2010年高考英语试题——单项填空——分类汇编 - 英语明师辅导 - 博客 金战网-和家长...

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2010年全国及各省份高考英语试题单项选择分类汇编

一、冠词

1.(北京卷35. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get __ second chance to

 make __ first impression.

  A. a; the           B. the; the          C. a; a               D. the; a

2.(福建卷21.It’s          good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai world expo that gives them              Pleasure.

A.不填,a         B. a,不填          C. the ,a              D. a, the

3.(江苏卷 21. The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.

A.不填; a          B. 不填;the         C. the; a         D. the; the

4.( 辽宁卷22). There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.

A. the; the           B. 不填; the        C. the; 不填        D. a; the

5. (山东卷22). If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.

  A. 不填;the      B. 不填;a     C. the; a         D. thethe

5. (四川卷2). In          most countries, a university degree can give you         flying start in life.

  A. the; a            B. the; 不填           C.不填; 不填       D.不填; a

6.(浙江卷2). Many lifestyle. patterns do such __ great harm to health that they actually speed up __weakening of the

   human body.[来源:学科网ZXXK]

   A. a; /               B. /; the               C. a; the               D. /; /

7.(重庆卷27. Everything comes with       price; there is no such    thing as free lunch in the world.

A. a, a              B. the, /              C. the, /         D. a, /

8.(上海卷26. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was        journey.

A. three hour       B. a three-hours        C. a three-hour      D. three hours

 

二、名词

1. (安徽卷25).I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond        .

A. hearing          B. strength           C. recognition    D. measure

2.(湖北卷21). This restaurant has become popular for its wide        of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.

A. division         B. area           C. range            D. circle

3. (湖北卷22). After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide        for the homeless families.

A. accommodation        B. occupation         C. equipment        D. furniture

4.(江苏卷22). The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.

A. expectation      B. reputation         C. contribution   D. civilization

5.(江西卷35. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n)          of 40,000 per year.

A. average                 B. number               C. amount               D. quantity

6.(山东卷33). Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.

  A. relief           B. safety        C. defense         D. shelter

7.(天津卷3). James took the magazines off the little table to make _______ for the television.

A. room            B. area              C. field           D. position

8.(浙江卷16). The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct __ .

  A. solution             B. target                 C. measure         D. function

三、代词

1. (全国I 23. I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and ___ half learning drawing.

A. another          B. the other       C. other’s          D. other

2. (全国II 12.) Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between them

A. others          B. the other         C. another      D. one other

3.(全国II 14. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday.

A. this             B. that             C. one          D. it

4.(安徽卷21).You are the team star! Working with _________ is really your cup of tea.

A. both           B. either             C. others          D. the other

5. (福建卷22. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson could you please say             for me ?

A. everything         B. anything          C. something        D. nothing

6.(江西卷27. Swimming is my favorite sport, There is          like swimming as a means of keeping fit.

A. something             B. anything           C. nothing                 D. everything

7.(陕西卷12. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.

A. that            B. this           C. it             D. one           (A )

8.(四川卷7.  On my desk is a photo that my father took of          when I was a baby.    

A. him             B. his                C. me              D. mine

9. (天津卷6)._______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.

A. Anything          B. Nothing           C. Everything     D. Something

10.(重庆卷23 He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found     of them again.

A. neither           B. either             C. each            D. all

11.(上海卷27. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on        

A. themselves        B. them             C. us               D. ourselves

12.(辽宁卷33. The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that country

A. so              B. much           C. that              D. it  

13.(山东卷32. Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.

  A. it              B. that          C. what           D. one

14.(浙江卷14.  __ that's important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.

  A. One            B. All             C. Everything          D. Anything

 

四、形容词、副词

1.(全国I 26. I have seldom seen my mother ________ pleased with my progress as she is now.

A. So              B. very          C. too             D. rather

2.(全国II 13. The island is ____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.

A. partly          B. merely           C. nearly       D. equally

3.(全国II 20. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been       .

A. popular        B. more popular       C. most popular    D. the most popular

4. (安徽卷31). _______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.

