method
一般方程||general equation
一般和对策||general sum game
一般凯莱代数||general Cayley algebra
一般射影线性群||projective general linear group
一般拓扑学||general topology; 曾用名“点集拓扑学”。
一般线性群||general linear group, full linear group
一次抽检||single sampling inspection
一次同余方程||linear congruence
一点紧化||one point compactification
一级单元||primary [sampling] unit
一阶必要条件||first-order necessary condition
一阶变分||first variation
一阶差分||difference of first order
一阶理论||first order theory
一阶逻辑||first order logic
一阶偏微分方程||partial differential equation of first order
一阶线性微分方程||linear differential equation of first order
一阶效率||first-order efficiency
一维群||one dimensional group
一一可归约性||one-one reducibility
一一映射||bijection, bijective, one-one correspondence
一元多项式||polynomial of one indeterminate
一元多项式的分裂域||splitting field of a polynomial in an indeterminate
一元多项式的判别式||discriminant of a polynomial in one unknown
一元二次方程||quadratic equation with one unknown
一元二次方程的判别式||discriminant of a quadratic equation in one unknown
一元函数||function of one variable
一元一次方程||linear equation with one unknown
一元运算||unary operation
一致逼近||uniform approximation
一致分布||uniform distribution
一致覆盖||uniform covering
一致渐近可略条件||uniformly asymptotically negligible condition, UAN condition
一致结构||uniformity
一致绝对连续[的]||uniformly absolutely continuous
一致可积鞅||uniformly integrable martingale
一致空间||uniform space
一致连续[的]||uniformly continuous
一致连续映射||uniform continuous mapping
一致抛物性||uniform parabolicity
一致强混合条件||uniformly strong mixing condition
一致强相合估计||uniformly strong consistent estimate
一致收敛拓扑||topology of uniform convergence
一致收敛性||uniform convergence
一致双曲性||uniform hyperbolicity
一致同构||unimorphism
一致凸[巴拿赫]空间||uniformly convex [Banach] space
一致椭圆性||uniform ellipticity
一致拓扑||uniform topology
一致稳定性||uniform stability
一致误差||uniform error
一致有界性定理||uniform boundedness theorems
一致最大功效检验||uniformly most powerful test, UMP test
一致最大功效无偏检验||uniformly most powerful unbiased test, UMPU test
一致最精确无偏置信区间||uniformly most accurate unbiased confidence interval
一致最精确置信区间||uniformly most accurate confidence interval
一致最小方差无偏估计||uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimate, UMVUE
一种方式分组||one way classification
依测度收敛||convergence in measure
依分布收敛||convergence in distribution
依概率收敛||convergence in probability
依赖［区］域||domain of dependence
依赖角面||conoid of dependence
伊代尔||idéle
伊代尔类群||idéle class group
伊代尔群||idéle group
伊藤公式||Ito formula
伊藤过程||Ito process
伊藤积分||Ito stochastic integral
伊辛模型||Ising model
遗传码||genetic code
遗传信息||genetic information
移动目标搜索||search for a moving target
移位||shifting
移位寄存器||shift register
移位算子||shifting operator
移项||transposition of terms
以概率1收敛||convergence with probability 1
溢出概率||overflow probability
溢流||overflow
诣零根||nilradical
诣零环||nilring
诣零理想||nil-ideal
译码||decoding, decode
译码器||decoder
译码时延||decoding delay
译码网络||decoding network
异方差性||heteroscedasticity
异宿点||heteroclinic point
因式||factor
因式分解||factorization
因数||factor; 又称“约数”。
因数分解||factorization
因子||factor; factor of von Neumann algebra; 指冯·诺伊曼代数的因子。; factor; 又称“因素”。 影响观测结果的选定因素。
因子得分||factor score
因子分解||factorization
因子分析||factor analysis
因子模型||factor model
因子群列||sequence of factor groups
因子同余||factor congruence
因子载荷||factor loading
因子组||factor set
引理||lemma
隐格式||implicit scheme
隐函数||implicit function
隐枚举法||implicit enumeration method
隐式差分法||implicit difference method
隐式差分方程||implicit difference equation
隐式欧拉法||implicit Euler method
隐式微分方程||implicit differential equation
隐式约束||implicit constraint
隐周期模型||scheme of hidden periodicities
英斯-戈尔德施泰因法||Ince-Goldstein method
应用数学||applied mathematics
营养问题||nutrition problem
迎风差分||upwind difference
迎风格式||upstream scheme
影响［区］域||domain of influence
影响函数||influence function
影子价格||shadow price
硬决策||hard decision; 又称“硬判决”。
硬隐函数定理||hard implicit function theorem
映入||map into
映上||map onto
映射||mapping, map
映射道路空间||mapping path-space
映射的同伦||homotopy of mappings
映射的微分||differential of a map
映射度||degree of mapping, mapping degree; 又称“拓扑度(topological degree)”。
映射函数||mapping function
映射空间||mapping space
映射柱||mapping cylinder
映射锥||mapping cone
永田环||Nagata ring
用方风险||consumer risk
优层||fine sheaf
优弧||major arc
优化序||majorization order
优环||excellent ring
优势比||dominance ratio
优先［方］法||priority method
优先服务||priority service
优先排队||priority queues
优先权||priority
优选法||optimum seeking method
尤登方||Youden square
游程||run
