高中英语重点句型及练习oo

1. be + of + 抽象名词

一般用来表示人或事物的性质或特征。Of后常接value, use, help, importance, difference等抽象名词。而且在这些名词前也可以用 little, some, any, no, great等词修饰。Of 后还可以接age, color, size, height, opinion等名词表示类属。但名词前通常加不定冠词或the same.

例如：His words are of no use.

The two cars are of the same color.

(1) You'll find this map of great __________ in helping you to get round London. (NMET97)

A. price B. cost C. value D. usefulness

2. the + 形容词/ 副词比较级， the +形容词/ 副词比较级

表示"越 … 就越 …"表示一个方面的程度随着另一方面的程度平行增进或递减。

例如：The more you eat, the fatter you'll be.

(2) In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, _______.

A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better

C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be

(3) It is believed that _________ you work, __________ result you'll get.

A. the harder, the better B. the more hard, the more better

C. the harder, a better D. more harder, more better

(4) __________ the temperature is, ___________ water turns into steam.

A. The high, the fast B. Higher, faster C. The more higher, the faster D. The higher, the faster

3. not/ no/ never/ nothing +比较级

表示 "没有…比…更" 即比较级表达最高级概念。

例如：There is nothing more interesting than the film I have ever seen in the past years.

(5) --- Are you satisfied with her answer? --- Not at all. It couldn't have been ________.

A. worse B. so bad C. better D. the worst

(6) How beautiful she sings! I have never heard ___________.

A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice

(7) He had never spent a ____________ day. (MET 88)

A. more worry B. most worry C. more worrying D. most worried

4. 比较级+ than any other + 单数可数名词

表示最高级概念。也可以表达为 " 比较级 + than any other + 名词复数／the others" 或　"比较级+ than anyone( anybody) else" 但是，如果比较的对象不在同一个范围之内，则用 " 比较级　+ any + 单数名词"

例如：He works harder than nay other student in his class.

China is larger than any country in Africa.

(8) Jimmy is the oldest boy and is taller than __________ boy in the class.

A. the other B. any other C. each D. all

5. the＋比较级＋of

(9) Of the two shirts, I'd like to choose ____________ one.

A. the less expensive B. the most expensive C. less expensive D. most expensive

(10) Which is _________ country, Canada or Australia?

A. a large B. large C. a larger D. the larger

ANSWER: CCADA DCBAD

6. as ＋形容词／副词原级＋(a/an)＋名词＋as

例如：He is as good a player as his sister.

(11) It is generally believed that teaching is _________ it is a science.

A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as

7. as＋形容词／副词原级＋as，if/ but+比较级+ than

Tom is as clever as, if not clever than, his brother.

(12) John plays football ___________, if not better than, David.

A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as

(13) The piano in the other shop will be _____________, but ___________.

A. cheaper, not as better B. more cheap, not as better

C. cheaper, not as good D. more cheap, not as good

8. the same+名词+as

The rope is the same length as that one.

These are the same books as you want.

He is not the same man as he used to be.

I shall do it in the same was as you did.

(14) I am at least _________ age __________ Robert if am not older than he.

A. the same, as B. the same, with C. as same, as D. as same, with

9. 倍数+比较级+than … , 倍数+ as+原级+as … , 倍数+the size/height/length/weight/width + of

The room is twice larger than that one

=The room is three times as large as that one.

=The room is three times the size of that one.

(15) Paper produced every year is _________ the world's production of vehicles.

A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight of

C. as three times heavy of D. three times as heavier as

(16) With the help of the German expert the factory produced __________ cars in 1933 as the year.

A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as

(17) After the new technique was introduce, the factory produced _____ tractors in 1988 as the year before.

A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as

10. no longer … / not … any longer ; no more …/ not… any more

The baby watched and listened. He didn't cry any more.

(18) - Will you give this message to Mr. White, please? -- Sorry, I can't. He __________.

A. doesn't any more work here B. doesn't any longer work here

C. doesn't work any more here D. doesn't work here any longer

(19) - Excuse me, is this Mr. Brown's office?

-- I am sorry, but Mr. Brown __________ works here. He left about three weeks ago.

A. not now B. no more C. not still D. no longer

ANSWER: DBCABCCDD

11. …形容词/副词+enough to do sth.

The boy is old enough to go to school.