A. Shy and cautious                     B. Sensitive and thoughtful 

C. Honest and confident                  D. Lighthearted and optimistic

5. (福建卷23)——Volunteering is becoming           popular in China .

——Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.

A. naturally          B. successfully       C. splendidly        D. increasingly

6.(福建卷32.Drunk driving, which was once a                 occurrence, is now under control.

A. general          B. frequent            C. normal             D. particular

7.(湖北卷23. In the lecture, I can only give you a purely        view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.

A. private         B. personal          C. unique         D. different

8.(湖北卷24. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes         .

A. favourable      B. precious          C. essential       D. worthwhile

9.(湖北卷25. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my       reaction will be to tell the police.

A. physical        B. immediate        C. sensitive       D. sudden

10.(湖北卷26. I wasn`t blaming anyone; I        said errors like this could be avoided.

A. merely         B. mostly           C. rarely         D. nearly

11.(湖南卷22.  Father   ________goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.

A. hardly        B. seldom          C.sometimes            D. never

12.(江西卷28. Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life            and more

         , have reduced the need for face-to-face communication.

A. easily; efficient      B. easy, efficient     C. easy; efficiently     D. easily; efficiently

13.(辽宁卷23. Jim went to answer the phone. _______, Harry started to prepare lunch.

A. However          B. Nevertheless     C. Besides           D. Meanwhile

14. ( 辽宁卷27).We only had 100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.

A. nowhere near enough                  B. near enough nowhere

C. enough near nowhere                  D. near nowhere enough

15. (山东卷35). Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.

  A. heavy          B. smooth        C. flexible        D. complex

16.(陕西卷22. Studies show that people are more        to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.                                          

A. likely              B. possible          C. probable          D. sure   

17.(天津卷5. People have always ______ about exactly how life on earth began.

A. curious           B. excited            C. anxious        D. careful

18.(浙江卷6. I have been convinced that the print media are usually more __ and more reliable than television.

   A. accurate        B. ridiculous           C. urgent             D. shallow

19.(浙江卷[来源11. Do you think shopping online will __ take the place of shopping in stores?

  A. especially           B. frequently             C. merely            D. finally

20.(浙江卷19. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it rather risky, __________.

     A. though             B. also                 C. either                D. too

21.(四川卷12. The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too        .

  A. small            B. few             C. 1arge            D. many

22.(上海卷30. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled               the local market.

   A. longer than      B. more than        C. as much as         D. as far as

 

五、介词

1.(北京卷29. Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are     everyone's enjoyment.

  A. in              B. at             C. for              D. to

2.(湖北卷30.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money ____________favors to them.

A. in preference to   B . in place of      C. in agreement with   D. in exchange for

3.(江苏卷29. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.

A. next to          B. far from          C. out of         D. due to

4.(江西卷29. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and         , dogs give us their all.

A. in all                     B. in fact               C. in short                 D. in return

5.(江西卷34. Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients          name, not case number.

A. of                        B. as                      C. by                      D. with

6. 天津卷13. My father warned me _______ going to the West Coast because it was crowed with tourists.

A. by                B. on               C. for             D. against

7.(重庆卷22. The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money     me.

A. by               B. for               C. in              D. with

8.(福建卷27.More and more high——rise buildings have been built in big cities            space.

A. in search of         B. in place of        C. for lack of       D. for fear of

9.(辽宁卷31. I agree to his suggestion ______the condition that he drops all charges.

A. by             B. in               C. on               D. to 

10.(四川卷5. Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back          a big tree.

A. in              B. below              C. beside            D. against

11.(浙江卷7. I guess we've already talked about this before but I'll ask you again just __ .

   A. by nature       B. in return            C. in case             D. by chance

12.(上海卷25. Sean has formed the habit of jogging       the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.[来源:||]

    A. between         B. along               C. below              D. with[来源:,,]

六、时态、语态

1.(全国I 21-----Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?

-----No, I_________ my homework all day yesterday.

A. was doing        B. would do       C. had done       D. do

2. ( 全国I 28). When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________safely.

A. are arriving       B. have arrived    C. had arrived      D. will arrive

3. (全国I 32).The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _______.

A. is made         B. would make    C. was to be made  D. had made

4.(全国II 15). Linda make sure the tables ____ before the guests arrive.