游程编码||run length coding
游程检验||run test
游程数||number of runs
游荡[区]域||wandering domain
游荡点||wandering point
游弋||excursion
酉变换||unitary transformation
酉表示||unitary representation
酉矩阵||unitary matrix
酉空间||unitary space
酉群||unitary group
酉算子||unitary operator
酉正标架||unitary frame
有补格||complemented lattice
有根树||rooted tree
有根图||rooted graph
有记忆信道||channel with memory
有界[的]||bounded
有界变差函数||function of bounded variation
有界变量法||bounded-variable technique
有界表示型||bounded representation type
有界估计方法||bounded estimator method
有界函数||bounded function
有界集||bounded set; 指被拓扑线性空间零元的每个邻域吸收的集。
有界近似法||bounded heuristic method
有界平均振动函数||function of bounded mean oscillation; 简称“BMO函数”。
有界收敛拓扑||bounded convergence topology
有界输入有界输出稳定性||bounded-input bounded-output stability; 简称“BIBO稳定性(BIBO stability)”。
有界完全充分统计量||boundedly complete sufficient statistic
有界完全分布族||boundedly complete family of distributions
有界完全统计量||boundedly complete statistic
有界线性泛函||bounded linear functional
有界线性算子||bounded linear operator
有界型空间||bornologic space; 又称“囿空间”。
有界滞量||bounded lag
有尽小数||terminating decimal
有理逼近||rational approximation
有理表示||rational representation
有理表示的权||weights of rational representation
有理不变式||rational invariant
有理插值||rational interpolation
有理簇||rational variety
有理单代数的类数||class number of a rational simple algebra
有理等价||rationally equivalence
有理点群||rational point group
有理典范形||rational canonical form
有理分式||rational fraction
有理分式域||field of rational fractions
有理根||rational root
有理函数||rational function
有理函数域||rational function field
有理化分母||rationalizing denominators
有理化因子||rationalizing factor
有理可除代数||rational division algebra
有理谱密度||rational spectral density
有理曲线||rational curve
有理数||rational number
有理数域||rational number field
有理同调群||rational homology group
有理同伦||rational homotopy
有理同态||rational homomorphism, morphism of algebraic groups
有理映射||rational mapping
有理直纹面||rational ruled surface
有理中心单代数||rational central simple algebra
有偏估计||biased estimate
有穷级||finite order
有色树||colored tree
有色图||colored graph
有限A代数||finite A-algebra
有限[的]||finite; 又称“有穷[的]”。
有限变差过程||process of finite variation
有限表示型代数||algebra of finite representation type
有限表现A代数||finitely presented A-algebra
有限表现模||finitely presented module
有限表现群||finitely presented group
有限部分||finite part
有限单群分类||classification of finite simple groups
有限点||finite point
有限对策||finite game
有限覆盖||finite covering
有限几何||finite geometry
有限记忆信道||finite memory channel
有限阶段模型||finite horizon model, finite stage model
有限可加||finitely additive
有限扩张||finite extension
有限连分数||finite continued fraction
有限论者||finitist
有限能量分布||distribution of finite energy
有限能量位势||potential with finite energy
有限群||finite group
有限群的上同调||cohomology of finite groups
有限群的完全分解||complete resolution for finite groups
有限生成A代数||finitely generated A-algebra
有限生成阿贝尔群||finitely generated Abelian group
有限生成模||finitely generated module
有限生成群||finitely generated group
有限水库||finite dam
有限素除子||finite prime divisor
有限态射||finite morphism
有限态射的次数||degree of finite morphism
有限维代数||finite dimensional algebra
有限维向量空间||finite dimensional vector space
有限型||finite type
有限型概形||scheme of finite type
有限型黎曼［曲］面||Riemann surface of finite type
有限型态射||morphism of finite type
有限域||finite field, Galois field
有限元||finite element
有限元法||finite element method
有限元分析||finite element analysis
有限状态信道||finite state channel
有限自动机||finite automaton
有限总体||finite population
有向对偶原理||principle of directional duality
有向集||directed set
有向树||directed tree
有向图||digraph, directed graph
有效除子||effective divisor; 又称“正除子 (positive divisor)”。
有效点||efficient point
有效估计||efficient estimate
有效解||efficient solution
有效数字||significant digit, significant figure
有效搜索度||effective search width
有效位数||number of significant digit
有效性||efficiency
有效域||effective domain
有序阿贝尔群||ordered Abelian group
有序单形||ordered simplex
有序分拆||ordered partition
有序链复形||ordered chain complex
有序线性空间||ordered linear space
有噪信道||noisy channel
有重排列||permutation with repetition
有重组合||combination with repetition
友矩阵||companion matrix
右R模||right R-module
右Ⅴ环||right Ⅴ-ring
右阿廷环||right Artinian ring
右阿廷局部代数||right Artinian local algebra
右伴随||right adjoint
右闭鞅||right closed martingale
右乘环||right multiplication ring
右导出函子||right derived functor
右导数||right derivative
右端参数问题||rhs problem
右分式环||right quotient ring
右函数平移||right translation of functions
右基本解||right fundamental solution
