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图说“痛风”
brylianhh
于2010-10-29 14:28:29翻译 | 已有480人浏览
痛风，哎，看看下面的食物嘌呤表，大家都多喝水、健康饮食，尽量不要让痛风纠缠你，看看就觉得好痛苦
Tags:痛风 | 尿酸结晶
Gout Pictures Slideshow: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments of Gout
图说“痛风”——原因、症状及治疗
（译者注：痛风又称“高尿酸血症”， 是一种因嘌呤代谢障碍，使尿酸累积而引起的疾病，属于关节炎的一种）
Actor John Barrymore relaxing his swollen gouty foot, circa 1942.
演员约翰-巴里摩尔正在放松他那只因痛风而肿胀的脚，摄于1942年
Uric acid crystals and joint destruction of the joint of the big toe.
一个大脚趾趾关节的尿酸结晶以及关节损害
Gout is most common in men; gout attacks in women usually occur after menopause.
痛风在男性中极为常见，女性在更年期后发作比例才会增加
（因为雌激素对尿酸的形成有抑制作用）
Obesity is among the risk factors for gout.
肥胖是导致痛风发病的危险原因之一
Inflammation and redness resulting from acute gouty arthritis on the big toe.
大脚趾急性痛风性关节炎会导致发炎和红肿
Uric acid crystals in the finger joints result in painful inflammation and stiffness.
手指关节的尿酸结晶会引起很痛的发炎症状和手指僵硬
An example of gout affecting the elbow.
肘关节痛风的例子
Fluid is withdrawn from the inflamed joint and analyzed for uric acid crystals.
从发炎的关节中抽出的液体做尿酸结晶化验
Fluid obtained from crystal deposits in a patient with gout.
从患痛风病人痛风处的结晶沉淀物中抽出的液体
Stay well-hydrated, reduce alcohol consumption to prevent gout attacks.
多喝水（加速新陈代谢），少喝酒，可以预防痛风发作
Additional prevention methods include weight reduction and dietary changes.
其他预防方法还包括减轻体重和改变不良饮食习惯
Medications can provide some relief from painful gout attacks.
药物治疗可以缓解痛风带来的疼痛
Research is ongoing in a variety of fields related to gout and hyperuricemia.
许多与痛风，即高尿血酸症有关领域的研究从没有间断过
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