A. be set           B. set              C. are set        D. are setting

5.(全国II 19. Excuse me. I      I was blocking you r way.

A. didn’t realize    B. don’t realize       C. haven’t realized  D. wasn’t realizing

6. (安徽卷26.Bob would have helped us  yesterday ,but he          .

A. was busy         B. is busy           C. had been busy        D. will be busy

7.(安徽卷28. ----Can you surprised by the ending of the film?

 ----NO, I____ the book, so I already knew the story

A. was reading       B. had read         C. am reading          D. have read

 

8.(安徽卷34.----We’ve spent too much money recently.

----Well, it isn’t surprising. Our friends and relatives______ around all the time

A. are coming       B. had come         C. were coming         D. have been coming

9.(北京卷22. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the     words     .

A. are dropped       B. drop         C. are being dropped   D. have dropped

10.(北京卷24. --I'm not finished with my dinner yet.

--But our friends      for us.

A. will wait        B. wait            C. have waited       D. are waiting

11.(北京卷26. --I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?

   --Sorry, I      myself clear. We want to return on October 20.

A. hadn't made     B. wouldn't make    C. don't make        D. haven't made

12.(北京卷28. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.

  A. had done        B. did            C. would do         D. were doing

13.(福建卷28.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they

          before leaving their hometowns.

A. promised         B. were promised     C. have promised      D. have been promised

14.(福建卷31).——Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short term visit to the UK this summer.

——How mice! you            a different culture then.

A. will be experiencing                    B. have experienced

C. have been experiencing                  D. will have experienced

15.(湖南卷24. This coastal area   ___________a national wildlife reserve   last year.

A. was named     B. named          C. is named          D. names

16.(湖南卷27. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone____________ it. Was it you?

A. has done        B. would done     C. would do         D will do

17.( 湖南卷31). I walked slowly through the market, Where people_________ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.

A. Sell           B. were selling       C. had sold         D. have sold

18.( 湖南卷34). I’m tired out. I __________all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.

A. shopped        B. have shopped     C. had shopped     D. have shopped

19.(江苏卷23).—why, Jack, you look so tired!

   ---Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.

A. was painting     B. will be painting    C. have painted   D. have been painting

20.(江苏卷30. ----Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?

----We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.

A. were            B. have been        C. had been       D. will be

21.(江西卷 30). Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she          since her marriage to Father.

A. shoulders              B. shouldered         C. is shouldering     D. has been shouldering

22.(辽宁卷24. Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Russian.

A. has been going    B. went           C. goes             D. has gone

23.(辽宁卷30. I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.

A. will do         B. do               C. am doing         D. had done

24.(山东卷30. Up to now, the program ______thousands of children who would otherwise have died.

  A. would save      B. saves        C. had saved       D. has saved

25.(陕西卷15. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.   

A. take            B. had taken      C. took          D. have taken

26.(陕西卷21. I have to see the doctor because I        a lot lately.                           

  A. have been coughing  B. had coughed       C. coughed          D. cough

27.(陕西卷24. It is reported that many a new house      at present in the disaster area.            

  A. are being built      B. were being built   C. was being built      D. is being built

28.(四川卷16. When shall we restart our business?

    Not until we       our plan.

  A. will finish        B. are finishing     C. are to finish        D. have finished

29.(四川卷18. You’ve failed to do what you            to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.

  A. will expect       B. will be expected   C. expected         D. were expected

30.(天津卷4. We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.

A. are working       B. have been working   C. worked        D. had worked

31.(天津卷10. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.

A. are exhibiting       B. is exhibiting       C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited

32.(重庆卷24. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it        on the market in 1973.

A. had come         B. has come          C. came           D. comes

33. (重庆卷29. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building   now.

A. remains          B. is remained         C. is remaining    D. has been remained

34.(重庆卷31.— Why do you want to work for our company?

—This is the job that I     for.

A. looked           B. am to look         C. had looked      D. have been looking

35.(浙江卷5. ff you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you __ fresh watermelon in the fall.