右极限||right limit
右理想||right ideal
右连续[的]||right continuous
右连左极||cadlag(法), right continuous with left limits; 函数或随机过程的轨道为右连续且左极限存在。
右列环||right serial ring
右零因子||right zero divisor
右拟正则元||right quasi-regular element
右逆元||right inverse element
右诺特环||right Noetherian ring
右陪集||right coset
右线性空间||right linear space
右序模||right order
右正合函子||right exact functor
右自内射环||right selfinjective ring
右幺元||right identity element
诱导表示||induced representation
诱导丛||induced bundle
诱导定向||induced orientation
诱导覆叠空间||induced covering space
诱导模||induced module
诱导特征[标]||induced character
诱导同态||induced homomorphism
诱导拓扑||induced topology
诱导子图||induced subgraph
余σ函数||co-sigma-function
余标架||coframe
余乘法||comultiplication
余代数||coalgebra
余代数同态||coalgebra homomorphism
余单位||counit
余法丛||conormal bundle
余法向导数||conormal derivative; 又称“余法向微商”。
余割||cosecant
余回路||cocircuit
余角||complementary angle
余模||comodule
余模同态||comodule homomorphism
余逆||coinverse
余切||cotangent
余切空间||cotangent space
余切向量||cotangent vector
余圈||cocycle
余圈秩||cocycle rank
余矢||versed cosine
余树||cotree
余数||remainder
余维［数］||codimension
余弦||cosine
余弦定律||law of cosines
余弦公式||cosine formula
余弦积分||cosine integral
余正二次型||copositive quadratic form
余正规层||conormal sheaf
余子矩阵||complementary submatrix
余子式||cofactor
语法||syntax
语句||sentence
语声编码||speech coding
语声压缩||speech compression
语义||semantics
语义信息||semantic information
域||field
域的 u 不变量||u-invariant of a field
域的复合||composite of fields
域的高||height of a field
域的绝对值||absolute value of a field
域的水平||level of a field
域扩张||field extension
域扩张次数||degree of field extension
域论||field theory
域特征[数]||characteristic of field
域完全化||completion of a field
预报||prediction, forecasting
预测编码||predictive coding
预层||presheaf
预层的茎||stalk of presheaf
预估[式]||predictor
预估校正法||predictor-corrector method
预解||resolution
预解方程||resolvent equation
预解核||resolvent kernel
预解集||resolvent set
预解式||resolvent; 又称“预解算子(resolvent operator)”。
元［素］||element
元调和方程||metaharmonic equation
元理论||metatheory
元逻辑||metalogic
元数学||metamathematics
元素的阶||order of an element
元语言||metalanguage
原点||origin
原点矩||origin moment
原根||primitive root
原函数||primitive function
原假设||null hypothesis
原理||principle
原始递归式||primitive recursion
原始递归性||primitive recursiveness
原始对偶单纯形法||primal-dual simplex method
原始对偶法||primal-dual method, primal-dual algorithm
原象||preimage
原子[事件]||atom [event]
原子||atom
原子［语］句||atomic sentence, primitive sentence
原子的布尔多项式||atomic Boolean polynomial
原子格||atom lattice
原子公式||atomic formula
原子理论||atomic theory
原子模型||atomic model
圆||circle
圆盘||[circular] disc
圆盘代数||disc algebra
圆束||pencil of circles
圆问题||circle problem
圆心||center of a circle
圆心角||central angle
圆形域||circular domain
圆周||circumference
圆周角||angle in a circular segment
圆周率||number π
圆柱||circular cylinder
圆锥［体］||circular cone
源||source
源点||source
远场边界条件||far field boundary condition
约分||reduction of a fraction
约化波[动]方程||reduced wave equation
约化概形||reduced scheme
约化格罗滕迪克群||reduced Grothendieck group
约化核||reduced kernel
约化怀特黑德群||reduced Whitehead group
约化积||reduced product
约化理论||reduction theory [of von Neumann algebra]; 指冯·诺伊曼代数约化理论。
约化李代数||reductive Lie algebra
约化群||reductive group
约化梯度法||reduced gradient method; 曾用名“既约梯度法”。
约化同调群||reduced homology group
约化纬垂||reduced suspension
约化秩||reductive rank
约化锥||reduced cone
约束||constraint
约束逼近||restricted approximation
约束变度量法||constrained variable metric method
约束变量||bound variable
约束出现||bound occurrence
约束对策||constrained game
约束规格||constraint qualification, C.Q.; 又称“约束品性”。
约束集||constraint set
约束替代规划||surrogate programming
约束条件||constraint condition
约束值域逼近||approximation with restricted range
约束最优化方法||constrained optimization method
跃变||jump
允许失真||admissible distortion
运筹学||operations research, operational research
运动的极小集||minimum set of motions
运动群||group of motions
运动稳定性理论||stability theory of motions
运输问题||transportation problem
运算||operation
蕴涵||imply, implication
杂交有限元法||hybrid finite element method
再抽样||resampling
再见曲面||wiedersehen surface
再生过程||regenerative process
再选择方法||reselection method
噪声||noise
择一最优性||alternative optimality
增长性||growth
增广乘子法||augmented multiplier method
增广复形||augmented complex
增广矩阵||augmented matrix
增广理想||augmentation ideal
增广目标函数||augmented objective function
增广相空间||augmented phase space
增广映射||augmentation mapping
增过程||increasing process
增函数||increasing function