(20) --- Mum, I think I am _________ to get back to school.

--- Not really, my dear, you'd better stay at home for another day or two. ( NMET93)

A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough

12. (much) too … to do sth.

Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.

但是，当too用以修饰表情绪的形容词anxious, eager, glad, happy, pleased, ready, willing 时，不定式为肯定意义。

He is too eager to know the result of his examination.

(21) It was __________ late to catch a bus after the party, therefore we called a taxi.

A. too very B. much too C. to much D. far

13. … where … 可译为 "在…地方" "有…地方" "到…地方"

Where there is a will, there is a way.

He left his key where he could find.

I will go where I want to go.

(22) She found her calculator ___________ she lost it.

A. where B. when C. in which D. that

(23) You should make it a rule to leave things __________ you can find them again.(NMET99)

A. when B. where C. then D. there

(24) After the war, a new school building was put up __________ there had once been a theatre. (NMET 97)

A. that B. where C. which D. when

(25) After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to a small town _________ he grew up as a child. (96)

A. which B. where C. that D. when

(26) Go and get your coat. It's ___________ you left it. (MET92)

A. there B. where C. there where D. where there

14. How soon/ How often/ How long

(27) How ____________ can you finish the drawing? (MET92)

A. often B. soon C. long D. rapid

15. There be …

表示"存在，所处状态，发生某动作" there be 可与形容词、系动词、情态动词等连用。

例如：There seems to be/ happens to be/ be going to be/ used to be/ be likely to be

There seems to be nobody in the classroom.

另外：There be结构还可以组成非谓语形式及特殊结构。

There being no bus, they had to go on foot.

There is no use in doing this.

(28) What a pity my new computer doesn't work. __________ must be something wrong with it.

A. It B. There C. This D. That

(29) _________ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.

A. It has B. There has C. It is D. There is

ANSWER: CBABBB BBBD

16. in case that …

Be quiet, in case you should wake up the baby.

(30) John may phone tonight. I don't want to go out ________ he phones.

A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so that

(31) I shall stay in the hotel all day ___________ there is news of the missing child.

A. in case B. no matter C. in any case D. ever since

(32) I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some ___________. (NMET200)

A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time

17. keep… from doing / prevent … (from) doing / stop… (from) doing

(33) If city noises ___________ from increasing, people __________ shout to be heard at the dinner table 20 years from now. (MET92)

A. are not kept, will have to B. are not kept, have to

C. don't keep, will have to D. do not keep, have to

18. have/ keep/ make/ get/ drive/ send/ set/ have sb. (sth.) +宾语(adj/ adv/ prep ph./ doing/ done/ to do)

The heavy snow made the road blocked.

Noise can drive people mad.

His question set me thinking.

(34) A computer does only what thinking people ___________.

A. have it do B. have done C. have it done D. having it done

(35) John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ___________.

A. open B. to be open C. to open D. opening

19. have sth. done "让别人做… " "遭遇到…" "完成或解决某事（自己也可能参加）"

We must have this house built.

He had his TV set stolen.

Mary had $ 2000 saved.

(36) Mr. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had __________ went wrong.

A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired

(37) He didn't keep on asking me the time any longer as he had his watch __________.

A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair

ANSWER: CABA AACB

20. make oneself done

(38) The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself ___________.

A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard

21. used to do 过去常常…但现在未必如此。 would do 过去常常重复的动作

be/ get/ become/ used to doing sth. 表示 "习惯于…"

The old man is used to a simple life.

(39) Children at the beginning of this century __________ a lot and __________ themselves greatly without television.

A. used to reading, enjoying B. used to read, enjoying

C. were used to reading, enjoy D. were used to read, enjoying

(40) He sued to __________ his teaching when he was young.

A. devote to B. be devoted to C. devoting to D. being devoted to

22. warn sb. ( not) to do/ against doing sth.

(41) The patient was warned __________ oily food after the operation.

A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating

23. spend/ waste time (in) doing sth.

(42) You are __________ your time trying to persuade him, he'll never join us.(NMET95)

A. spending B. wasting C. losing D. missing

24. can't help doing sth. 禁不住…. ; can't help do sth. 不能帮忙作… ; can't help but do sth. 不能不…

Mother, I can't help clean the room.

I can't help but admire his courage.

(43) While shopping, people sometimes can't help ________ into buying something they don't really need.