   A. eat             B. would eat           C. have eaten          D. will be eating

36.(浙江卷15. For many years, people __ electric ears. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]

  A. had dreamed of      B. have dreamed of       C. dreamed of         D. dream of

37.(上海卷28. Every few years, the coal workers.          their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.

A. are having       B. have           C. have had           D. had had

38.(上海卷31. The church tower which       will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.

    A. has restored     B. has been restored    C. is restoring        D. is being restored

七、动词与动词短语

1.(全国I 22. the workers _____ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”

A. carried          B. delivered       C. pressed         D. packed

2.( 全国II 8). My mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons.

A. put away        B. put up          C. put on         D. put together

3.(安徽卷 22).Nother matter how low you consider yourself ,there is always someone _________you wishing

They were that high.

A. getting rid of      B. getting along with   C. looking up to   D. looking down upon

4.(安徽卷 23.——How did you like Nick’s performance last night ?

—— To be honest ,his singing didn’t ________to be much?

A. appeal           B. belong             C. refer         D. occur

5.(福建卷30. We`ve just moved into a bigger house and there`s a lot to do. Let`s        it.

A. keep up with      B. do away with      C. get down to         D. look forward to

6.(福建卷33.——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.

——I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two            .

A. linked           B. related             C. connected           D. combined

7.(湖北卷27. Duty is an act or a course of action that people         you to take by social customs, law or religion.

A. persuade        B. request          C. instruct        D. expect

8. (湖北卷28. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house        his personality.

A. resembles         B. strengthens   C. reflects        D. shapes

9. (湖北卷29.Had she_________ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.

A. looked up to     B. lived up to       C. kept up with       D. come up with

10.(江苏卷24. Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.

A. attended         B. attained          C. attracted      D. attached

11.(江苏卷26. The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.

A. found out        B. pointed out       C. ruled out     D. carried out

12.(江西卷26. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just          sweet dreams.

A. keep up with         B. put up with       C. end up with           D. catch up with

13.(江西卷25. Parents          much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.

A. attach                   B. pay                   C. link                      D. apply

14.(辽宁卷32. The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. 

A. promises        B. agrees           C. pretends          D. declines 

15.(辽宁卷28. Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.

A. turned on        B. turned in         C. turned around     D. turned out

16.(山东卷27. Sam ___ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.

  A. brought up      B. looked up      C. picked up      D. set up

17.(山东卷31. Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?

  A. manage         B. serve        C. adapt           D. construct

18.(陕西卷14. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ____ you, I suppose.   

A. agree with       B. agree to       C. agree on       D. agree about  

19.(四川卷8. Jenny was looking for a seat whenluckilya man         and left.

  A. took up          B. got up             C. shut up           D. set up

20.(四川卷6. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what­      nice.    

A. looks            B. smells             C. feels             D. tastes

21.(天津卷1. He telephoned the travel agency to_______ three air tickets to London.

  A. order            B. arrange            C. take           D. book

22.(天津卷11. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _______ as a manager.

A. ended up           B. dropped out       C. came back       D. started off

23.(浙江卷12. After that, he knew he could __ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.

  A. get away with        B. get on with          C. get through         D. get across

24.(浙江卷4. The majority of people in the town strongly __ the plan to build a playground for children.

   A. consider          B. support             C. confirm            D. submit

八、情态动词与虚拟语气

1.(全国I 29. Just be patient .You_____________ except the world to change so soon.

A. can’t            B. needn’t        C. may not         D. will not

2.(全国II 17. I’m afraid Mr.Harding ____ see you now . he’s busy.

A. can’t           B. mustn’t           C. shouldn’t     D. needn’t

3.(安徽卷32. Jack descried his father, who _____a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man

A. would be         B. would have been   C. must be             D. must have been

4.(北京卷23.---Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.

  ---Ah, good morning. You         be Mrs. Peters.

     A. might         B. must         C. would            D. can

5.(北京卷34. ----T he weather has been very hot and dry.

   ----Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables   .

  A. wouldn't die      B. didn't die       C. hadn't died          D. wouldn't have died

6.(福建卷29.Teachers recommend parents             their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.

A. not allow         B. do not allow       C. mustn’t allow       D. couldn’t allow

7.(湖南卷29. If he __________my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.

