squid日志

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相应于HTTP请求,下列标签可能出现在access.log文件的第四个域。
TCP_HIT
Squid发现请求资源的貌似新鲜的拷贝,并将其立即发送到客户端。
TCP_MISS
Squid没有请求资源的cache拷贝。
TCP_REFERSH_HIT
Squid发现请求资源的貌似陈旧的拷贝,并发送确认请求到原始服务器。原始服务器返回304(未修改)响应,指示squid的拷贝仍旧是新鲜的。
TCP_REF_FAIL_HIT
Squid发现请求资源的貌似陈旧的拷贝,并发送确认请求到原始服务器。然而,原始服务器响应失败,或者返回的响应Squid不能理解。在此情形下,squid发送现有cache拷贝(很可能是陈旧的)到客户端。
TCP_REFRESH_MISS
Squid发现请求资源的貌似陈旧的拷贝,并发送确认请求到原始服务器。原始服务器响应新的内容,指示这个cache拷贝确实是陈旧的。
TCP_CLIENT_REFRESH_MISS
Squid发现了请求资源的拷贝,但客户端的请求包含了Cache-Control: no-cache指令。Squid转发客户端的请求到原始服务器,强迫cache确认。
TCP_IMS_HIT
客户端发送确认请求,Squid发现更近来的、貌似新鲜的请求资源的拷贝。Squid发送更新的内容到客户端,而不联系原始服务器。
TCP_SWAPFAIL_MISS
Squid发现请求资源的有效拷贝,但从磁盘装载它失败。这时squid发送请求到原始服务器,就如同这是个cache丢失一样。
TCP_NEGATIVE_HIT
在对原始服务器的请求导致HTTP错误时,Squid也会cache这个响应。在短时间内对这些资源的重复请求,导致了否命中。negative_ttl指令控制这些错误被cache的时间数量。请注意这些错误只在内存cache,不会写往磁盘。下列HTTP状态码可能导致否定cache(也遵循于其他约束): 204, 305, 400, 403, 404, 405, 414, 500, 501, 502, 503, 504。
TCP_MEM_HIT
Squid在内存cache里发现请求资源的有效拷贝,并将其立即发送到客户端。注意这点并非精确的呈现了所有从内存服务的响应。例如,某些cache在内存里,但要求确认的响应,会以TCP_REFRESH_HIT, TCP_REFRESH_MISS等形式记录。
TCP_DENIED
因为http_access或http_reply_access规则,客户端的请求被拒绝了。注意被http_access拒绝的请求在第9域的值是NONE/-,然而被http_reply_access拒绝的请求,在相应地方有一个有效值。
TCP_OFFLINE_HIT
当offline_mode激活时,Squid对任何cache响应返回cache命中,而不用考虑它的新鲜程度。
TCP_REDIRECT
重定向程序告诉Squid产生一个HTTP重定向到新的URI(见11.1节)。正常的,Squid不会记录这些重定向。假如要这样做,必须在编译squid前,手工定义LOG_TCP_REDIRECTS预处理指令。
NONE
无分类的结果用于特定错误,例如无效主机名。
相应于ICP查询,下列标签可能出现在access.log文件的第四域。
UDP_HIT
Squid在cache里发现请求资源的貌似新鲜的拷贝。
UDP_MISS
Squid没有在cache里发现请求资源的貌似新鲜的拷贝。假如同一目标通过HTTP请求,就可能是个cache丢失。请对比UDP_MISS_NOFETCH。
UDP_MISS_NOFETCH
跟UDP_MISS类似,不同的是这里也指示了Squid不愿去处理相应的HTTP请求。假如使用了-Y命令行选项,Squid在启动并编译其内存索引时,会返回这个标签而不是UDP_MISS。
UDP_DENIED
因为icp_access规则,ICP查询被拒绝。假如超过95%的到某客户端的ICP响应是UDP_DENIED,并且客户端数据库激活了(见附录A),Squid在1小时内,停止发送任何ICP响应到该客户端。若这点发生,你也可在cache.log里见到一个警告。
UDP_INVALID
Squid接受到无效查询(例如截断的消息、无效协议版本、URI里的空格等)。Squid发送UDP_INVALID响应到客户端。
TCP_HIT
A valid copy of the requested object was in the cache.
TCP_MISS
The requested object was not in the cache.
TCP_REFRESH_HIT
The requested object was cached but STALE. The IMS query for the object resulted in "304 not modified".
TCP_REF_FAIL_HIT
The requested object was cached but STALE. The IMS query failed and the stale object was delivered.
TCP_REFRESH_MISS
The requested object was cached but STALE. The IMS query returned the new content.
TCP_CLIENT_REFRESH_MISS
The client issued a "no-cache" pragma, or some analogous cache control command along with the request. Thus, the cache
has to refetch the object.
TCP_IMS_HIT
The client issued an IMS request for an object which was in the cache and fresh.
TCP_SWAPFAIL_MISS
The object was believed to be in the cache, but could not be accessed.
TCP_NEGATIVE_HIT
Request for a negatively cached object, e.g. "404 not found", for which the cache believes to know that it is
inaccessible. Also refer to the explainations for negative_ttl in your squid.conf file.
TCP_MEM_HIT
A valid copy of the requested object was in the cache and it was in memory, thus avoiding disk accesses.
TCP_DENIED
Access was denied for this request.
TCP_OFFLINE_HIT
The requested object was retrieved from the cache during offline mode. The offline mode never validates any object, see
offline_mode in squid.conf file.
UDP_HIT
A valid copy of the requested object was in the cache.
UDP_MISS
The requested object is not in this cache.
UDP_DENIED
Access was denied for this request.
UDP_INVALID
An invalid request was received.
UDP_MISS_NOFETCH
During "-Y" startup, or during frequent failures, a cache in hit only mode will return either UDP_HIT or this code.
Neighbours will thus only fetch hits.
NONE
Seen with errors and cachemgr requests.
The following codes are no longer available in Squid-2:
ERR_*
Errors are now contained in the status code.
TCP_CLIENT_REFRESH
See: TCP_CLIENT_REFRESH_MISS.
TCP_SWAPFAIL
See: TCP_SWAPFAIL_MISS.
TCP_IMS_MISS
Deleted, TCP_IMS_HIT used instead.
UDP_HIT_OBJ
Hit objects are no longer available.
UDP_RELOADING
See: UDP_MISS_NOFETCH.
本文出自 51CTO.COM技术博客