增量||increment
增生算子||accretive operator
增算子||increasing operator; 指在具正锥的巴拿赫空间中。
增益网络流||network flow with gain
扎里斯基环||Zariski ring
扎里斯基拓扑||Zariski topology
闸函数||barrier [function]
闸锥||barrier cone
粘性消失法||viscosity vanishing method
粘着空间||adjunction space
占位时||occupation time
张量||tensor
张量表示||tensor representation
张量代数||tensor algebra
张量的分量||component of a tensor
张量的内积||inner product of tensors
张量的权||weight of tensor
张量的缩并||contraction of tensor
张量分析||tensor calculus
张量函子||tensor functor
张量积||tensor product
张量空间||tensor space
张量幂||tensor power
障碍函数||barrier function; 曾用名“围墙函数”，“碰壁函数”。
折扣模型||discounted reward model
折线||broken line
折线逼近||polygonal approximation
真不连续群||properly discontinuous group
真假值||truth value
真假值表||truth table
真假值表归约性||truth table reducibility
真假值函数||truth function
真双曲[型]||properly hyperbolic
真态射||proper morphism
真椭圆［型］||properly elliptic
真因子||proper divisor
真值||truth
真子集||proper subset
真子空间||proper subspace
真子群||proper subgroup
振荡积分||oscillatory integral
镇定||stabilization
整闭||integrally closed
整闭包||integral closure
整表示||integral representation
整步迭代||total step iteration
整除||divisible
整除性||divisibility
整的||integral
整二次型||integral quadratic form
整概形||integral scheme
整函数||entire function, integral function
整环||[integral] domain
整基||integral basis
整扩张||integral extension
整理想||integral ideal
整权||integral weight
整群抽样||cluster sampling
整式||integral expression
整数||integer, integral number, whole number
整数规划||integer programming
整数线性规划||integer linear programming
整双边零理想||integral two-sided 0-ideal
整体［的］||global; 又称“全局[的]”，“总体[的]”。
整体瓣||global section
整体变换群||global transformation group
整体类域论||global class field theory
整体收敛||global convergence
整同调群||integral homology group
整相关||integrally dependent
整性定理||integrality theorem
整有理不变式||integral rational invariant
整元||integral element
整指数||integral exponent
整左零理想||integral left 0-ideal
正[对称]算子||positive [symmetric] operator
正[交]投影||orthogonal projection
正八面体群||regular octahedron group
正半定二次估计||non-negative definite quadratic estimate
正半定二次型||positive semi-definite quadratic form
正半定核||positive semi-definite kernel
正半定矩阵||positive semi-definite matrix
正半定有理函数||positive semi-definite rational function
正比||direct proportion
正变差||positive variation
正常凹函数||proper concave function
正常变分||proper variation
正常对策||proper game
正常返状态||positive recurrent state
正常力迫||proper forcing
正常凸函数||proper convex function
正常椭圆曲线||ordinary elliptic curve
正常相交||intersect properly
正常有效解||proper efficient solution
正常正交矩阵||proper orthogonal matrix
正定二次型||positive definite quadratic form
正定核||positive definite kernel
正定矩阵||positive definite matrix
正定内积||positive definite scalar product
正定有理函数||positive definite rational function
正对称组||symmetric positive system
正多边形||regular polygon
正多面体||regular polyhedron
正二十面体群||regular icosahedron group
正泛函||positive functional
正方形||square
正割||secant
正根系||positive system of roots
正贡献蒙特卡罗方法||positive contribution Monte Carlo method
正规变换||normal transformation
正规测地线||normal geodesic
正规层||normal sheaf
正规抽检||normal sampling inspection
正规簇||normal variety
正规方程||normal equation; 又称“法方程”。
正规赋值||normal valuation
正规概形||normal scheme
正规函数||normal function
正规化子||normalizer
正规环||normal ring, integrally closed domain
正规基||normal basis
正规交叉||normal crossing
正规结构||normal structure
正规矩阵||normal matrix
正规可解性||normal solvability
正规空间||normal space
正规扩张||normal extension
正规链||normal chain
正规列||normal series
正规偏微分方程组||normal system of partial differential equations
正规双曲[型]方程||normal hyperbolic equation
正规算法||normal algorithm
正规算子||normal operator; 又称“正常算子”。
正规型对策||game in normal form
正规性准则||criterion of normality
正规锥||normal cone
正规子群||normal subgroup, invariant subgroup
正规族||normal family
正号||positive sign
正合［序］列||exact sequence
正合对||exact pair
正合函子||exact functor
正合偶||exact couple
正交[的]||orthogonal
正交变换||orthogonal transformation
正交表示||orthogonal representation
正交补||orthogonal complement
正交多项式||orthogonal polynomials
正交多项式回归||orthogonal polynomial regression
正交关系||orthogonality relation
正交轨线族||family of orthogonal trajectories
正交函数系||system of orthogonal functions
正交和||orthogonal sum
正交化||orthogonalization
正交回归设计||orthogonal regression design
正交基||orthogonal basis
正交矩阵||orthogonal matrix
正交拉丁方||orthogonal Latin squares, Greco-Latin square
正交码||orthogonal code
正交曲线坐标||orthogonal curvilinear coordinates