A. followed       B. should follow    C. had followed      D. would follow

8.(湖南卷23. You_________ buy a gift , but you can if you want to.

A. must          B. mustn’t         C. have to            D. don’t have to

9.(江苏卷25. ---I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.

   ---Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday.

A. could           B. shall             C. must        D. may 

 

10.(江苏卷34. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.

A. focus           B. focused          C. would focus    D. had focused

11.(江西卷23). I have told you the truth          I keep repeating it?

A. Must                  B. Can                   C. May                  D. Will

12.(辽宁卷26). Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exercise.

A. can             B. will            C. must             D. may

13.(山东卷25. I_______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.

  A. shouldn’t       B. needn’t       C. couldn’t       D. mustn’t

14(陕西卷23). ----May I take this book out of the reading room?

   ----No, you        . You read it in here.                                         

  A. mightn`t          B. wont           C. needt           D. mustn`t

15.(四川卷3). —                   I take the book out?

—I'm afraid not.

A. Will             B. May               C. Must             D. Need

16(天津卷9. Mark _______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.

A. needn’t            B. wouldn’t          C. mustn’t         D. couldn’t

17(天津卷15). ---- John went to the hospital alone.

---- If he _______ me about it, I would have gone with him.

A. should tell         B. tells               C. told           D. had told

18.(重庆卷 21).You      park  here! It’s an emergency exit.

A. wouldn’t          B. needn’t           C. couldn’t         D. mustn’t

19.(浙江卷17). "You __ have a wrong number," she said. "There's no one of that name here. "

     A. need                B. can                   C. must          D. would

20. (浙江卷10. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy __    .  

     A. would have been saved                          B. had been saved

     C. will be saved                                  D.was saved

21( 上海卷29). -- Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.

 -- Oh, you       have done it as yesterday was the deadline.

A. must            B. mustn't             C. should             D. shouldn't

 

九、非谓语动词

1.(全国I 27). Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _________from the library.

A. to borrow        B. to be borrowed  C. borrowed       D. borrowing

2.(全国I 34).With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank______ presents

for my dad.

A. buy            B. to buy          C. buying        D. to have bought

3.(全国卷II 11).Though ______ to see usthe professor gave us a warm welcome

A. surprise         B was surprised     C. surprised     D. being surprised

 

4.(安徽卷30). He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the word

A. travel            B. to travel         C. traveled             D. traveling

5.(北京卷21).           at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.

A. Looking         B. Look         C. To look           D. Looked

6.(北京卷25. I'm calling to enquire about the position      in yesterday's China Daily.

A. advertised      B. to be advertise d   C. advertising        D. having advertised

7.(福建卷34. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained       abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.[来源:A. sticking          B. stuck              C. to be stuck           D. to have stuck

8.(福建卷25.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock ,             supplies to Yushu, Oinghai province after the earthquake.

  A. sending           B. to send           C. having sent       D. to have sent

9.(湖南卷21. Listen! Do you hear someone __________for help?

A. calling        B. call            C. to call            D. called

10.(湖南卷26 Dina, _______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A. struggling       B. struggled     C. having struggled          D . to struggle

11.(湖南卷30). So far nobody has claimed the money ___________________in the library.

A. discovered      B. to be discovered   C. discovering      D. having discovered

12.(江苏卷28). The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu,

________ the students to return to their classrooms.

 

A. enabling         B. having enabled    C. to enable       D. to have enabled

13.(江西卷24). The lady welled around the shops,         an eye out for bargains.

A. keep                   B. kept                  C. keeping                 D. to keep

14.(江西卷32). There were many talented actors out there just waiting         .

A. to discover            B. to be discovered  C. discovered           D .being discovered

15(辽宁卷25. We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.

A. finding          B. to find          C. find             D. to be found

16.(辽宁卷35. Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles   .

A. to recognize      B. recognizing       C. recognize         D. recognized 

17.(山东卷23. I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.

  A. completing      B. to complete   C. completed     D. being completed

18.(山东卷29. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.

  A. laid            B. laying        C. to lay          D. being laid

19.(陕西卷19. His first book       next month is based on a true story.                       

