日常英语口语(分类口语)

来源:百度文库 编辑:神马文学网 时间:2024/04/29 18:31:43

一、祝愿、祝贺和应答(Good wishes congratulations and responses)

 

 

1.- Well done and congratulations to you.

 

 

- Thanks very much.

 

 

2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything.

 

 

- So do I.

 

 

3.- I wish you success.

 

 

- Thank you.

 

 

4.- We send you our best wishes.

 

 

- Thank you very much.

 

 

5.- Happy new year

 

 

- Happy new year (The same to you.)

 

 

6.- A merry Christmas to you.

 

 

- Thank you.

 

 

7.- I hope you'll have a good time.

 

 

- Thank you.

 

 

8.- Happy birthday

 

 

- Thank you.

 

 

二、邀请和应答(Invitations and responses)

 

 

1.- Would you like to come to the party

 

 

- Oh yesthank you.

 

 

2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.

 

 

- I'm sorrybut I can't.

 

 

3.- Will you go dancing with us

 

 

- Of course. I'll be glad to.

 

 

4.- Will you come to our English Evening

 

 

- Yesthank you.

 

 

5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning

 

 

- OK. When

 

 

6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see

 

 

mooncakes.

 

 

- OK. Thank you very much.

 

 

三、表示同意和不同意(Expressing agreement and disagreement)

 

 

1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.

 

 

- NoI think it's open.

 

 

2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.

 

 

- I really can't agree with you. I prefer science.

 

 

3.- I think I shall read a book instead.

 

 

- Good idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme.

 

 

4.- I don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories.

 

 

- I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not.

 

 

5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.

 

 

- Maybe. But I prefer art.

 

 

6.- Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English.

 

 

- You are quite right.

 

 

四、道歉和应答(Apologies and responses)

 

 

1.- Sorry to trouble you.

 

 

- That's all right.

 

 

2.- OhI am so sorry.

 

 

- That's quite all right.

 

 

3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble.

 

 

- No trouble at all.

 

 

4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to your bike.

 

 

- It doesn't matter.

 

 

5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.

 

 

- It doesn't matter.

 

 

6.- You haven't paid for it yet.

 

 

- OhI'm really very sorry. 

五、劝告和建议(Advice and suggestions)

 

 

1.- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there

 

 

- OK.

 

 

2.- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room.

 

 

- All right.

 

 

3.- If you are not better by thenI'll take you to see the doctor.

 

 

- OK. Thank you very much.

 

 

4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.

 

 

- YesI will. Thanks.

 

 

5.- The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a busshall we

 

 

- OK. Let's catch a bus.

 

 

6.- You must remember the saying Whatever you dodo it well.

 

 

- Thank you for your advice.

 

 

六、打电话(Making telephone calls)

 

 

1.- Hello

 

 

- HelloBill

 

 

- Nothis is Sam.

 

 

- HiSam. This is Mike. How are you

 

 

2.- Hello.

 

 

- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green

 

 

3.- No. 5 Middle School.

 

 

- Mr Greenplease.

 

 

- I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in.

 

 

- When will he be back

 

 

- About six this afternoon.

 

 

- All right. I'll ring again then.

 

 

- Very well.

 

 

4.- Hello

 

 

- HelloHam Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please

 

 

- Sorry It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly

 

 

- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary

 

 

- Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow.

 

 

- Thank you. Goodbye.

 

 

七、请求允许和应答(Asking for permission and responses)

 

 

1.- Please let me help you.

 

 

- Nothanks. I can carry it.

 

 

2.- Can I see your licenceplease

 

 

- OK.

 

 

3.- May I call you James

 

 

- Of courseif you wish.

 

 

4.- Could I borrow a penplease

 

 

- Of course. With pleasure.

 

 

5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary

 

 

- Yeshere you are.

 

 

6.- May I ask you several questions

 

 

- Yesof course.

 

 

八、提供和应答(Offers and responses)

 

 

1.- May I help you

 

 

- Oh yesthank you.

 

 

2.- Let me help you with the bags.

 

 

- WellI can manage all right. Thanks just the same.

 

 

3.- Can we help you

 

 

- I want to go to hospital. But I can't. My leg hurts.

 

 

4.- Must I clean the classroom now

 

 

- Ohyou needn't.

 

 

5.- Would you like a cup of tea

 

 

- Yesplease.

 

 

6.- What can I do for you

 

 

- I'd like to have an English-English dictionary. 