正交群||orthogonal group
正交随机测度||orthogonal random measure
正交完全可约性||orthogonal complete reducibility
正交系||orthogonal system
正交信号||orthogonal signal
正交增量过程||process with orthogonal increments
正交坐标||orthogonal coordinates
正六面体群||regular hexahedron group
正螺[旋]面||right helicoid
正劈锥曲面||right conoid
正偏差||positive deviation
正切||tangent
正切定律||law of tangents
正切曲线||tangent curve
正十二面体群||regular dodecahedron group
正矢||versine, versed sine
正数||positive number
正四面体群||regular tetrahedron group
正态分布||normal distribution
正态概率纸||normal probability paper
正态性检验||test of normality
正投射［法］||orthographic projection
正弦||sine
正弦定律||law of sines
正弦戈登方程||sine-Gordon equation
正弦积分||sine integral
正弦曲线||sine curve
正项级数||series of positive terms
正项几何规划||posynomial geometric programming
正项式||posynomial
正则 p 群||regular p-group
正则［区组］设计||regular block design
正则［性］横坐标||abscissa of regularity
正则边界||regular boundary
正则边界点||regular boundary point
正则表示||regular representation
正则参数系||regular system of parameters
正则测度||regular measure
正则单参数子群||regular one-parameter subgroup
正则点||regular point; regular point
正则二次空间||regular quadratic space
正则覆叠空间||regular covering space
正则概形||regular scheme
正则公理||regularity axiom
正则函数||regular function
正则函数层||sheaf of regular functions
正则环||regular ring
正则环面||regular torus
正则基数||regularity cardinal
正则极大理想||regular maximum ideal
正则集||regular set
正则尖点||regular cusp
正则解||regular solution
正则局部环||regular local ring
正则空间||regular space
正则奇点||regular singular point
正则射影变换||regular projective transformation
正则素数||regular prime
正则条件概率||regular conditional probability
正则同伦[的]||regularly homotopic
正则图||regular graph
正则网格||regular net
正则序列||regular sequence
正则映射||regular mapping
正则值||regular value
正则置换||regular permutation
正则锥||regular cone
正则子流形||regular submanifold
正整数||positive integer; 又称“自然数(natural number)”。
正自同态||positive endomorphism
证 ［明］||proof
支撑半空间||support half space
支撑超平面||supporting hyperplane
支撑超平面法||supporting hyperplane method
支撑超平面算法||supporting hyperplane algorithm
支撑点||supporting point
支撑泛函||supporting functional
支撑函数||support function
支撑集||support set
支撑平面||supporting plane
支撑线函数||supporting line function
支付[矩]阵||payoff matrix
支付||payment
支付函数||payoff function
支付期望||payoff expected
支付向量||payoff vector
支配权||dominant weight
支配态射||dominant morphism
支配有理映射||dominant rational mapping
支配整线性函数||dominant integral linear function
直不可分解格||directly indecomposable lattice
直方图||histogram
直和||direct sum
直和项||summand
直积||direct product
直积代数||direct product algebra
直积集||direct product set
直角||right angle
直角三角形||right triangle
直角坐标||rectangular coordinates; 又称“笛卡儿坐标(Cartesian coordinates)”。
直接抽样方法||direct sampling technique
直接法||direct method; direct method; 经有限步骤求得线性代数方程组的解的一类方法。
直接搜索法||direct search method
直径||diameter
直觉主义||intuitionism
直觉主义逻辑||intuitionist logic
直觉主义数学||intuitionistic mathematics
直射变换||collineation, collineatory
直射变换群||collineation group
直射映射||collineation [mapping]
直谓［的］||predicative
直谓集合论||predicative set theory
直纹[曲]面||ruled surface
直线||straight line, right line
直线法||method of lines
直线族||family of straight lines
值［的］分布||distribution of values, value distribution
值域||range
指标||index; 闭线性算子的零化度与亏度之差, 即 indT=nulT-defT。
指标方程||indicial equation
指派问题||assignment problem
指示函数||indicator function
指数||exponent
指数逼近||exponential approximation
指数变换方法||exponential transformation method
指数插值||exponential interpolation
指数分布||exponential distribution
指数赋值||exponential valuation, Krull valuation
指数格式||exponential scheme
指数公式||exponential formula
指数函数||exponential function
指数和||exponential sum
指数积分||exponential integral
指数律||exponential law
指数母函数||exponential generating function
指数时间算法||exponential-time algorithm
指数稳定[的]||exponentially stable
指数型分布族||exponential family of distributions
指数映射||exponential mapping
指数映射的微分||differential of exponential mapping
指数增长性||exponential growth
指数自回归模型||exponential autoregressive model
指数鞅||exponential martingale
指向概率方法||directive probability method
志村互反律||Shimura reciprocity law
志村提升||Shimura lift
置换||permutation
置换表示||permutation representation
置换检验||permutation test
置换矩阵||permutation matrix
置换码||permuted code, permutation code
置换群||permutation group
置换群的次数||degree of a permutation group
置信概率||confidence probability
置信集||confidence set
置信区间||confidence interval
置信区域||confidence region
置信上限||confidence upper limit
