Fed's new stimulus plan worries global powers
来源:百度文库 编辑:神马文学网 时间:2024/04/30 19:14:20
Fed's new stimulus plan worries global powers
09:02, November 05, 2010
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Increases the bookmark twitter facebook digg Google Windowslive Delicious buzz friendfeed Linkedin diigo reddit stumbleupon The unrestrained issuance of US dollars could trigger another crisis, an adviser to China's central bank warned Thursday, shortly after the US Federal Reserve announced that it was pumping out more money to boost growth."As long as the world exercises no restraint in issuing global currencies such as the dollar - this is not easy - the occurrence of another crisis is inevitable, as quite a few far-sighted Westerners lament," Xia Bin, an adviser to China's central bank, said in a commentary on ftChinese.com that is managed by the central bank.
Developing countries must set up a firewall through currency and capital control to buffer itself from external shocks, Xia said.
The Federal Reserve said on Wednesday in a statement that it plans to buy an additional $600 billion of Treasuries by the end of the second quarter of 2011, at a pace of about $75 billion a month.
The move, known as a second round of quantitative easing (QE2), maintains interest rates near zero for an "extended period," and encourages banks to lend more.
The goal is "to promote a stronger pace of economic recovery and to help ensure that inflation, over time, is at levels consistent with its mandate," the Fed's policy committee said.
However, some economists say the new policy will have a limited positive effect on the US economy and instead stir up inflationary pressures domestically and create a flood of cheap capital flowing to emerging economies, which will cause other problems elsewhere.
"There are serious concerns that when the US floods the world with dollars that find their way into equities, into stocks in Asia, whether in Hong Kong, Thailand or Indonesia, the effect of that on the local economies can be quite difficult to cope with," said Uwe Parpart, chief Asia economist in Hong Kong for US securities dealer Cantor Fitzgerald, quoted by Voice of America.
"The large amount of cheaper dollars coming into the country not only ignites inflation, but you always have to think that whatever comes in quickly can also be pulled out quickly," Parpart said.
Bulgaria's finance minister, Simeon Djankov, said Thursday that the Fed's move is likely to backfire and compromise the resolve of European countries in their austeriry drives.
Some countries are already planning measures to curb capital inflows in the wake of Fed's announcement.
South Korea's finance ministry warned Thursday of taking aggressive action to curb capital inflow, and Brazil's foreign trade secretary said the US move could cause "retaliatory measures."
Australia and India also raised interest rates to stay on top of inflation.
Michael Pettis, a Beijing-based finance professor and commentator with the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, told the Global Times that the Fed's move is a result of limited options for the US to revive its economy.
By Song Shengxia, Global Times
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