  A. published           B. to be published    C. to publish         D. being published

20.(陕西卷16._____from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.   

  A. Seen            B. Seeing        C. Have seen     D. To see

21.(四川卷11. In many people’s opinionthat companythough relatively smallis pleasant        .

  A. to deal with       B. dealing with      C. to be dealt with    D. dealt with

22.(四川卷4 A great number of students                said they were forced to practise the piano.    

A. to question       B. to be questioned      C. questioned        D. questioning

23.(四川卷17. The lawyer listened with full attention       to miss any point.

  A. not trying        B. trying not        C. to try not          D. not to try

24.(天津卷12. I rained heavily in the south, _______ serious flooding in several provinces.

A. caused             B. having caused     C. causing         D. to cause

25. (重庆卷30). The news shocked the public,    to great concern about students’ safety at school.

A. having led        B. led               C. leading         D. to lead

26.(重庆卷34). Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one     first is the library.

A. repaired          B. being repaired      C. repairing        D. to be repaired

25.(浙江卷8. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if  __  regularly, can improve our health.

  A. being carried out      B. carrying out       C. carried out         D. to carry out

27.(浙江卷20. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and __ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.

     A. being weighed       B. to weigh              C. weighed    D. weighing

29.(上海卷32. I had great difficulty       the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.

    A. find            B. found              C. to find              D. finding

30.(上海卷33. Lucy has a great sense of  humour and always keeps her colleagues_______       with her stories.

    A. amused         B. amusing           C. to amuse          D. to be amused

31(上海卷35).        the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]

    A. Approaching    B. Approached        C. To approach       D. To be approached

32(上海卷40). Thai is the only way we can imagine        the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.                                                                    

A. reducing          B. to reduce     C. reduced        D. reduce

十、定语从句

1.(全国I 24). As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ___ is named after his grandfather.

A. which           B. Where         C. What           D. that

2.(全国II 16). I refuse to accept the blame for something _____ was someone else’s fault.

A. who            B. that             C. as            D. what

3.(北京卷27. Children who are not active or        diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.

  A. what           B. whose          C. which            D. that

 

4.(福建卷24.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planets        life has developed gradually.

A. that              B. where            C. which            D. whose

5.(湖南卷28. I’ve become good friend with several of the student in my school _______I meet in the English speech contest last year.

A. who           B. where          C. when            D. which

6.(江苏卷32. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.

A. that            B. it               C. what          D. which

7.(江西卷31. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister         she would stay for an hour.

A. where                   B. who                  C. which                   D. what

8.(山东卷24. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.

  A. that           B. which         C. whose        D. what

9.(陕西卷11. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.   ( D )

A. where          B. which         C. its            D. whose

10.(四川卷10. After graduating from collegeI took some time off to go travelling        turned out to be a wise decision.

  A. that             B. which            C. when            D. where

11.(天津卷8.Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?

You should try the barber’s ______ I go. It’s only 15.

A. as                B. which             C. where         D. that

12.(重庆卷28. In China, the number of cities increasing     development is recognized across the world.

A. where            B. which             C. whose        D. that

13.(浙江卷3. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of __ left their village homes for a better life in the city.

   A. whom            B. which              C. them               D. those

14.(上海卷38. Wind power is an ancient source of energy        we may return in the near future.

    A. on which       B. by which           C. to which        D. from which 

十一、状语从句

1.( 全国卷I 25. Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.

A. so that           B although       C. while           D. as if

2.( 全国卷I 30. The little boy won’t go to sleep ______________his mother tells him a story.

A. or              B. unless          C. but            D. whether

3.(全国卷II 7. Tom was about to close the windows_____ his attention was caught by a bird.

A. when           B. if              C. and           D. till

4.(安徽卷29. The engineer are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ___they have the interest.

A. wherever         B. Whenever        C. even if             D. as if

5.(安徽卷33. Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one ____it becomes available.

A. as soon as        B. unless            C. as far as            D. until

6.(北京卷30.       they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.

  A. As              B. While          C. Until            D. Once

7.(福建卷26.The girl had hardly rung the bell            the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her .

A. before             B. until             C. as              D. since

8.(湖南卷32. Tim is in good shape physically__________ he doesn’t get much exercise.