置信水平||confidence level
置信推断||confidence inference
置信系数||confidence coefficient
置信下限||confidence lower limit
置信限||confidence limit
置信域||trust region
秩1方法||rank-one method
秩2方法||rank-two method
秩多项式||rank polynomial
秩和检验||rank sum test
秩检验||rank test
秩统计量||rank statistic
中[心]线||central line
中程数||mid range
中垂线||perpendicular bisector
中点||midpoint, middle point
中点法则||midpoint rule
中断过程||killed process
中国数学会||Chinese Mathematical Society, CMS
中国邮路问题||Chinese postman problem
中继信道||relay channel
中间空间||intermediate space
中曲率||mean curvature; 又称“平均曲率”。
中位数||median
中位无偏估计||median unbiased estimate
中线||median
中心||center; 常微分方程组的一种孤立奇点。
中心差分||central difference, centered difference
中心代数||central algebra, normal algebra
中心单代数的次数||degree of a central simple algebra
中心单代数的指数||exponent of a central simple algebra
中心对称||central symmetry
中心多项式||central polynomial
中心法||centers method
中心化子||centralizer
中心积||central product
中心极限定理||central limit theorem
中心矩||central moment
中心列||central series
中心同构||central isomorphism
中心投射［法］||central projection; 又称“透视图法(perspective drawing)”。
中心元||center element
中心指标||central index
中心自同构||central automorphism
中性不动点||neutral fix-point
中性元||neutral element
中值定理||mean value theorem
忠实函子||faithful functor
忠实模||faithful module
钟控序列||clock controlled sequence
终对象||terminal object
终结支付||terminal payoff
终态||terminal state
终值控制||terminal value control
终止面||terminal surface; 又称“终结面”。
种群||genus group
种域||genus field
重边||multiple edges
重点||multiple point
重对数律||law of iterated logarithm
重分链映射||subdivision chain mapping
重根||multiple root
重构||reconstruction
重合点||coincident point
重随机泊松过程||doubly stochastic Poisson process
重图||multigraph
重心||barycenter
重心重分||barycentric subdivision
重心坐标||barycentric coordinates
重言式||tautology
重要性抽样[方]法||importance sampling method
重值||multiple value
众数||mode
周[长]||perimeter
周长||circumference
周环||Chou ring
周角||round angle
周期[性]模||periodicity modulus
周期||period
周期边界条件||periodic boundary condition
周期函数||periodic function
周期化||periodization
周期平行四边形||period parallelogram
周期群||periodic group, torsion group
周期上同调||periodic cohomology
周期图分析||periodogram analysis
周期性||periodicity
周期状态||periodic state
周线||contour; 曾用名“围道”，“回路”。
周坐标||Chou coordinates
逐步回归||step-wise regression
逐步积分||step-by-step integration
逐次超松弛||successive overrelaxation, SOR
逐次代换||successive substitution
逐项积分||termwise integration
逐项微分||termwise differentiation
主不可分解模||principal indecomposable module
主部||principal part
主猜测||fundamental conjecture, Hauptvermutung(德)
主叉同态||principal crossed homomorphism
主成分分析||principal component analysis
主成分估计||principal component estimate
主除子||principal divisor
主丛||principal bundle
主法线||principal normal
主方向||principal direction
主块||principal block
主理想||principal ideal
主理想整环||principal ideal domain
主列||principal series
主滤子||principal filter
主幂等元||principal idempotent element
主齐性空间||principal homogeneous space
主曲率||principal curvature
主同余||principal congruence
主同余子群||principal congruence subgroup
主象征||principal symbol
主型算子||operator of principal type
主元||pivot, pivotal element
主值||principal value
主种||principal genus
主轴||principal axis
主子式||principal minor
柱测度||cylindrical measure
柱集||cylinder set
柱面||cylindrical surface
柱面波方程||cylindrical wave equation
柱面函数||cylindrical function
柱面坐标||cylindrical coordinates
柱形代数||cylindric algebra
转移［映射］||transfer, corestriction mapping
转移概率||transition probability
转移函数||transition function
转移密度函数||transition density function
转移阵||transition matrix
转运问题||transshipment problem
转置||transpose
转置伴随等价||adjugant equivalence
转置伴随矩阵||adjugate matrix
转置方程||transposed equation
转置积分方程||transposed integral equation
状态||state
状态变量||state variable
状态反馈||state feedback
状态方程||state equation
状态估计||state estimation
状态估计器||state estimator
状态观测器||state observer
状态空间||state space
状态相依模型||state-dependent model
状态向量||state vector
锥[体]||cone
锥||cone
锥极点||cone extreme point
锥极解||cone extreme solution
锥面||conical surface
锥条件||cone condition
追赶法||forward elimination and backward substitution
追逃对策||pursuit evasion games
追踪曲线||curve of pursuit
准不定度规空间||pre-indefinite inner product space
准环||near ring
准谱方法||pseudo-spectral method
准素分解||primary decomposition
准素分量||primary component
准素环||primary ring
准素理想||primary ideal
准素子模||primary submodule
准希尔伯特空间||pre-Hilbert space; 又称“内积空间 (inner product space)” 。