A. to persuade B. persuade C. being persuaded D. be persuading

25. sb. would (should) like (love) to do sth. / to have done sth. ; sb. would (should) like (love) sth. to be done

(44) I would love ___________ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish the report.

A. to go B. having gone C. going D. to have gone

(45) Little Jim should love ___________ to the theatre this evening.

A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking

ANWSER: DBBCB CDA

26. Given … 相当于if引导的条件状语从句

Given more time, I will do it better.

(46) __________ more attention, the tree would have grown better.

A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given

27. 情态动词+(not) have +过去分词

(47) My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___________ your lecture.

A. couldn't have attended B. needn't have attended

C. mustn't have attended D. shouldn't have attended

(48) Sorry, I'm late. I __________ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.

A. might B. should C. can D. will

(49) There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party, you ___________ come, but why didn't you?

A. must have B. should C. need have D. ought to have

(50) - I stayed at a hotel while in New York. --- Oh, did you? You _________ with Barbara.

A. could have stayed B. could stay C. would stay D. must have stayed

(51) --- There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.

--- It ____________ a comfortable journey.

A. can't be B. shouldn't be C. mustn't have been D. couldn't have been

(52) I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___________ for her.

A. had to write it out B. must have written it out

C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out

28. so that … can/ could/ will/ would…引导目的状语从句

(53) I hurried ________ I wouldn't be late for class.

A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless

29. such… that… / so… that…

(54) It is ___________ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.

A. so unusual B. such unusual C. such an unusual D. so an unusual

30. …till/ until…

用于肯定句，和延续性动词连用。"not… until…"用于否定句，和非延续性动词连用，而在句首或it is/ was .. that 强调句中，不可用till，　not until在强调句中不倒装，但位于句首时，主句倒装。

It was not until he came back that I went to sleep last night.

= Not until he came back did I go to sleep last night.

(55) My uncle ________ until he was forty-five.

A. married B. didn't marry C. was not marrying D. would marry

(56) Not until all the fish died in the river _________ how serious the pollution was.

A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realize D. didn't the villagers realize

(57) It was not ___________ she took off her dark glasses ___________ I realized she was a famous film star.

A. when, that B. until, that C. until, when D. when, than

ANSWER: AAADA DCBCB AB

31. … the first time… / the moment/ the minute/ the instant/ the day/ the second 一…就…

(58) - Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? --- Yes, I gave it to her ________ I met her.

A. while B. the moment C. suddenly D. once

(59) I thought her nice and honest __________ I met her.

A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time

32. … before…　还没来得及…就…

Before I could get in a word, he had measured me.

(60) Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ________ I could answer the phone.

A. as B. since C. until D. before

33. It + be + 一段时间 + since　从句　

　如从句中是非延续性动词，则译为"自从……以来已有…时间了"

　如从句中是延续性动词，则译为"自从该动词结束以来已有…时间了"

It is years since I smoke. = It is years since I stopped smoking.

(61) --- What's the party like? - Wonderful. It's years _________ I enjoyed myself so much.

A. after B. before C. when D. since

34. This/ It is/ was the first/ last/ second/ third time + 从句… have done…

(62) - Do you know our town all? - No, this is the first time I _____________ here.

A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming

35. As is known to all, ….

It is well known to all that/ when/ where … (无逗号隔开)

It is well known to all that the earth is round.

(63) ___________ is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth once every month.

A. It B. As C. That D. What

(64) __________ is known to all, China will be an _________ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.

A. That, advancing B. This, advanced C. As, advanced D. It, advancing

ANSWER: BCDDBBC

36. no matter + 特殊疑问词(what/ how/ who/ when/ which) = what/ how/ who/ when/ which + ever引导让步状语从句；what/ how/ who/ when/ which + ever还可以引导主语从句

(65) We'll have to finish the job, _____________.

A. long it takes however B. it takes however long C. long however it takes D. however long it takes

(66) It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___________ he or she wants.

A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

(67) __________, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is

(68) __________ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do.

A. How B. Whatever C. However D. No matter

(69) Nobody believes him ___________ what he says.

A. even though B. in spite C. no matter D. No matter

37. What + (a/ an + adj.) + 名词/ How + adj./ adv. + 主语 + 谓语

(70) Oh, John. ___________ you gave us.

A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise

C. What a peasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise

(71) ___________ from Beijing to London!

