c#连接Mysql

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1、用MySQLDriverCS连接MySQL数据库

先下载和安装MySQLDriverCS,地址:


http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysqldrivercs/


在安装文件夹下面找到MySQLDriver.dll,然后将MySQLDriver.dll添加引用到项目中


注:我下载的是版本是 MySQLDriverCS-n-EasyQueryTools-4.0.1-DotNet2.0.exe


 


using System;


using System.Collections.Generic;


using System.ComponentModel;


using System.Data;


using System.Data.Odbc;


using System.Drawing;


using System.Linq;


using System.Text;


using System.Windows.Forms;


using MySQLDriverCS;


 


 


namespace mysql


{


    public partial class Form1 : Form


    {


        public Form1()


        {


            InitializeComponent();


        }


 


        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)


        {


 


            MySQLConnection conn = null;


            conn = new MySQLConnection(new MySQLConnectionString("localhost", "inv", "root", "831025").AsString);


            conn.Open();


 


            MySQLCommand commn = new MySQLCommand("set names gb2312", conn);


            commn.ExecuteNonQuery();


 


            string sql = "select * from exchange ";


            MySQLDataAdapter mda = new MySQLDataAdapter(sql, conn);


 


            DataSet ds = new DataSet();


            mda.Fill(ds, "table1");


 


            this.dataGrid1.DataSource = ds.Tables["table1"];


            conn.Close();


 


        }


 


  


    }


}


 


2、通过ODBC访问mysql数据库:


 


参考:http://www.microsoft.com/china/community/Column/63.mspx


 


1.      安装Microsoft ODBC.net:我安装的是mysql-connector-odbc-3.51.22-win32.msi


2.      安装MDAC 2.7或者更高版本:我安装的是mdac_typ.exe 2.7简体中文版


3.      安装MySQLODBC驱动程序:我安装的是 odbc_net.msi


4.      管理工具 -> 数据源ODBC –>配置DSN…


5.      解决方案管理中添加引用 Microsoft.Data.Odbc.dll(1.0.3300)


6.      代码中增加引用 using Microsoft.Data.Odbc;


 


using System;


using System.Collections.Generic;


using System.ComponentModel;


using System.Drawing;


using System.Linq;   //vs2005好像没有这个命名空间,在c#2008下测试自动生成的


using System.Text;


using System.Windows.Forms;


using Microsoft.Data.Odbc;


 


namespace mysql


{


    public partial class Form1 : Form


    {


        public Form1()


        {


            InitializeComponent();


        }


 


        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)


        {


 


            string MyConString = "DRIVER={MySQL ODBC 3.51 Driver};" +


                                 "SERVER=localhost;" +


                                 "DATABASE=inv;" +


                                 "UID=root;" +


                                 "PASSWORD=831025;" +


                                 "OPTION=3";


            OdbcConnection MyConnection = new OdbcConnection(MyConString);


            MyConnection.Open();


            Console.WriteLine("\n success, connected successfully !\n");


           


            string query = "insert into test values( 'hello', 'lucas', 'liu')";


            OdbcCommand cmd = new OdbcCommand(query, MyConnection);


         


            //处理异常:插入重复记录有异常


try{


   cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();


}


catch(Exception ex){


                 Console.WriteLine("record duplicate.");


}finally{


                 cmd.Dispose();


}


 


//***********************read方法读数据到textbox**********************


            string tmp1 = null;


            string tmp2 = null;


            string tmp3 = null;


            query = "select * from test ";


            OdbcCommand cmd2 = new OdbcCommand(query, MyConnection);


            OdbcDataReader reader = cmd2.ExecuteReader();


            while (reader.Read())


            {


                tmp1 = reader[0].ToString();


                tmp2 = reader[1].ToString();


                tmp3 = reader[2].ToString();


            }


            this.textBox1.Text = tmp1 + " " + tmp2 + " " + tmp3;


            */


 


//************************datagridview控件显示数据表**************************


string MyConString = "DRIVER={MySQL ODBC 3.51 Driver};" +


                                 "SERVER=localhost;" +


                                 "DATABASE=inv;" +


                                 "UID=root;" +


                                 "PASSWORD=831025;" +


                                 "OPTION=3";


          OdbcConnection MyConnection = new OdbcConnection(MyConString);


OdbcDataAdapter oda = new OdbcDataAdapter("select * from customer ", MyConnection);


DataSet ds = new DataSet();

          oda.Fill(ds, "employee");
          this.dataGridView1.DataSource = ds.Tables["employee"];


*/


 


           MyConnection.Close();


        }


    }


}