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情景交际英语（一）1.问候：  ⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening.  Hello/Hi.  How do you do ? Nice to meet you.    B:回答相同      ⑵A:How are you?    B:Fine, thank you.And you?   Very well,thank you. 2.介绍： ⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...⑵ I'd like you to meet my parents.⑶ My name is....I'm a student. 3.告别 A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good night.B:回答相同4.感谢和应答  表示感谢 通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK.    Many thanks. That's all right. Thanks for helping me. You're welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 
⑴A:Good luck!     Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey.  Congratulations!      B:Thank you.
⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you. ⑶A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you. 6.道歉和应答  A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you.   B:It doesn't matter.  
It's not important.   That's nothing. 7.遗憾和同情  What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that.    
8.邀请和应答   A:Would you like to … ?   B:Yes, I'd love to.   
9.提供帮助和应答  A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike. Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please.  No, thanks. That's very kind of you. 10.请求允许 ⑴A:May I...? Can I/Could I...?   B:Yes/Certainly/Of course.  Yes, do please.   OK/All right.     ⑵A:Do you mind if I open the window?  B:No, not at all. 或Never mind. 11.表示同意和不同意 (1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK.    That's a good idea.  I agree with you. (2):No, I don't think so.    I'm afraid not.    I really can't agree with you. 12.表示肯定和不肯定   1: I'm sure. I'm sure that...       2: I'm not sure. I'm not sure whether/if... Maybe.     
13.喜欢和厌恶  1: I like /love...(very much) I like /love to...    2: I don't like to... I hate to ...      
14. 问时间、日期的应答  A:What day is it? B:It's Monday.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th.A:What's the time,please? B:It's five o'clock/half past five... It's time to ... 15.请求 (1): Can/could you...for me?  Will/would you please do sth.?  May I have...? (2): Please give/pass me...   Please wait (here/a moment).    Please wait for your turn.   Please stand in line.
(3): No smoking, please. No noise, please. 16.劝告和建议  1:You'd better...  You should...  You need to...2:Shall we do sth. ?  Let's do sth. .  What/How about doing sth. ?  回答: OK. Good idea. 17.禁止和警告  1:You mustn't play on the road.    If you ... you'll ...2:Take care.=Be careful. 
18.表示感情  A:喜悦 Great!That's nice.I'm glad/pleased/happy to...B:焦虑 What's wrong?    What's the matter with you?I'm/He's/She's worried.    Oh, what shall I do?  C:惊奇 Really?Oh, dear!Is that so? 19.约会  A:Are you free this afternoon? What/How about tomorrow morning?  Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate? B:Yes, that's all right. Yes, I'll be free then.    All right.See you then. 20.语言困难  Pardon?Please say that more slowly again.What do you mean by...?I'm sorry I know only a little English. 21.表示称赞：  A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful.B:It's nice of you to say so. 或Thank you. 22.常见的标志和说明 BUSINESS HOURS    NO PHOTOS    OFFICE HOURS    THIS SIDE UP    OPEN  CLOSED   PULL  PUSH  EXIT    ENTRANCE    营业时间 禁止拍照 办公时间 这边向上  开 关 1.-Would you like to go to the zoo with us? ____.  A.Yes, please.   B.That's true.    C.Yes, I'd love to.   D.Quite well.                     2.-I've done quite well in the exam this term.   -___        __. A.I don't know.   B.Congratulations.     C.So do I.    D.Go on, please.3.If your friend tells you that he is ill, you may say"_         __"   A.Excuse me.      B.I'm sorry to hear that.   C.It doesn't matter.     D.I don't think so.  4.-Have a good journey, Alice.   A.All right   B.Thanks a lot.    C.Very good    D.Much better  5.The sign"THIS SIDE UP" is often seen ____. A.on a box    B.in the street    C.in a cinema    D.in a park  思考题：           
1.-Thank you for your help. -__             ___ A.All right.      B.That's all right. C.That's right.   D.It's very kind of you. 2.-Do you mind if I close the window?  -____            __ A.No, I mind.    B.Yes, I don't mind.  C. No, not at all.    D.Yes, I'm afraid not. 3.-Help yourself to some apples.-__   A.I don't like it.     B.Sorry, I can't help it.C.Never mind.       D.Thank you very much. 4.-Tom will take care of our cat while we're away. -____ A．Fine, thank you.     B.I'll do it myself.   C.That's very kind of him.     D.It doesn't matter. 5.-You speak English quite well. -__             __ A.I don't think so.       B.You don't say so.  C.No, I don't speak well.    D.Thank you.