准线||directrix
准域||near field
准圆||director circle
准则||criterion
子表示||subrepresentation
子层||subsheaf
子丛||subbundle
子簇||subvariety
子代数||subalgebra
子底集||subuniverse
子对策||subgame
子对象||subobject
子范畴||subcategory
子覆盖||subcovering
子复形||subcomplex
子格||sublattice
子环||subring
子基||subbase
子集||subset
子集的群闭包||group closure of a subset
子结构||substructure
子矩阵||submatrix
子空间||subspace
子空间迭代法||subspace iterative method
子李代数||Lie subalgebra
子李群||Lie subgroup
子流形||submanifold
子模||submodule
子模型||submodel
子群的指数||index of a subgroup
子商||subquotient
子式||minor
子图||subgraph
子系统||subsystem
子样本||subsample
子域||subfield
自伴边值问题||self-adjoint boundary value problem
自伴代数||self-adjoint algebra
自伴算子||self-adjoint operator; 又称“自共轭算子(self-conjugate operator)”。
自伴微分算子||self-adjoint differential operator
自变量||independent variable
自稠[的]||dense in itself
自动编码||auto coding, automatic coding
自动差错校正||automatic error correction
自动机||automata
自动积分||automatic integration
自动网格生成||automatic grid generation
自对偶[的]||self-dual
自对偶联络||self-dual connection
自反巴拿赫空间||reflexive Banach space
自反函数||self-reciprocal function
自反局部凸空间||reflexive locally convex space
自反性||reflexivity
自共轭理想类||ambiguous class of ideals
自环||loop
自回归滑动平均模型||autoregressive moving-average model, ARMA model
自回归模型||autoregression model, AR model
自激点过程||self-exciting point process
自激振荡||self-excited oscillation
自内射环||self-injective ring
自然σ域流||natural filtration
自然变换||natural transformation, functorial morphism
自然等价||natural equivalence
自然对数||natural logarithm
自然扩张||natural extension
自然密度||natural density
自然同态||natural homomorphism
自然性||naturality
自然序||natural order
自然映射||natural mapping
自然约束||natural constraint
自适应网格||self-adaptive mesh
自守表示||automorphic representation
自守函数||automorphic function
自守形式||automorphic form
自同构||automorphism
自同构群||group of automorphisms
自同态||endomorphism
自同态的迹||trace of endomorphism
自同态的熵||entropy of the endomorphism
自相关函数||autocorrelation function
自校正调节器||self-tuning regulator
自校正控制||self-tuning control
自校正控制器||self-tuning controller
自信息||self-information
自旋系统||spin system
自由阿尔贝群||free Abelian group
自由半群||free semi-group
自由边界||free boundary
自由边界问题||free boundary problem
自由变元||free variable
自由代数||free algebra
自由对象||free object
自由泛代数||free universal algebra
自由分解||free resolution
自由格||free lattice
自由函子||free functor
自由积||free product
自由距离||free distance
自由李代数||free Lie algebra
自由面||free face
自由模||free module
自由模的秩||rank of a free module
自由群||free group
自由终点变分问题||free end point variational problem
自正交[的]||self-orthogonal
自治微分方程组||autonomous system of differential equations
自助法||bootstrap
字||word
字长||word length
字典式||lexicographic
字典序||lexicographic order
字母表||alphabet
字母表编码||alphabetic coding
字母表次序||alphabetic order
字母码||alphabetic code, alpha code
字问题||word problem
综合除法||synthetic division
总平方和||total sum of squares
总体||population
总体分布||population distribution
总体分布族||family of population distributions
纵[坐标]轴||axis of ordinates
纵坐标||ordinate
族||family
族参数||family parameter
阻碍||obstruction
阻碍闭上链||obstruction cocycle
阻碍集||obstruction set
阻碍类||obstruction class
阻尼误差||damping error
组||class; 定量特性的整个变化区间分成相连接而不重叠的若干小区间，
组合||combination
组合地图||combinatorial map
组合多面体||combinatorial polytope
组合分析||combinatorial analysis
组合概率||combinatorial probability
组合流形||combinatorial manifold
组合逻辑||combinatory logic
组合设计||combinatorial design
组合系统||composite system
组合学||combinatorics
组合最优化||combinatorial optimization
组间平方和||sum of squares between classes
组间平方和阵||matrix of sum squares between classes
组距||class width
组内平方和||sum of squares within classes
组内平方和阵||matrix of sum squares within classes
组限||class limits, class boundaries
组中值||mid-point of class
最不利先验分布||least favorable prior distribution
最长服务时间||longest service time, LST
最长剩余服务时间||longest remaining service time, LRST
最大不变统计量||maximal invariant statistic
最大存在区间||maximum interval of existence
最大独立集||maximum independent set
最大罚似然估计||maximum penalized likelihood estimate, MPLE
最大功效检验||most powerful test
最大公因数||greatest common divisor
最大互信息||maximum mutual information
最大截面方法||maximum cross section method
最大解||maximum solution
最大亏格||maximum genus
最大流问题||maximal flow problem
最大流最小割定理||maximum flow minimum cut theorem
最大模||maximum modulus
最大模定理||maximum modulus theorem
最大匹配问题||maximum matching problem
最大树||maximal tree
最大似然估计||maximum likelihood estimate, MLE