九、问路和应答(Asking the way and responses)

 

 

1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroomplease

 

 

- Ohit's over there.

 

 

2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is

 

 

- Look It's on the other side of the road.

 

 

3.- How far is the post officeplease

 

 

- Only a few kilometers.

 

 

4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station

 

 

- Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it.

 

 

5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket

 

 

- Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it.

 

 

十、购物(Shopping)

 

 

1.- What can I do for you

 

 

- I'd like some apples.

 

 

2.- Where can I buy some stationery

 

 

- Let's look at the shopping guide. Ohit's on the ground Floor.

 

 

3.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges

 

 

- Certainly. Here you are.

 

 

4.- Will you please show me that radio

 

 

- Certainly.

 

 

5.- How much is the radio

 

 

- Ninety yuan.

 

 

6.- Good morningsir. May I help you

 

 

- YesI'd like to buy a sweather.

 

 

十一、谈论天气(Talking about the weather)

 

 

1.- It's a fine day for a walk.

 

 

- Yesthe air is nice and clean.

 

 

2.- Oh dear It's very cold today.

 

 

- Yesyou need to wear warmer clothes.

 

 

3.- What's the weather like today

 

 

- It's fine.

 

 

4.- What's the weather like in your country now

 

 

- It's very hot.

 

 

5.- Lovely weatherisn't it

 

 

- Yesisn't it

 

 

6.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it

 

 

- Yes. It said partly cloudy todaywith a strong wind from The northwest.

 

 

十二、时间或日期和应答(Asking the time or date and responses)

 

 

1.- HiMary. What time is it now

 

 

- It's about three.

 

 

2.- What day is it today

 

 

- It's Wednesday.

 

 

3.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves

 

 

- Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.

 

 

4.- What's the time My watch has stopped.

 

 

- Let me see. It's five to ten.

 

 

5.- Excuse me. Have you got the time

 

 

- Yesit's six twenty.

 

 

6.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time

 

 

- Oh sorryI don't have my watch with me. 

十三、约会(Making appointments)

 

 

1.- Are you free next Wednesday evening I want to go to the cinema with you

 

 

- YesI'd like to.

 

 

2.- When shall we meetthis evening or tomorrow evening

 

 

- I don't mind. Either time is OK.

 

 

3.- Are you free later today

 

 

- SorryI'm free every day except today.

 

 

4.- Are you able to come tomorrow morning

 

 

- I think so.

 

 

5.- Are you free this afternoon

 

 

- Oh no. Will this evening be all right

 

 

6.- I'm busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon

 

 

- That would be fine. Shall we make it nine o'clock

 

 

十四、禁止和警告(Prohibition and warnings)

 

 

1.- Don't climb that ladder It's broken.

 

 

- OK. Thank you.

 

 

2.- Look out There's a car coming.

 

 

- Ohthank you.

 

 

3.- You mustn't play on the street. It's dangerous.

 

 

- Nowe won't.

 

 

4.- Don't touch the machine when it is working.

 

 

- NoI won't. Thank you.

 

 

5.- You are not allowed to smoke here.

 

 

- OhI'm sorry.

 

 

6.- You can't walk your dog in the park.

 

 

- OhI'm sorry. I'll never do it again.

 

 

十五、看病(Seeing the doctor)

 

 

1.- I'm feeling tireddoctor.

 

 

- Have a good rest and then you'll feel better.

 

 

2.- How are you feeling today

 

 

- I'm feeling even worse.

 

 

3.- Doctorshe is not feeling well.

 

 

- Nothing seriousI hope.

 

 

4.- Doctordo I have to take the medicine before or after meals

 

 

- Three times a day after meals.

 

 

5.- What's the matter

 

 

- I've got a headache.

 

 

6.- What's your trouble

 

 

- I've had a pain in my stomach since morning.

 

 

十六、语言困难(Language difficulties)

 

 

1.- I don't quite follow youMr Green. Will you please say it again

 

 

- OK. 2.- Do you follow what I'm saying

 

 

- SorryI can't follow you.

 

 

3.- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again

 

 

- All right.

 

 

4.- Will you say it again more slowly I can't follow you.

 

 

- OK.

 

 

5.- Will you please repeat what you've just said

 

 

- OK. I'll repeat what I have said.

 

 

6.- I'm sorryI don't understand French. Do you speak English

 

 

- YesI do.