A. if             B. even though       C. unless          D. as long as

9.(江西卷22. Our holiday cost a lot of money.

Did it? Well, that doesn`t matter          you enjoyed yourselves.

A. as long as             B. unless                C. as soon as             D. though

10.(辽宁卷29. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _______ he wanted to sit next to his wife.

A. although        B. unless            C. because          D. if

11.(山东卷28. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.

  A. once           B. when         C. if             D. unless

12.(陕西卷20. John thinks it wont be long        he is ready for his new job.                

  A. when              B. after             C. before            D. since

13.(四川卷20. Because of the heavy trafficit was already time for lunch break          she got to her office.

  A. since            B. that              C. when           D. until

14.(重庆卷32. Today, we will begin     we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.

A. when            B. where             C. how           D. what

15.(上海卷34.        you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.

    A. However a serious problem             B. What a serious problem

    C. However serious a problem             D. What serious a problem

16.(上海卷39        our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.                       

 A. Until            B. Unless     C If            D. After

 

十二、名词性从句

1.(全国卷I 33.We haven’t discussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.

A. that            B. which          C. what          D. where

2.(全国II 10  —Have you finished the book

—No. I’ve read up to _____ the children discover the secret cave.

A. which          B. what           C. that          D. where

3.(北京卷31. I want to be liked and loved for           I am inside.

  A. who             B. where          C. what            D. how

4.(北京卷32. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was    __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.

  A. what            B. that             C. why             D. whether

5.(北京卷33.          some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.

A. Whether         B. What            C. That             D. How

6.(福建卷35. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have            we have here and treat food nicely.

A. that              B. which              C. what               D. whether

7.(湖南卷35. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears .No one in the office knew_________ she was so angry.

A. where            B. whether          C. that           D. why

8.(江苏卷35. ----I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.

   ----That’s_______ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.

A. where           B. how             C. when         D. what

9.(辽宁卷34. ----It’s no use having ideas only .

----Don’t worry. Peter can show you ________to turn an idea into an act.

A. how            B. who             C. what            D. where

10.(山东卷26. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.

  A. why           B. what          C. how          D. which

11.(陕西卷18. It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.  

  A. which           B. what          C. that           D. if

12.(四川卷14. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on        he goes  withwhether his friends or relatives.

  A. what            B. who             C. how             D. why

13.(天津卷14. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______ it takes to start a business here.

A. how              B. what              C. when           D. which

14.(重庆卷25. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions     had used the products.

A. whoever          B. who              C. whichever       D. which

15.(浙江卷1. -- How about camping this weekend, just for a change?

   -- OK,  __ you want.

   A. whichever          B. however            C. whatever            D. whoever

16.(浙江卷9. It is uncertain __ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand pat ients have taken it.

  A. that                B. what             C. how              D. whether

17.(上海卷36. One reason for her preference for city life is        she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.

A. that           B. how              C. what             D. why

18.(上海卷37. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know              

    A. he is entering which lane             B. which lane he is entering

C. is he entering which lane             D. which lane is he entering

十三、特殊句式(强调句、倒装句)

强调句:

1.(安徽卷27.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village          the hostess cooked  such a nice dinner.

A. where            B. that            C. when               D. which

2.(湖南卷25. John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________has made him what he is today.

A. why           B. when           C. when            D. that 

3.(江苏卷33. ---Is everyone here?

 

---Not yet. Look, there_______ the rest of our guests!

A. come           B. comes           C. is coming      D. are coming

4.(江西卷33. Not until he left his home          to know how important the family was for him.

A. did he begin          B. had he begun       C. he began             D. he has began

5.(陕西卷17. John opened the door. There _____ he had never seen before.             (D)

  A. a girl did stand    B. a girl stood     C. did a girl stand  D. stood a girl

6.(四川卷19. If you have a job         yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.

  A. do devote        B. don't devote       C. devoting         D. not devoting

7.(重庆卷33. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River    , one of the largest cities in China.

A. lies Chongqing    B. Chongqing lies      C. does lie Chongqing  D. does Chongqing lie

十四、主谓一致

1.(全国卷II 9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only of the women who ____ evening dress.