最大似然译码||maximum likelihood decoding
最大填装||maximal packing
最大项||maximum term
最大信噪比||maximum signal to noise ratio
最大值原理||maximum principle
最大熵||maximum entropy
最大熵方法||maximum entropy method
最大熵估值||maximum entropy estimation
最大熵准则||maximum entropy criterion
最短测地线||minimal geodesic
最短服务时间||shortest service time, SST
最短路问题||shortest path problem
最短剩余服务时间||shortest remaining service time, SRST
最高权||highest weight
最光滑逼近||smoothest approximation
最佳逼近||best approximation
最佳逼近的存在性||existence of best approximation
最佳逼近的特征||characterization of best approximation
最佳逼近的唯一性||uniqueness of best approximation
最佳渐近正态估计||best asymptotically normal estimate
最佳拟合||best fit
最佳线性不变估计||best linear invariant estimate, BLIE
最佳线性无偏估计||best linear unbiased estimate, BLUE
最佳一致逼近||best uniform approximation
最近邻估计||nearest neighbors estimate
最速上升||steepest ascent
最速下降||steepest descent
最速下降法||method of steepest descent
最小充分统计量||minimal sufficient statistic
最小调和优函数||least harmonic majorant function
最小二乘逼近||least squares approximation
最小二乘法||method of least squares
最小二乘估计||least squares estimate, LSE
最小二乘解||least squares solution
最小范数二次无偏估计||minimum norm quadratic unbiased estimate
最小费用函数||minimum-cost function
最小费用流问题||minimum-cost flow problem
最小覆盖||minimal covering
最小公倍数||least common multiple
最小公分母||least common denominator
最小获胜联盟||minimal winning coalition; 又称“最小赢联盟”。
最小阶观测器||minimal order observer
最小解||minimum solution
最小距离||minimum distance
最小链||minimal chain
最小生成树||minimum spanning tree
最小实现||minimal realization
最小树问题||minimum tree problem
最小完全类||minimal complete class
最小值原理||minimum principle
最严紧检验||most stringent test
最优逼近||optimal approximation
最优编玛||optimum coding
最优策略||optimal strategy
最优层数||optimum number of strata
最优分配||optimum al[]
最优分配问题||optimum al[] problem
最优分支||optimum branching
最优化||optimization
最优化方法||optimization method
最优化模型||optimization model
最优基本可行解||optimal basic feasible solution
最优解||optimal solution, optimum solution
最优控制||optimal control
最优控制理论||optimal control theory
最优码||optimum code
最优区组设计||optimal block design
最优设计||optimal design
最优停止问题||optimal stopping problem
最优向量||optimal vector
最优性||optimality
最优性必要条件||necessary condition for optimality
最优性充分条件||sufficient condition for optimality
最优性条件||optimality condition
最优性原理||principle of optimality
最优值||optimal value
最优值函数||optimal value function
最终检验||final inspection
最终决策函数||terminal decision function
最终校验||terminal check
左R模||left R-module
左阿廷环||left Artinian ring
左奥尔环||left Ore ring
左伴随||left adjoint
左不变||left invariant
左乘环||left multiplication ring
左导出函子||left derived functor
左导数||left derivative
左分式环||left quotient ring
左戈尔迪环||left Goldio ring
左函数平移||left translation of functions
左基本解||left fundamental solution
左极限||left limit
左理想||left ideal
左理想极大条件||maximum condition for left ideals
左理想极小条件||minimum condition for left ideals
左理想降链条件||descending chain condition for left ideals
左理想升链条件||ascending chain condition for left ideals
左连续[的]||left continuous
左零因子||left zero divisor
左拟正则元||left quasi-regular element
左逆元||left inverse element
左诺特环||left Noetherian ring
左陪集||left coset
左平移||left translation
左线性空间||left linear space
左序模||left order
左一致结构||left uniformity
左正合函子||left exact functor
左幺元||left identity element
佐恩引理||Zorn lemma
佐藤超函数||hyperfunction
作图题||construction problem
作战对策技术||war gaming technique
坐标||coordinate
坐标变换||coordinate transformation
坐标邻域||coordinate neighborhood
坐标轮换法||univariate search technique
坐标曲线||coordinate curves
坐标算子||coordinate operator
坐标系||coordinate system
坐标轴||axis of coordinates, coordinate axis
卦限||octant
伽辽金-彼得罗夫法||Galerkin-Petrov method
伽罗瓦对应||Galois correspondence
伽罗瓦方程||Galois equation
伽罗瓦扩张||Galois extension
伽罗瓦论||Galois theory
伽罗瓦群||Galois group
伽罗瓦上同调||Galois cohomology
谕示||oracle
悖论||paradox
闵可夫斯基不等式||Minkowski inequality
闵可夫斯基泛函||Minkowski functional
阈[值]||threshold [value]
幺半群||monoid
幺环||unitary ring，rings with identity
幺模[的]||unimodular
幺模矩阵||unimodular matrix
幺拟群||loop
棣莫弗公式||De Moivre formula
斐波那契法||Fibonacci method
斐波那契数||Fibonacci numbers
斐波那契搜索||Fibonacci search
熵||entropy; 一种同构不变量。; entropy; 信息量的一种度量，表示概率分布的一种不肯定性。
熵函数||entropy function
熵率||entropy rate
熵条件||entropy condition
熵通量||entropy flux
耦合||coupling
耦合系统||coupled system
鞅||martingale; 一类特殊的随机过程，起源于对公平赌博过程的数学描述。
鞅测度||martingale measure
鞅差||martingale difference
鞅问题||martingale problem