A. How long way it is B. What a long way it is C. How long way is it D. what a long way it is

38. It …that/ what/ whether/ how/ when …主语从句或to do sth./ doing sth.

(72) _________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.

A. There B. This C. That D. It

39. think/ make/ find/ feel/ keep + it +宾补

(73) I hate ____________ when people talk with their mouths full.

A. it B. that C. these D. them

(74) I don't think __________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.

A. this B. that C. its D. it

40. It is/ was + 被强调的成分 + that/ who ….

注意： A.　强调的对象是人时，可用who

It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.

B. 强调句型中的be 只有is/ was 即使被强调的成分是复数时，也不用are/ were

It is they who will come tomorrow.

C. 强调句和主语从句的区别

It is clear that Jane is right.

It is not only blind men that make such stupid mistakes.

D. 强调句中的it和时间的it的区别

It was on February 12, 1809 that Lincoln was born.

It was February 12, 1809 when Lincoln was born.

(75) It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.

A. which B. why C. that D. how

(76) It was __________ he said __________ disappointed me.

A. what, that B. that, that C. what, what D. that, what

(77) It was only when I read his poems recently __________ I began to appreciate their beauty.

A. until B. that C. then D. so

ANSWER: DBDCCCDDADCAB

41. only + 副词／介词短语／状语从句…（部分倒装）　 only + 名词（主语）+ 谓语　（不倒装）

(78) ________ can you expect to get a pay rise.

A. With hard work B. Although hard work C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard

(79) Only when the war was over ___________ to his hometown.

A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier returned

C. returned the young soldier D. the young soldier did return

(80) Only by practicing a few hours every day ___________ be able to master the language.

A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you

(81) Only in this way ___________ progress in your English.

A. you make B. can you make C. you be able to make D. was you able to make

42. Never/ Little/ Not a/ Hardly/ In no time/ In no way/ In no case/ Seldom/ Scarcely/ Barely/ Rarely/ Nowhere/ By no means + be/ 助动词／情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语

(82) I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life __________ so happy.

A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt

(83) Not a single song ___________ at yesterday's party.

A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing

(84) Little ___________ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.

A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared

43. So + adj. + be/ 助动词/ 情态动词/ + 主语

So busy is our teacher that he has no time to spare.

(85) So difficult __________ it to live in an English speaking country that I determined to learn English.

A. I have felt B. have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel

44. adj./ adv. / n. + as/ though + 主语 + 谓语

(86) _________, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John.

A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled

C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much

(87) __________, he doesn't study well.

A. As he is clever B. He is as clever C. Clever as he is D. As clever he is

45. No sooner…(had done) than ... did / Hardly(Scarcely) …(had done) when(before)… did

(88) He ___________ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.

A. has no sooner got B. no sooner got C. will no sooner get D. had no sooner got

(89) ___________ got into the room ___________ the telephone rang.

A. He had hardly, then B. Hardly had he, when C. He had lost, than D. Not had he, when

ANSWER: CADBDCBDCCDB

46. not only… but (also) … 位于句首时not only引导的句子倒装

(90) Not only __________ polluted but __________ crowed.

A. was the city, were the streets B. the city was, were the streets

C. was the city, the streets were D. the city was, the streets were

47. Neither/ Nor + be/ 助动词/ 情态动词 + 主语

(91) --- I don't think I can walk any further. --- __________. Let's stop here for a rest.

A. Neither am I B. Neither can I C. I don't think so D. I think so

48. So + be/ 助动词/ 情态动词/ + 主语 与 主语 + be/ 助动词/ 情态动词

(92) --- It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside al night.

--- My God! __________.

A. So did I B. So I did C. So were you D. So did you

(93) --- David has made great progress recently. --- _________ , and _________.

A. So he has, so you have B. So he has, so have you

C. So has he, so have you D. So has he, so you have

49. …do you think( suppose, believe, say, imagine, propose ) … ? (双重疑问句)

(94) ________ you have seen both fighters, ___________ will win?

A. Since, do you think who B. As, who you think

C. When, whoever D. Since, who do you think

50. It is said/ reported/ thought/ believed/ announced that …

(95) Robert is said ___________ abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.

A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying

(96) I don't know the restaurant but it is __________ to be quite a good one.

A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked

ANSWER: CBBBDAA