A. wear            B. wears          C. has worn      D. have worn

2.(湖南卷33. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ______________caused hearing loss in some teenagers.

A. is             B. are              C. has            D. have

3.(四川卷15. Such poets as Shakespeare                   widely readof whose workshoweversome _            difficult to understand.

  A. areare         B. isis            C. areis           D. isare

十五、情景交际

1.(全国I  31.Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?

______ Wait till you are old enough, dear.

A. Will you?       B. Why not?      C. I hope so.      D. I’m afraid not.

2. (全国I  35).Was he sorry for what he’d done

_________.

A. No wonder       B. Well done      C. Not really      D. Go ahead

 

3.(全国II  6.—Is it all right if I keep this photo

---­­­­­­_______.

A. Noyou don’t   B. No, it shouldn’t   C. I’m afraid not   D. Don’t keep it

4.(全国II  18. –Can I help you?  Are you looking for anything in particular today

----_____we’re just looking.

A. Yes, please     B. No, thank you     C. Yesyou can  D. No, you needn’t

5.(安徽卷24.---Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?

---          , does it?

A.It makes no time                        B. It counts for nothing 

C. It doesn’t hurt to ask                    D. It doesn’t make sense

6.(安徽卷35. -----______?

----- That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.

A .Could you bring me the bill             B. Would you like me to give you a lift

C. Could you tell me the postcode for Patia   D. Would you like to have my e-mail address.

7.(江苏卷27. ----Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?

----_________.Ours is much stronger than theirs.

A. Of course        B. It depends       C. Don’t mention it  D. By no means

8.(江苏卷31. ----I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain

 

   ----why not consult with Frank? You see, _________.

A. great minds think alike                  B. two heads are better than one

C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush  D. it’s better to think twice before doing something

9.(江西卷21. —Do you enjoy your present job?

     . I just do it for a living.

A. Of course            B. Not really        C. Not likely              D. Not a little

10.(辽宁卷21.I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?

_______.

A. Yes, please        B. No, I don’t      C. Yes, sure          D. No, not at all

11.(山东卷21. —Do you think you could do without help?

   —______. This is not the first time for me.

  A. Take care       B. Hurry up     C. Not exactly     D. Don’t worry

12.(山东卷34. — Her father is very rich.

—________ She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered.

  A. What for?       B. So what?      C. No doubt.      D. No wonder.

13.(陕西卷13. –What’s the noise? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.  

   --______ .It must be the window-cleaner working, next door.             

A. I’m not sure      B. I hope not     C. I’d rather not   D. I don’t think so 

   

14.(陕西卷25. ----What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?

   ----       . But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match..       (C)

  A. Have a nice time.   B. Pardon me        C. Thats great       D. You are right

15.(四川卷)1. ---- Here’s your change.

----                      

A. Thank you.       B. Don’t mention it.     C. No problem       D. With pleasure.

16.(四川卷9. We laugh at jokesbut seldom            about how they work.

  A. we think         B. think we           C. we do think        D. do we think

17.(四川卷13. I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.

    Oh       . As a matter of factit was most helpful.

  A. sure it was       B. it doesn’t matter    C. of course not     D. thanks anyway

18.(天津卷2. ----Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?

  ----Sure._______?

A. What help        B. What is this        C. What is it       D. What do you want

19.(天津卷7.Professor Johoson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.

______. How about next week?

A. Good for you       B. It won’t bother me   C. Not at all      D. That’s OK

20.(重庆卷26.—Honey, let’s go out four dinner.

      I don’t have to cook.

A. Forget it!          B. That’s great!       C. Why?          D. Go ahead.

21(重庆卷35. — Have you played baseball before? We need one more player.

     .I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.

A. Sometimes       B. Not really          C. Never mind      D. That’s cool

22.(浙江卷13. -- Would she mind playing against her former teammates?

     --  __ She is willing to play against any tough players.

  A. I think so.        B. I'm not surprised.      C. Of course.        D. Not likely!

23.(浙江卷18. -- According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.

   --  __ , scientists agree with her.

     A. Sooner or later       B. Once in a while    C. To be exact      D. Believe it or not

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